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Surface operators in N=2 four-dimensional gauge theories are interesting half-BPS objects. These operators inherit the connection of gauge theory with the Liouville conformal field theory, which was discovered by Alday, Gaiotto and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Masato Taki

Alday, Gaiotto, and Tachikawa conjectured relations between certain 4d N=2 supersymmetric field theories and 2d Liouville conformal field theory. We study generalizations of these relations to 4d theories with surface operators. For one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Edward Frenkel , Sergei Gukov , Joerg Teschner

We study half-BPS surface operators in four dimensional N=2 SU(N) gauge theories, and analyze their low-energy effective action on the four dimensional Coulomb branch using equivariant localization. We also study surface operators as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 S. K. Ashok , S. Ballav , M. Billo' , E. Dell'Aquila , M. Frau , V. Gupta , R. R. John , A. Lerda

We study 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories with a co-dimension two full surface operator, which exhibit a fascinating interplay of supersymmetric gauge theories, equivariant Gromov-Witten theory and geometric representation theory. For pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Satoshi Nawata

We study half-BPS surface operators in N=2supersymmetric asymptotically conformal gauge theories in four dimensions with SU(N) gauge group and 2N fundamental flavours using localization methods and coupled 2d/4d quiver gauge theories. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Sujay K. Ashok , Sourav Ballav , Marialuisa Frau , Renjan Rajan John

We study surface and line operators in the GL-twisted N=4 gauge theory in four dimensions. Their properties depend on the parameter t which determines the BRST operator of theory. For t=i we propose a complete description of the 2-category…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Anton Kapustin , Kevin Setter , Ketan Vyas

N=2 four dimensional gauge theories admit interesting half BPS surface operators preserving a (2,2) two dimensional SUSY algebra. Typical examples are (2,2) 2d sigma models with a flavor symmetry which is coupled to the 4d gauge fields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Davide Gaiotto

We consider the topological string partition function, including the Nekrasov deformation, for type IIB geometries with an A_{n-1} singularity over a Riemann surface. These models realize the N=2 SU(n) superconformal gauge systems recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

Recently, a duality between Liouville theory and four dimensional N=2 gauge theory has been uncovered by some of the authors. We consider the role of extended objects in gauge theory, surface operators and line operators, under this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Luis F. Alday , Davide Gaiotto , Sergei Gukov , Yuji Tachikawa , Herman Verlinde

The partition function of a family of four dimensional N=2 gauge theories has been recently related to correlation functions of two dimensional conformal Toda field theories. For SU(2) gauge theories, the associated two dimensional theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Filippo Passerini

We generalise the analysis in [arXiv:0904.1744] to superspace, and explicitly prove that for any embedding of surface operators in a general, twisted N=2 pure abelian theory on an arbitrary four-manifold, the parameters transform naturally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Meng-Chwan Tan

A general class of W-algebras can be constructed from the affine sl(N) algebra by (quantum) Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction and are classified by partitions of N. Surface operators in an N=2 SU(N) 4d gauge theory are also classified by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Niclas Wyllard

We study half-BPS surface operators in N=2 supersymmetric QCD in four dimensions with gauge group SU(2) and four fundamental flavours. We compute the twisted chiral superpotential that describes the effective theory on the surface operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Sourav Ballav , Renjan Rajan John

We consider arbitrary embeddings of surface operators in a pure, non-supersymmetric abelian gauge theory on spin (non-spin) four-manifolds. For any surface operator with a priori simultaneously non-vanishing parameters, we explicitly show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Meng-Chwan Tan

We advance a correspondence between the topological defect operators in Liouville and Toda conformal field theories - which we construct - and loop operators and domain wall operators in four dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nadav Drukker , Davide Gaiotto , Jaume Gomis

We study the dual descriptions recently discovered for the Seiberg-Witten theory in the presence of surface operators. The Nekrasov partition function for a four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory with a surface operator is believed equal to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Masato Taki

Surface operators in gauge theory are analogous to Wilson and 't Hooft line operators except that they are supported on a two-dimensional surface rather than a one-dimensional curve. In a previous paper, we constructed a certain class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-11 Sergei Gukov , Edward Witten

We study half-BPS surface operators in 5d N=1 gauge theories compactified on a circle. Using localization methods and the twisted chiral ring relations of coupled 3d/5d quiver gauge theories, we calculate the twisted chiral superpotential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-09 S. K. Ashok , M. Billo , E. Dell'Aquila , M. Frau , V. Gupta , R. R. John , A. Lerda

The partition function of $\mathcal{N}=2$ super Yang-Mills theories with arbitrary simple gauge group coupled to a self-dual $\Omega$-background is shown to be fully determined by studying the renormalization group equations relevant to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Giulio Bonelli , Fran Globlek , Alessandro Tanzini

We give a microscopic two dimensional ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ gauge theory description of arbitrary M2-branes ending on $N_f$ M5-branes wrapping a punctured Riemann surface. These realize surface operators in four dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Jaume Gomis , Bruno Le Floch
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