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We study the structure of the normal matrix model (NMM). We show that all correlation functions of the model with axially symmetric potentials can be expressed in terms of holomorphic functions of one variable. This observation is used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ling-Lie Chau , Oleg Zaboronsky

We provide a systematic approach to compute different kinds of non-equilibrium Green's functions for open quantum systems which are essentially two-point correlation functions in time. We reveal that the definition of Green's functions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Katha Ganguly , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

The non-equilibrium quantum field dynamics is usually described in the closed-time-path formalism. The initial state correlations are introduced into the generating functional by non-local source terms. We propose a functional approach to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Q. Wang , K. Redlich , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

Nonequilibrium thermodynamics formalism is proposed to derive the flux of grainy (bubbles-containing) matter, emerging in a nucleation growth process. Some power and non-power limits, due to the applied potential as well as owing to basic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Rubi , A. Gadomski

The nonrelativistic many-electron system in the forward, exchange and BCS approximation is considered. In this approximation, which is still quartic in the annihilation and creation operators, the model is explicitly solvable for arbitrary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Detlef Lehmann

Solutions to the BBGKY hierarchy of equations for molecular Brownian particle in ideal gas are considered, and exact relations are derived between probability distribution of path of the particle, its derivatives in respect to gas density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We study hypocoercivity for a class of linear and linearized BGK models for discrete and continuous phase spaces. We develop methods for constructing entropy functionals that prove exponential rates of relaxation to equilibrium. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Franz Achleitner , Anton Arnold , Eric A. Carlen

We introduce a comprehensive analytical benchmark, relying on Fokker-Planck formalism, to study microbial dynamics in presence of both biotic and abiotic forces. In equilibrium, we observe a balance between the two kinds of forces, leading…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-17 José Camacho-Mateu , Aniello Lampo , Saúl Ares , José A. Cuesta

We study the BGK approximation to first-order scalar conservation laws with a flux which is discontinuous in the space variable. We show that the Cauchy Problem for the BGK approximation is well-posed and that, as the relaxation parameter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-01 Florent Berthelin , Julien Vovelle

We present a class of tractable non-equilibrium dynamical quantum systems which includes combinations of injection, detection and extraction of particles interspersed by unitary evolution. We show how such operations generate a hierarchy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Israel Klich

Vector equilibrium problems are a natural generalization to the context of partially ordered spaces of the Ky Fan inequality, where scalar bifunctions are replaced with vector bifunctions. In the present paper, the local geometry of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-27 Amos Uderzo

Kinetic equations are derived from the Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon (BBGKY) hierarchy for point vortex systems in an infinite plane. As the level of approximation for the Landau equation, the collision term of the kinetic equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mitsusada M. Sano

The solution to the non-forward BFKL equation in the Leading Logarithmic approximation is expressed in terms of a sum of iterations of its kernel directly in transverse momentum and rapidity space. Several studies of the non-forward…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeppe R. Andersen , Agustin Sabio Vera

An extension of the stochastic quantization scheme is proposed by adding nonlinear terms to the field equations. Our modification is motivated by the recently established theory of active Brownian motion. We discuss a way of promoting this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Gluck , Helmuth Huffel

The Gibbons-Hawking-York (GHY) approach was developed for a Euclidean path integral derivation of equilibrial black hole entropy. To extend it to a near-equilibrium Euclidean path integral, we study a static Euclidean shell model. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Yang An

The early thermalization puzzle arises from the unexpectedly early applicability of hydrodynamics in heavy-ion collisions. While hydrodynamics has traditionally been associated with the onset of local thermal equilibrium, its derivations --…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Xingjian Lu , Shuzhe Shi

A simplified relativistic kinetic theory for gases with internal degrees of freedom, based on a BGK-type collision term, is considered. First the Boltzmann equation is rewritten in tetrad form and then thermal coefficients are determined to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Philip Semrén , Michael Bradley , João M. S. Oliveira , M. Piedade Machado Ramos

The convergence to equilibrium for renormalised solutions to nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems is studied. The considered reaction-diffusion systems arise from chemical reaction networks with mass action kinetics and satisfy the complex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 Klemens Fellner , Bao Q. Tang

We apply the collision-based hybrid introduced in \cite{hauck} to the Boltzmann equation with the BGK operator and a hyperbolic scaling. An implicit treatment of the source term is used to handle stiffness associated with the BGK operator.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Minwoo Shin , Cory D. Hauck , Ryan G. McClarren

This paper examines the effectiveness of the Dyson-Schwinger (DS) equations as a calculational tool in quantum field theory. The DS equations are an infinite sequence of coupled equations that are satisfied exactly by the connected Green's…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Carl M. Bender , Christos Karapoulitidis , S. P. Klevansky