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To inherit more features of full loop quantum Brans-Dicke theory, the Euclidean and Lorentzian terms of the Hamiltonian constraint are quantized independently in loop quantum Brans-Dicke cosmology. An alternative Hamiltonian constraint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Shupeng Song , Cong Zhang , Yongge Ma

The neutral Kaon system is used to test the quantum theory of resonance scattering and decay phenomena. The two dimensional Lee-Oehme-Yang theory with complex Hamiltonian is obtained by truncating the complex basis vector expansion of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arno Bohm

Several quantum gravity and string theory thought experiments indicate that the Heisenberg uncertainty relations get modified at the Planck scale so that a minimal length do arises. This modification may imply a modification of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 O. I. Chashchina , A. Sen , Z. K. Silagadze

A certain notion of canonical equivalence in quantum mechanics is proposed. It is used to relate quantal systems with discrete ones. Discrete systems canonically equivalent to the celebrated harmonic oscillator as well as the quartic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Alexander Turbiner

By means of the unitary transformation, a new way for discussing the ordering prescription of Schrodinger equation with a position-dependent mass (PDM) for isospectral Hamiltonian operators is presented. We show that the ambiguity parameter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sid-Ahmed Yahiaoui , Mustapha Bentaiba

This paper is devoted to discrete mechanical systems subject to external forces. We introduce a discrete version of systems with Rayleigh-type forces, obtain the equations of motion and characterize the equivalence for these systems.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Manuel de León , Manuel Lainz , Asier López-Gordón

Modifying the discrete mechanics proposed by T.D. Lee, we construct a class of discrete classical Hamiltonian systems, in which time is one of the dynamical variables. This includes a toy model of time machines which can travel forward and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Hans-Thomas Elze

Here I present a new discrete model of quantum mechanics for relativistic 1-electron systems, in which particle movement is described by a directed space-time graph with attached 4-spinors, but without any continuous wave functions. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Koehler

The current applications of non-Hermitian but ${\cal PT}-$symmetric Hamiltonians $H$ cover several, mutually not too closely connected subdomains of quantum physics. Mathematically, the split between the open and closed systems can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Miloslav Znojil

A dynamical system with discrete time is studied by means of algebraic geometry. The system admits a reduction that is interpreted as a classical field theory in 2+1-dimensional wholly discrete space-time. The integrals of motion of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. G. Korepanov

The quantum mechanical motion of the atomic nuclei is considered over a single- or a multi-dimensional subspace of electronic states which is separated by a gap from the rest of the electronic spectrum over the relevant range of nuclear…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Edit Matyus , Stefan Teufel

Quantum mechanics of a general one dimensional dissipative system investigated by it's coupling to a Klein-Gordon field as the environment using a minimal coupling method. Heisenberg equation for such a dissipative system containing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi

In this thesis, we focus on the energetic analysis within autonomous quantum systems. To this aim, we propose a novel and general formalism for a dynamic description of the energy exchanges between interacting subsystems. From the Schmidt…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 André Hernandes Alves Malavazi

In loop quantum cosmology, one has to make a choice of SU(2) irreducible representation in which to compute holonomies and regularize the curvature of the connection. The systematic choice made in the literature is to work in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Jibril Ben Achour , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Marc Geiller

Hamilton's equations with noise and friction possess a hidden supersymmetry, valid for time-independent as well as periodically time-dependent systems. It is used to derive topological properties of critical points and periodic trajectories…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Tailleur , Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Jorge Kurchan

We provide a symplectic reduction of a partially integrable Hamiltonian system to a completely integrable one. The KAM theorem is applied to this reduced completely integrable Hamiltonian system. Its KAM perturbation generates a…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We show that the standard Hamiltonian of isotropic loop quantum cosmology is selected by physical criteria plus one choice: that it have a `minimal' number of terms. We also show the freedom, and boundedness of energy density, even when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Jonathan Engle , Ilya Vilensky

We work with small non-selfadjoint perturbations of a selfadjoint quantum Hamiltonian with two degrees of freedom, assuming that the principal symbol of the selfadjoint part is (classically) a nearly integrable system, together with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Quang Sang Phan

We prove the existence of a unitary transformation that enables two arbitrarily given Hamiltonians in the same Hilbert space to be transformed into one another. The result is straightforward yet, for example, it lays the foundation to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

PT-symmetric quantum mechanics is an alternative formulation of quantum mechanics in which the mathematical axiom of Hermiticity (transpose and complex conjugate) is replaced by the physically transparent condition of space-time reflection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Huai-Xin Cao , Zhi-Hua Guo , Zheng-Li Chen