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相关论文: Periodicity, Thermal Effects, and Vacuum Force: Ro…

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The work is devoted to studying some new classical electrodynamics models of interacting charged point particles and related with them physical aspects. Based on the vacuum field theory no-geometry approach, developed in \cite{BPT,BPT1},…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 N. N. Bogolubov , A. K. Prykarpatsky

The Dirac equation describes the motion of electrons in electromagnetic field, but it considers spin as intrinsic property without any real motion. We postulate spin as the intrinsic feature of vacuum, in which the incident electromagnetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Antal Rockenbauer

We derive non-flat cosmological models for two cases (i.e., dust and radiation) in the context of M{\o}ller's tetradic theory (MTT) of gravitation using the tetrad that creates the non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. These two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-21 G. G. L. Nashed , A. T. Shafeek

We show that the one-loop effective action at finite temperature for a scalar field with quartic interaction has the same renormalized expression as at zero temperature if written in terms of a certain classical field $\phi_c$, and if we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 A. Bessa , F. T. Brandt , C. A. A. de Carvalho , E. S. Fraga

We present exact results on the behavior of the thermodynamic Casimir force and the excess free energy in the framework of the $d$-dimensional spherical model with a power law long-range interaction decaying at large distances $r$ as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Chamati , D. Danchev

We analyse several aspects of detectors with uniform acceleration $a$ and uniform rotation $\Omega$ in de Sitter ($\Lambda>0$) and anti-de Sitter ($\Lambda<0$) spacetimes, focusing particularly on the periodicity, in (Euclidean) proper time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Hari. K , Dawood Kothawala

We present a study of the thermodynamics of the massless free Dirac field at equilibrium with axial charge, angular momentum and and external electromagnetic field to assess the interplay between chirality, vorticity and electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-29 M. Buzzegoli

The correlation properties of a random system of densely packed disks, obeying a power-law size distribution, are analyzed in reciprocal space in the thermodynamic limit. This limit assumes that the total number of disks increases…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Eugen M. Anitas , Artem A. Vladimirov , Vladimir A. Osipov

We study the properties of strangelets at finite temperature $T$, employing an equivparticle model that incorporates both linear confinement and leading-order perturbative interactions with density-dependent quark masses. The shell effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Hao-Song You , Huai-Min Chen , Jian-Feng Xu , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ren-Xin Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a set of neutral Dirac particles in the presence of an electromagnetic field in contact with a heat bath for the relativistic and non-relativistic cases. In order to perform the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-02 R. R. S. Oliveira , A. A. Araújo Filho

In this paper, a massless scalar field coupled to gravity is considered. Then the Casimir effect at finite temperature is calculated. Such development is carried out in the Thermo Field Dynamics formalism. This approach presents a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-07 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

We generalise Einstein's formulation of the traceless Einstein equations to $f(R)$ gravity theories. In the case of the vacuum traceless Einstein equations, we show that a non-constant Weyl tensor leads via a conformal transformation to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 John D. Barrow , Spiros Cotsakis

This paper reports certain ambiguities in the calculation of the ensemble average $\left<T_\mu{}_\nu\right>$ of the stress-energy-momentum tensor of an arbitrarily coupled massless scalar field in one-dimensional boxes in flat spacetime.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 E. S. Moreira

We study the correlation functions of quantum spin $1/2$ ladders at finite temperature, under a magnetic field, in the gapless phase at various relevant temperatures $T\neq 0$, momentum $q$ and frequencies $\omega$. We compute those…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-15 N. Kestin , T. Giamarchi

The region very close to an electron ($r << r_0 = e^2/mc^2 \approx 2.8\times 10^{-13}$ cm) is, according to quantum electrodynamics, a seething maelstrom of virtual electron-positron pairs flashing in and out of existence. To take account…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. M. Blinder

Many electronic systems exhibit striking features in their dynamical response over a prominent range of experimental parameters. While there are empirical suggestions of particular increasing length scales that accompany such transitions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Zohar Nussinov , Patrick Johnson , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

Novel fermions with relativistic linear dispersion can emerge as low-energy excitations in topological semimetal materials. Here, we show that the orbital moment contribution in the circular photomagnetic effect for these topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Jin Cao , Chuanchang Zeng , Xiao-Ping Li , Maoyuan Wang , Shengyuan A. Yang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yugui Yao

The Unruh effect states that a uniformly linearly accelerated observer with proper acceleration $a$ experiences the Minkowski vacuum as a thermal state at temperature $T_U=a/(2\pi)$. An observer in uniform circular motion experiences a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Cameron R. D. Bunney , Jorma Louko

This paper presents a solely thermal flare, which we detected in the microwave range from the thermal gyro- and free-free emission it produced. An advantage of analyzing thermal gyro emission is its unique ability to precisely yield the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gregory D. Fleishman , Gelu M. Nita , Dale E. Gary

In the present paper we investigate thermal fluctuation corrections to the vacuum energy at zero temperature of a conformally coupled massless scalar field whose modes propagate in the Einstein universe with a spherical boundary,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Herondy F. S. Mota , Celio R. Muniz , Valdir B. Bezerra