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We calculate the thermal renormalized energy-momentum tensor components of a massless scalar field, leading to trace anomaly, on a $(1+1)$ dimensional static black hole spacetime. Using these, the energy density and flux, seen by both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Saurav Samanta , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Classical and quantum mechanics laws are rebuilt in the frame of new thermodynamics. Heat is the sum of kinetic energy, system work, and system potential of a system, while force is the heat gradients over distance. Hence, collision,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Henmei Ni

We revisit the issue of memory effects, i.e. effects giving rise to a net cumulative change of the configuration of test particles, using a toy model describing the emission of radiation by a compact source and focusing on the scalar, hence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Hebertt Leandro , Riccardo Sturani

The characteristics of the thermal radiation are investigated using a two - component model, with the hard component being described by the Color Glass Condensate formalism. The inclusive transverse momentum spectra of charged hadrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 A. V. Giannini , V. P. Goncalves , P. V. R. G. Silva

The purpose of this paper is to rigorously investigate the orbital magnetism of core electrons in 3-dimensional crystalline ordered solids and in the zero-temperature regime. To achieve that, we consider a non-interacting Fermi gas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Baptiste Savoie

A uniformly accelerated system will get thermally excited due to interactions with the vacuum fluctuations of the quantum fields. This is the Unruh effect. Also a system accelerated in a circular orbit will be heated, but in this case…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jon Magne Leinaas

The problem of existence of non-analytic (Griffith-like) contributions to the free energy of weakly disordered Ising ferromagnet is studied from the point of view of the replica theory. The consideration is done in terms of the usual random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Viktor Dotsenko

This paper initiates the systematic study of thermal field theory for generic equilibrium density matrices, which feature arbitrary values not only of temperature and chemical potentials, but also of average angular momentum. The focus here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Alberto Salvio

Quantities associated with Casimir forces are calculated in a model wave system of one spatial dimension with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. 1)Due to zero-point fluctuations, a partition is attracted to the walls of a box if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Timothy H. Boyer

We study the quantum stress tensor correlation function for a massless scalar field in a flat two-dimensional spacetime containing a moving mirror. We construct the correlation functions for right-moving and left-moving fluxes for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. H. Ford , Thomas A. Roman

We show that the chiral vortical effect can exist in a nonchiral electroweak plasma in thermal equilibrium using the effective thermal masses of the fermions in the symmetric phase. We use a nonperturbative formula for the vortical current,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 S. Abbaslu , S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

Rotating regular black hole, as a promising extension beyond general relativity, offer a phenomenological model that resolves spacetime singularities. In this study, we investigate the observational features of thin accretion disk around a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Zhen Li

The basic thermodynamic quantities for a non-interacting scalar field in a periodic potential composed of either a one-dimensional chain of Dirac $\delta$-$\delta^\prime$ functions or a specific potential with extended compact support are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 M. Bordag , J. M. Muñoz-Castañeda , L. Santamaría-Sanz

The electron vacuum fluctuations measured by $\cond$ do not vanish in an externally applied electric field $\calE$. For an exactly constant field, that is for vacuum fluctuations in presence of a constant accelerating force, we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Lance Labun , Johann Rafelski

Geometrical approach to the phenomenological theory of phase transitions of the second kind at constant pressure $P$ and variable temperature $T$ is proposed. Equilibrium states of a system at zero external field and fixed $P$ and $T$ are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. K. Kanyuka , V. S. Glukhov

Thermal response functions of strongly correlated electron systems are of appreciable interest to the larger scientific community both theoretically and technologically. Here we focus on the infinitely correlated t-J model on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael R. Peterson , B. Sriram Shastry , Jan O. Haerter

Electron correlation effects caused by the topological zero mode of a hydrogenated graphene vacancy, $V_{111}$, with three adsorbed hydrogen atoms is discussed theoretically. A Kondo model is derived from the multi-reference representation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Naoki Morishita , Gagus Ketut Sunnardianto , Koichi Kusakabe , Isao Maruyama , Kazuyuki Takai , Toshiaki Enoki

We discuss the Kondo effect in a spinless two-orbital conduction electron system coupled with anharmonic Jahn-Teller vibration by employing a numerical renormalization group technique. When a temperature $T$ is decreased, we encounter a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Takashi Hotta

By numerical calculation, the Planck spectrum with zero-point radiation is shown to satisfy a natural maximum-entropy principle whereas alternative choices of spectra do not. Specifically, if we consider a set of conducting-walled boxes,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Timothy H. Boyer

Ultracold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice, with a sudden position-dependent change (a quench) in the effective dispersion relation, have been proposed by Rodr\'iguez-Laguna et al. as an analogue spacetime test of the Unruh effect. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Jorma Louko
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