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We obtain some optimal inequalities on tail probabilities for sums of independent bounded random variables. Our main result completes an upper bound on tail probabilities due to Talagrand by giving a one-term asymptotic expansion for large…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-03 Xiequan Fan , Ion Grama , Quansheng Liu

Correcting for skewness can result in more accurate tail probability approximations in the central limit theorem for sums of independent random variables. In this paper, we extend the theory to sums of local statistics of independent random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-05 Xiao Fang , Li Luo , Qi-Man Shao

Weighted variants of triangle detection are an important object of study because of their prominence in fine-grained complexity. We revisit the Node-Weighted Triangle problem, where the goal is to decide if a vertex-weighted graph contains…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Shyan Akmal , Nick Fischer

In [1] the problem of finding a sharp lower bound on lower against number of a general graph is mentioned as an open question. We solve the problem by establishing a tight lower bound on lower against number of a general graph in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 Babak Samadi

For any finite colored graph we define the empirical neighborhood measure, which counts the number of vertices of a given color connected to a given number of vertices of each color, and the empirical pair measure, which counts the number…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Kwabena Doku-Amponsah , Peter Mörters

Let $X$ be the number of $k$-term arithmetic progressions contained in the $p$-biased random subset of the first $N$ positive integers. We give asymptotically sharp estimates on the logarithmic upper-tail probability $\log \Pr(X \ge E[X] +…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Matan Harel , Frank Mousset , Wojciech Samotij

This paper considers various models of support vector machines with ramp loss, these being an efficient and robust tool in supervised classification for the detection of outliers. The exact solution approaches for the resulting optimization…

A useful technique for analyzing incomplete tables is to model the missing data mechanisms of the variables using log-linear models. In this paper, we use log-linear parametrization and propose estimation methods for arbitrary three-way and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-29 S. Ghosh , P. Vellaisamy

In the numerical linear algebra community, it was suggested that to obtain nearly optimal bounds for various problems such as rank computation, finding a maximal linearly independent subset of columns (a basis), regression, or low-rank…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Nadiia Chepurko , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff

In continuation to an earlier work, where error exponents of typical random codes were studied in the context of general block coding, with no underlying structure, here we carry out a parallel study on typical random, time-varying trellis…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Neri Merhav

We consider random walks on random graphs, focusing on return probabilities and hitting times for sparse Erdos-Renyi graphs. Using the tree approach which is expected to be exact in the large graph limit, we show how to solve for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. C. Martin , P. Sulc

Detecting anomalies in a temporal sequence of graphs can be applied is areas such as the detection of accidents in transport networks and cyber attacks in computer networks. Existing methods for detecting abnormal graphs can suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Sevvandi Kandanaarachchi , Conrad Sanderson , Rob J. Hyndman

The Horton-Strahler analysis is a graph-theoretic method to measure the bifurcation complexity of branching patterns, by defining a number called the order to each branch. The main result of this paper is a large deviation theorem for the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-02 Ken Yamamoto

Motivated by the counting results for color-critical subgraphs by Mubayi [Adv. Math., 2010], we study the phenomenon behind Mubayi's theorem from a spectral perspective and start up this problem with the fundamental case of triangles. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-16 Bo Ning , Mingqing Zhai

We calculate the limiting gap distribution for the fractional parts of log n, where n runs through all positive integers. By rescaling the sequence, the proof quickly reduces to an argument used by Barra and Gaspard in the context of level…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-07 Jens Marklof , Andreas Strömbergsson

A scaling limit for the simple random walk on the largest connected component of the Erdos-Renyi random graph in the critical window is deduced. The limiting diffusion is constructed using resistance form techniques, and is shown to satisfy…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-23 David A. Croydon

For sequences of non-lattice weakly dependent random variables, we obtain asymptotic expansions for Large Deviation Principles. These expansions, commonly referred to as strong large deviation results, are in the spirit of Edgeworth…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-10 Kasun Fernando , Pratima Hebbar

Log analysis is one of the main techniques engineers use to troubleshoot faults of large-scale software systems. During the past decades, many log analysis approaches have been proposed to detect system anomalies reflected by logs. They…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Yongzheng Xie , Hongyu Zhang , Muhammad Ali Babar

This work will appear as a chapter in a forthcoming volume titled "Topics in Probabilistic Graph Theory". A theory of scaling limits for random graphs has been developed in recent years. This theory gives access to the large-scale geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-18 Louigi Addario-Berry , Christina Goldschmidt

The network alignment (or graph matching) problem refers to recovering the node-to-node correspondence between two correlated networks. In this paper, we propose a network alignment algorithm which works without using a seed set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Mahdi Bozorg , Saber Salehkaleybar , Matin Hashemi