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Insulated cantilever probes with a high aspect ratio conducting apex have been fabricated and their dynamic and electrical properties analyzed. The cantilevers were coated with silicon dioxide and a via was fabricated through the oxide at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-03-13 B. J. Rodriguez , S. Jesse , K. Seal , A. P. Baddorf , S. V. Kalinin , P. Rack

Optical fiber technologies enable high-speed communication, medical imaging, and advanced sensing. Among the techniques for the characterization of optical fibers, Xray computed tomography has recently emerged as a versatile non-destructive…

An electro-mechanical setup for the measurement of AC-forces in a low-temperature tunnelling microscope has been developed, which enables extremely high force resolution. The crosstalk of vibrations onto the tunnelling current is used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Markus Herz , Elke Scheer

Advances in optical trapping design principles have led to tremendous progress in manipulating nanoparticles (NPs) with diverse functionalities in different environments using bulky systems. However, efficient control and manipulation of…

We report on state-of-the-art scanning probe microscopy measurements performed in a pulse tube based top-loading closed-cycle cryostat with a base temperature of 4 K and a 9 T magnet. We decoupled the sample space from the mechanical and…

This paper presents the design and fabrication of batch-processed cantilever probes with electrical shielding for scanning microwave impedance microscopy. The diameter of the tip apex, which defines the electrical resolution, is less than…

Using an ultra-low temperature, high magnetic field scanning probe microscope, we have measured electric potentials of a deeply buried two dimensional electron gas (2DEG). Relying on the capacitive coupling between the 2DEG and a resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 J. A. Hedberg , A. Lal , Y. Miyahara , P. Grütter , G. Gervais , M. Hilke , L. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The distinction between point and line resolution in transmission electron microscopy (TEM) arises because an ability to image sub-0.2 nm fringes is a necessary, but not a sufficient, condition for imaging individual atoms. In scanned tip…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Fraundorf , J. Tentschert

A small depression is created in a straight optical fiber taper to form a local probe suitable for studying closely spaced, planar microphotonic devices. The tension of the "dimpled" taper controls the probe-sample interaction length and…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. P. Michael , M. Borselli , T. J. Johnson , C. Chrystal , O. Painter

Quantum sensing techniques have been successful in pushing the sensitivity limits in numerous fields, and hold great promise for scanning probes that study nano-scale devices and novel materials. However, forming a nano-scale qubit that is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Ilya Khivrich , Shahal Ilani

Carbon fibre composite technology for lightweight mirrors is gaining increasing interest in the space- and ground-based astronomical communities for its low weight, ease of manufacturing, excellent thermal qualities and robustness. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kendrew , P. Doel , D. Brooks , C. Dorn , C. Yates , R. M. Dwan , I. Richardson , G. Evans

In this study, we propose a microfiber waveguide for temperature and air pressure measurement. To improve mechanical strength of the sensor, a C-shaped fiber is sandwiches between two single mode fibers (SMFs) by fusion splice. The…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Qipeng Huang , Shanmei Zeng , Jingxian Cui , Lin Htein , Hwa-Yaw Tam , Xuehao Hu , Hang Qu

Co-phase and co-focus detection is one of the key technologies for large-aperture segmented mirror telescopes. In this paper, a new edge sensor based on fringes of equal thickness is developed, which can detect each segment's relative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Xi Zhang , Heng Zuo , Yong Zhang , Ye-Ping Li

At a single atom thick, it is challenging to distinguish graphene from its substrate using conventional techniques. In this paper we show that friction force microscopy (FFM) is a simple and quick technique for identifying graphene on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexander J. Marsden , Mick Phillips , Neil R. Wilson

With the invention of scanning probe techniques, direct imaging of single atoms and molecules became possible. Today, scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) routinely provides angstrom-scale image resolution. At the same time, however, STM…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 C. Weiss , C. Wagner , C. Kleimann , F. S. Tautz , R. Temirov

A stripline-type near-field microwave probe is microfabricated for microwave impedance microscopy. Unlike the poorly shielded coplanar probe that senses the sample tens of microns away, the stripline structure removes the stray fields from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 K. Lai , W. Kundhikanjana , M. A. Kelly , Z. X. Shen

A nanoscopic simulation for an acceleration sensor is aimed based on the piezoresistive effect of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Therefore, a compact model is built from density functional theory (DFT), compared with results of molecular dynamics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 C. Wagner , S. Hartmann , B. Wunderle , J. Schuster , S. E. Schulz , T. Gessner

Context. With the arrival of the next generation of ground-based imaging interferometers combining from 4 to possibly 6 telescopes simultaneously, there is also a strong need for a new generation of fringe trackers able to cophase such…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 N. Blind , O. Absil , J. -B. Lebouquin , J. -P. Berger , A. Chelli

Studying nanoscale dynamics is essential for understanding quantum materials and advancing quantum chip manufacturing. Still, it remains a major challenge to measure non-equilibrium properties such as current and dissipation, and their…

Trapped ions in radio-frequency traps are among the leading approaches for realizing quantum computers, due to high-fidelity quantum gates and long coherence times. However, the use of radio-frequencies presents a number of challenges to…