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We consider static, spherically symmetric vacuum solutions to the equations of a theory of gravity with the Lagrangian f(R) where R is the scalar curvature and f is an arbitrary function. Using a well-known conformal transformation, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , M. S. Chernakova

The purely affine, metric-affine and purely metric formulation of general relativity are dynamically equivalent and the relation between them is analogous to the Legendre relation between the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian dynamics. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nikodem J. Poplawski

Modifications to gravity that add additional functions of the Ricci curvature to the Einstein-Hilbert action -- collectively known as $f(R)$ theories -- have been studied in great detail. When considered as complete theories of gravity they…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

The equations of motion describing all physical systems, except gravity, remain invariant if a constant is added to the Lagrangian. In the conventional approach, gravitational theories break this symmetry exhibited by all other physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 T. Padmanabhan

$f(R)$-Gravity, a simple generalization of Einstein's General theory of Relativity has been considered in the context of Cosmology as one of the approaches to explain phenomena such as early-time inflation and late-time accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Gahan Chattopadhyay , Soumitra Sengupta

Einstein's General Relativity (GR) is a dynamical theory of the spacetime metric. We describe an approach in which GR becomes an SU(2) gauge theory. We start at the linearised level and show how a gauge theoretic Lagrangian for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kirill Krasnov

We first review the equivalence theorem of the f(R)-type gravity to Einstein gravity with a scalar field by deriving it in a self-contained and pedagogical way. Then we describe the problem of to what extent the equivalence holds. Main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Yasuo Ezawa , Yoshiaki Ohkuwa

In this review paper we present some basic notions about f(R) theories of gravity and some simple cosmological models derived from it. We first make an introduction to General Relativity (GR), followed by the discussion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Ciprian A. Sporea

Recently a class of alternative theories of gravity which goes under the name f(R) gravity, has received considerable attention, mainly due to its interesting applications in cosmology. However, the phenomenology of such theories is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Stefano Liberati

General Relativity assumes that spacetime is fully described by the metric alone. An alternative is the so called Palatini formalism where the metric and the connections are taken as independent quantities. The metric-affine theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Stefano Liberati

Recently, the idea of taking ensemble average over gravity models has been introduced. Based on this idea, we study the ensemble average over (effectively) all the gravity models (constructed from Ricci scalar) dubbing the name…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Nima Khosravi

Normalizing the Einstein-Hilbert action by the volume functional makes the theory invariant under constant shifts in the Lagrangian. The associated field equations then resemble unimodular gravity whose otherwise arbitrary cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Aharon Davidson , Shimon Rubin

The observed accelerated cosmic expansion can be a signature of fourth\,-\,order gravity theories, where the acceleration of the Universe is a consequence of departures from Einstein General Relativity, rather than the sign of the existence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Stefano Camera , Antonaldo Diaferio

We study a parity violating Metric-Affine gravitational theory given by the Einstein-Hilbert action plus the so-called Holst term in vacuum. We find out that for a certain value of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter the total action possesses a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Damianos Iosifidis , Lucrezia Ravera

f(R)-gravity with geometric torsion (not related to any spin fluid) is considered in a cosmological context. We derive the field equations in vacuum and in presence of perfect-fluid matter and discuss the related cosmological models.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-21 S. Capozziello , R. Cianci , C. Stornaiolo , S. Vignolo

The paper deals with $f(R)$ gravity theory in the background of inhomogeneous FLRW--type space time model. With proper choice of the inhomogeneous metric function it is possible to have an emergent scenario for the $f(R)$--cosmology.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Dipanjana Das , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

For both f(R) theories of gravity with an independent symmetric connection (no torsion), usually referred to as Palatini f(R) gravity theories, and for f(R) theories of gravity with torsion but no non-metricity, called U4 theories, it has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Thomas P. Sotiriou

Modified gravity theories have received increased attention lately due to combined motivation coming from high-energy physics, cosmology and astrophysics. Among numerous alternatives to Einstein's theory of gravity, theories which include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Valerio Faraoni

Starting from the action function, we have derived a theoretical background that leads to the quantization of gravity and the deduction of a correlation between the gravitational and the inertial masses, which depends on the kinetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Fran De Aquino

Among relativistic theories of gravitation the closest ones to general relativity are the scalar-tensor ones and these with Lagrangians being any function f(R) of the curvature scalar. A complete chart of relationships between these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leszek M. Sokolowski
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