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We propose a new helicity formalism based on the formal insertion in spinor lines of a complete set of states build up with unphysical spinors. The method is developed both for massless and massive fermions for which it turns out to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Ballestrero , E. Maina

The usual path integral formulation for scalar particles at finite density involves a sign problem, making numerical simulation impractical. We present alternative methods free of this difficulty. We apply these approaches to phi^4 theory…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael G. Endres

In the main part of this thesis, we present the foundations and initial results of the Spinorial Geometry formalism for solving Killing spinor equations. This method can be used for any supergravity theory, although we largely focus on D=11…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joe Gillard

Spinor polynomials are polynomials with coefficients in the even sub-algebra of conformal geometric algebra whose norm polynomial is real. They describe rational conformal motions. Factorizations of spinor polynomial corresponds to the…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-23 Zijia Li , Hans-Peter Schröcker , Johannes Siegele , Daren A. Thimm

During the last year, analytic expressions for the two-loop QCD corrections to the form factors for the vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar vertices involving a pair of heavy quarks, $Q \bar{Q}$, were calculated. The results are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Bernreuther , R. Bonciani , T. Gehrmann , R. Heinesch , T. Leineweber , P. Mastrolia , E. Remiddi

It has been conjectured that the relative phase between strong and electromagnetic amplitudes is universally $-90^{\circ}$ in charmonium decays. $\psi^{\prime}$ decaying into pseudoscalar pair provides a possibility to test this conjecture.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Wang Bo-Qun , Mo Xiao-Hu , Wang Ping , Ban Yong

We perform a numerical calculation of the total cross section $\sigma(e^+e^- \rightarrow W^+W^-)$ as a function of energy, taking into account the finite width of the $W$ and the most important radiative corrections. We present these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew H. Austern , Robert N. Cahn

The concept of phase space amplitudes for systems with continuous degrees of freedom is generalized to finite-dimensional spin systems. Complex amplitudes are obtained on both a sphere and a finite lattice, in each case enabling a more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P Watson , A J Bracken

The vertebral levels of the spine provide a useful coordinate system when making measurements of plaque, muscle, fat, and bone mineral density. Correctly classifying vertebral levels with high accuracy is challenging due to the similar…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-08 Daniel C. Elton , Veit Sandfort , Perry J. Pickhardt , Ronald M. Summers

This note describes the details of a simulation study of the Higgs boson production for processes in which the Higgs is produced together with a well measurable di-lepton system using the proposal of the ILD detector for its Letter of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 H. Li , R. Pöschl , F. Richard

Under the spin-position decoupling approximation, a vector with a phase in 3D orientation space endowed with geometric algebra, substitutes the vector-matrix spin model built on the Pauli spin operator. The standard quantum operator-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Sokol Andoni

Our previous work [1] constructed, in three-dimensional momentum space, a manifestly crossing symmetric basis for scalar conformal four-point functions, based on the factorization property proposed by Polyakov. This work extends this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Hiroshi Isono , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

The nonlinearity of the conformal group is an essential factor that ruins the global conformal invariance for interacting material fields. In this paper we attempt to track such nonlinearity from spacetime transformations to spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Zhi-Peng Wang , X. X. Yi , Hai-Jun Wang

We show that the attempt to introduce all of the discrete space-time transformations into the spinor representation of the Lorentz group as wholly independent transformations (as in the vectorial representation) leads to an 8-component…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Recai Erdem

The recent solution to the fermion sign problem allows, for the first time, the use of cluster algorithm techniques to compute certain fermionic path integrals. To illustrate the underlying ideas behind the progress, a cluster algorithm is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

In the pure spinor formalism for the superstring and supermembrane, supersymmetric invariants are constructed by integrating over five $\theta$'s in d=10 and over nine $\theta$'s in d=11. This pure spinor superspace is easily explained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-26 Nathan Berkovits

3D human pose estimation can be handled by encoding the geometric dependencies between the body parts and enforcing the kinematic constraints. Recently, Transformer has been adopted to encode the long-range dependencies between the joints…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Mohammed Hassanin , Abdelwahed Khamiss , Mohammed Bennamoun , Farid Boussaid , Ibrahim Radwan

In the old spirit of Kaluza-Klein, we consider a spacetime of the form $P = M_4 \times K$, where $K$ is the Lie group $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ equipped with a left-invariant metric that is not fully right-invariant. We observe that a complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Joao Baptista

A nearest neighbour spin pair of the quasi-two-dimensional three-state Potts model interacts with the strength $J(>0)$ in the $xy$-plane and with $\lambda J$ $(0\le \lambda \ll 1)$ in the $z$-axis. The phase transition is of second-order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Atsushi Yamagata

A recently derived approach to the tensor reduction of 5-point one-loop Feynman integrals expresses the tensor coefficients by scalar 1-point to 4-point Feynman integrals completely algebraically. In this letter we derive extremely compact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-20 J. Fleischer , T. Riemann