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Spin glasses are a longstanding model for the sluggish dynamics that appears at the glass transition. However, spin glasses differ from structural glasses for a crucial feature: they enjoy a time reversal symmetry. This symmetry can be…

In this paper, we fill some gap in the existing literature on higher spins by presenting an explicit solution to the on-shell constraints for a frame-like, gauge invariant description of massive, higher spin fields in d=4. We begin with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We describe how to construct chiral fermion mass terms using Dirac-Kahler (DK) spinors. Classical massive DK spinors are shown to be equivalent to four generations of Dirac spinors with equal mass coupled to a background U(2,2) gauge field.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Alexander N. Jourjine

We survey the current phenomenological status of semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at moderate hard scales and in the limit of very large transverse momentum. As the transverse momentum becomes comparable to or larger than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato , B. Wang

The decomposition of 4-point correlation functions into conformal partial waves is a central tool in the study of conformal field theory. We compute these partial waves for scalar operators in Minkowski momentum space, and find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Marc Gillioz

We describe a novel technique, based on image compression and machine learning, for transverse phase space tomography in two degrees of freedom in an accelerator beamline. The technique has been used in the CLARA accelerator test facility…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Andrzej Wolski , Mark A. Johnson , Matthew King , Boris L. Militsyn , Peter H. Williams

We study the compactification of the pure spinor superstring down to four dimensions. We find that the compactified string is described by a conformal invariant system for both the four dimensional and for the compact six dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Osvaldo Chandia

We extend the Shirafuji model for massless particles with primary spacetime coordinates and composite four-momenta to a model for massive particles with spin and electric charge. The primary variables in the model are the spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Fedoruk , A. Frydryszak , J. Lukierski , C. Miquel-Espanya

We develop the BRST approach for all massless integer and half-integer higher spins in 4D Minkowski space, using the two component spinor nota- tion and develop the Lagrangian formulation for supersymmetric higher spin models. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 I. L. Buchbinder , K. Koutrolikos

Spinor fields are considered in a generally covariant environment where they can be written in the polar form. The polar form is the one in which spinorial fields are expressed as a module times the exponential of a complex pseudo-phase,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Luca Fabbri

We use the spinor helicity formalism to calculate the cross section for production of three partons of a given polarization in Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) off proton and nucleus targets at small Bjorken x. The target proton or nucleus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 A. Ayala , M. Hentschinski , J. Jalilian-Marian , M. E. Tejeda-Yeomans

The $sp(2M)$ invariant unfolded system is considered in the periodic twistor-like spinor space. Complete set of non-trivial charges corresponding to the global symmetry compatible with the periodicity conditions is constructed. Residual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Y. O. Goncharov , M. A. Vasiliev

In this article, we explicitly compute in momentum space the three and four-point correlation functions involving scalar and spinning operators in the free bosonic and the free fermionic theory in three dimensions. We also evaluate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Sachin Jain , Renjan Rajan John , Vinay Malvimat

This letter introduces a novel analytical approach to calculating phase-space integrals, crucial for precision in particle physics. We develop a method to compute angular components using multifold Mellin-Barnes integrals, yielding results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Taushif Ahmed , Syed Mehedi Hasan , Andreas Rapakoulias

Second-order self-force calculations will be critical for modelling extreme-mass-ratio inspirals, and they are now known to have high accuracy even for binaries with mass ratios $\sim 1:10$. Many of the challenges facing these calculations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Rodrigo Panosso Macedo , Patrick Bourg , Adam Pound , Samuel D. Upton

We present a new method for computing the impedance matrix elements in the method of moments for geometries described by bilinear quadrilaterals (BQ) and for higher-order basis functions (HOBF). Our method is restricted to the Magnetic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 John S. Asvestas

I discuss how to sample the space of parton momenta in order to best perform the numerical integrations that lead to a calculation of three jet cross sections and similar observables in electron-positron annihilation.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Davison E. Soper

Hughston has shown that projective pure spinors can be used to construct massless solutions in higher dimensions, generalizing the four-dimensional twistor transform of Penrose. In any even (Euclidean) dimension d=2n, projective pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nathan Berkovits , Sergey A. Cherkis

The phase shift of the O(4) symmetric $\phi^4$ theory in the symmetric phase is calculated numerically using the relation between phase shift and energy levels of two-particle states recently derived by L\"{u}scher. The results agree with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jun Nishimura

We introduce a functional that couples the nonlinear sigma model with a spinor field: $L=\int_M[|d\phi|^2+(\psi,\D\psi)]$. In two dimensions, it is conformally invariant. The critical points of this functional are called Dirac-harmonic…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Qun Chen , Juergen Jost , Jiayu Li , Guofang Wang