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相关论文: Dynamical horizon entropy and equilibrium thermody…

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This paper is devoted to study the generalized second law of thermodynamics in $f(T)$ gravity. We use quantum corrections such as power-law and logarithmic corrected entropies to the horizon entropy along with Gibbs' equation in the thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 M. Sharif , Shamaila Rani

There is a deep link between gravity and thermodynamics; in a precise way gravity can be derived from entanglement entropy in conformal field theories. However, this depends crucially on properties of horizons, and asymptotic symmetries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Ian Nagle

We define, by an integral of geometric quantities over a spherical shell of arbitrary radius, an invariant gravitational entropy. This definition relies on defining a gravitational energy and pressure, and it reduces at the horizon of both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

Thermodynamic interpretations of gravity often arise from applying the Clausius relation to spacetime horizons. In modified gravity theories with higher-order equations of motion, such as f(R) and scalar-tensor gravity, this relation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Vishnu A Pai , Vishnu S Namboothiri , Titus K Mathew

The question that continues to hinge the interrelation between cosmology and thermodynamics is broadly described as -- what is the form of horizon entropy that links the Friedmann equations for a "$general$" gravity theory with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

Universal thermodynamics for FRW model of the Universe bounded by apparent/event horizon has been considered for massive gravity theory. Assuming Hawking temperature and using the unified first law of thermodynamics on the horizon, modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Subhajit Saha , Saugata Mitra , Subenoy Chakraborty

This paper explores the non-equilibrium behavior of thermodynamics at the apparent horizon of isotropic and homogeneous universe model in $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ represent the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 M. Sharif , Ayesha Ikram

We show that it is possible to obtain a picture of equilibrium thermodynamics on the apparent horizon in the expanding cosmological background for a wide class of modified gravity theories with the Lagrangian density $f(R, \phi, X)$, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng , Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space time and investigate the second law and the generalized second law of thermodynamics for apparent horizon in generalized modified Gauss Bonnet theory of gravity (whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

The fact that one can associate thermodynamic properties with horizons brings together principles of quantum theory, gravitation and thermodynamics and possibly offers a window to the nature of quantum geometry. This review discusses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Padmanabhan

The paper deals with universal thermodynamics for FRW model of the universe bounded by apparent (or event) horizon. Assuming Hawking temperature on the horizon, the unified first law is examined on the horizon for different gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Saugata Mitra , Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

The present work deals with a detailed study of universal thermodynamics in different modified gravity theories. The validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) and thermodynamical equilibrium (TE) of the Universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Saugata Mitra , Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this paper, we study thermodynamical properties of the apparent horizon in a universe governed by quasi-topological gravity. Our aim is twofold. First, by using the variational method we derive the general form of Friedmann equation in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. H. Dehghani , A. Sheykhi , R. Dehghani

Starting from the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) theory and using an inverse approach, we construct a general form of the entropy expression associated with the horizon based on the entropic nature of gravity. Using the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Ahamd Sheykhi , Leila Liravi

We investigate the cosmological implications of generalized mass-to-horizon entropy, a two-parameter extension of the standard Bekenstein entropy based on the mass-to-horizon relation. Assuming the entropy balance relation, we derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Smeehan S Shameeem , Priyesh K , Krishna P. B , Titus K Mathew

We formulate the classical gravitational entropy of a horizon as a Noether charge that does not require the notion of a temperature, and which is applicable to horizons that are not necessarily associated with black holes. This introduces a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Sangmin Choi , Malcolm J. Perry

We present an observation about the proposal that four-dimensional modification of general relativity may explain the observed cosmic acceleration today. Assuming that the thermodynamical nature of gravity theory continues to hold in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Peng Wang

There is an intriguing analogy between the gravitational dynamics of the horizons and thermodynamics. In case of general relativity, as well as for a wider class of Lanczos-Lovelock theories of gravity, it is possible to interpret the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dawood Kothawala , Sudipta Sarkar , T. Padmanabhan

The present work reveals a direct correspondence between modified theories of gravity (cosmology) and entropic cosmology based on the thermodynamics of apparent horizon. It turns out that due to the total differentiable property of entropy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

Spacetimes with horizons show a resemblance to thermodynamic systems and it is possible to associate the notions of temperature and entropy with them. Several aspects of this connection are reviewed in a manner appropriate for broad…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Padmanabhan
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