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Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we study the interface localization- delocalization transition of a thin Ising film with antisymmetric competing walls for a set of parameters where the transition is strongly first-order. This is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. J. Schulz , K. Binder , M. M"uller

In the context of a classical example of glass-formation in 3-dimensions we exemplify how to construct a statistical mechanical theory of the glass transition. At the heart of the approach is a simple criterion for verifying a proper choice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

We revisit the nature of the quasi-one-dimensional Ising model on the basis of Wang-Landau simulation. We introduce the density of states in the two-dimensional energy space corresponding to the intra- and inter-chain directions. We then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Takayuki Tanabe , Kouichi Okunishi

Self-assembly of complex and functional materials remains a grand challenge in soft material science. Efficient assembly depends on a delicate balance between thermodynamic and kinetic effects, requiring fine-tuning affinities and…

Many thermodynamic instabilities in one dimension (e.g. DNA thermal denaturation, wetting of interfaces) can be described in terms of simple models involving harmonic coupling between nearest neighbors and an asymmetric on-site potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Thierry Dauxois , Nikos Theodorakopoulos , Michel Peyrard

The effective pair potentials of liquid 3d transition metals have been derived from the experimental diffraction data by means of the inverse self-consistent method. The obtained potentials provide highly accurate coincidence of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kimmel , I. Gusenkov

We revisit the one-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising spin-chain with a finite number of spins and periodic boundaries and derive analytically and verify numerically its various stationary and dynamical properties at different temperatures. In…

Ultrathin nanowires could play a central role in next-generation downscaled electronics. Here, we explore some of the most promising candidates identified from previous high-throughput screening: CuC$_2$, TaSe$_3$, and AuSe$_2$, to gain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Chiara Cignarella , Lorenzo Bastonero , Lorenzo Monacelli , Nicola Marzari

We theoretically demonstrate that at a finite temperature, an effective wall thickness of a single walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) should be $W=W_s+W_d$, where $W_s$ is the static thickness defined as the extension of the outmost electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gang Zhang , Baowen Li

We elucidate how the presence of higher-form symmetries affects the dynamics of thermalization in isolated quantum systems. Under reasonable assumptions, we analytically show that a $p$-form symmetry in a $(d+1)$-dimensional quantum field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Osamu Fukushima , Ryusuke Hamazaki

The thermal conductivity of nanometric objects or nanostructured materials can be determined using non equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations. The technique is simple in its principle, and resembles a numerical guarded hot plate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrice Chantrenne , Jean-Louis Barrat

We statistically reconstruct a three-dimensional model of a tungsten-silver composite from an experimental two-dimensional image. The effective Young's modulus ($E$) of the model is computed in the temperature range 25-1060^o C using a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. P. Roberts , E. J. Garboczi

We simulate the multi-phase interstellar medium randomly heated and stirred by supernovae, with gravity, differential rotation and other parameters of the solar neighbourhood. Here we describe in detail both numerical and physical aspects…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-03 F. A. Gent , A. Shukurov , A. Fletcher , G. R. Sarson , M. J. Mantere

Self-assembly is one of the most promising strategies for making functional materials at the nanoscale, yet new design principles for making self-limiting architectures, rather than spatially unlimited periodic lattice structures, are…

At low temperatures ultrasoft particle systems develop interesting phases via the self-assembly of particle clusters. In this study we develop a general zero-temperature analysis fully characterizing the ground state of such models in two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Matheus de Mello , Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Alejandro Mendoza-Coto

We study a system of $N$ non-interacting spin-less fermions trapped in a confining potential, in arbitrary dimensions $d$ and arbitrary temperature $T$. The presence of the trap introduces an edge where the average density of fermions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

The temperature inversion symmetry $R\to \frac{1}{T}$ is studied for the finite temperature effective potential of the N=1, $d=5$, supersymmetric $SU(3)_{c}{\times}SU(3)_{w}$ model, on the orbifold $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. For the value of the Wilson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 V. K. Oikonomou

Two dimensional systems offer a unique platform to study light matter interaction at the nanoscale. In this work we report on robust quantum emitters fabricated by thermal oxidation of tungsten disulphide multilayers. The emitters show…

A computer aided high temperature expansion of the magnetic susceptibility and the magnetic specific heat is presented and demonstrated for frustrated and unfrustrated spin chains. The results are analytic in nature since the calculations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Buehler , Norbert Elstner , Goetz S. Uhrig

We give the first example of a smooth family of real and complex maps having sensitive dependence of geometric Gibbs states at positive temperature. This family consists of quadratic-like maps that are non-uniformly hyperbolic in a strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-27 Daniel Coronel , Juan Rivera-Letelier
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