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We study the self-dual Hopf algebra $\h\_{\SP}$ of special posets introduced by Malvenuto and Reutenauer and the Hopf algebra morphism from $\h\_{\SP}$ to to the Hopf algebra of free quasi-symmetric functions $\FQSym$ given by linear…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-06-25 Loïc Foissy

The Pascal matrix, $P$, is an upper diagonal matrix whose entries are the binomial coefficients. In 1993 Call and Velleman demonstrated that it satisfies the beautiful relation $P=\exp(H)$ in which $H$ has the numbers 1, 2, 3, etc. on its…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-12 Anders Claesson

Nonlinear $sl(2)$ algebras subtending generalized angular momentum theories are studied in terms of undeformed generators and bases. We construct their unitary irreducible representations in such a general context. The linear $sl(2)$-case…

q-alg · 数学 2008-11-26 B. Abdesselam , J. Beckers , A. Chakrabarti , N. Debergh

The method of subquotients is developed and used to determine all finite dimensional rank 2 Nichols algebras of diagonal type over an arbitrary field of characteristic zero. Key Words: Hopf algebra, Nichols algebra

量子代数 · 数学 2016-09-07 I. Heckenberger

Finding distributions of permutation statistics over pattern-avoiding classes of permutations attracted much attention in the literature. In particular, Bukata et al. found distributions of ascents and descents on permutations avoiding any…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-06 Tian Han , Sergey Kitaev

Recently, Babson and Steingrimsson (see [BS]) introduced generalized permutations patterns that allow the requirement that two adjacent letters in a pattern must be adjacent in the permutation. We study generating functions for the number…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Mansour

The theory of ternary semigroups, groups and algebras is reformulated in the abstract arrow language. Then using the reversing arrow ansatz we define ternary comultiplication, bialgebras and Hopf algebras and investigate their properties.…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrzej Borowiec , Wieslaw A. Dudek , Steven Duplij

Let us fix a positive integer $\nu>1$. For each positive integer $n>1$, we consider a normal supercharacter theory $\mathcal{S}_n$ of $G_n$, where $G_n$ is the direct-product of $n-1$ copies of the cyclic group of order $\nu$. Then we endow…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-18 Woo-Seok Jung , Young-Tak Oh

We introduce a Hopf algebra structure of subword complexes, including both finite and infinite types. We present an explicit cancellation free formula for the antipode using acyclic orientations of certain graphs, and show that this Hopf…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Cesar Ceballos

In 1916, MacMahon showed that permutations in $S_n$ with a fixed descent set $I$ are enumerated by a polynomial $d_I(n)$. Diaz-Lopez, Harris, Insko, Omar, and Sagan recently revived interest in this descent polynomial, and suggested the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-01 Kaarel Hänni

We extend the previously established zesting techniques from fusion categories to general tensor categories. In particular we consider the category of comodules over a Hopf algebra, providing a detailed translation of the categorical…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-05-16 Iván Angiono , César Galindo , Giovanny Mora

Hopf algebra methods are applied to study Drinfeld twists of (3+1)-diffeomorphisms and deformed general relativity on \emph{commutative} manifolds. A classical nonlocality length scale is produced above which microcausality emerges. Matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 P. G. N. de Vegvar

We construct a Hopf algebra on integer binary relations that contains under the same roof several well-known Hopf algebras related to the permutahedra and the associahedra: the Malvenuto-Reutenauer algebra on permutations, the Loday-Ronco…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-07 Vincent Pilaud , Viviane Pons

Combinatorial Hopf algebras give a linear algebraic structure to infinite families of combinatorial objects, a technique further enriched by the categorification of these structure via the representation theory of families of algebras. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-08 Farid Aliniaeifard , Nathaniel Thiem

In this article we generalize packing density problems from permutations to patterns with repeated letters and generalized patterns. We are able to find the packing density for some classes of patterns and several other short patterns.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Burstein , Peter Hästö , T. Mansour

We review the language of differential forms and their applications to Riemannian Geometry with an orientation to General Relativity. Working with the principal algebraic and differential operations on forms, we obtain the structure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerzy F. Plebanski , G. R. Moreno , F. J. Turrubiates

Using cocommutativity of the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions, certain skew Schur functions are proved to be equal. Some of these skew Schur function identities are new.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-12 Karen Yeats

The notion of a descent polynomial, a function in enumerative combinatorics that counts permutations with specific properties, enjoys a revived recent research interest due to its connection with other important notions in combinatorics,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-13 Angel Raychev

We survey Hopf algebras and their generalizations. In particular, we compare and contrast three well-studied generalizations (quasi-Hopf algebras, weak Hopf algebras, and Hopf algebroids), and two newer ones (Hopf monads and hopfish…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-02-03 Gizem Karaali

We provide an expository account of some of the Hopf algebras that can be defined using trees, labeled trees, ordered trees and heap ordered trees. We also describe some actions of these Hopf algebras on algebra of functions.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-11-27 Robert L. Grossman , Richard G. Larson