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Representing social systems as networks, starting from the interactions between individuals, sheds light on the mechanisms governing their dynamics. However, networks encode only pairwise interactions, while most social interactions occur…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Iacopo Iacopini , Márton Karsai , Alain Barrat

The model is based on a vector representation of each agent. The components of the vector are the key continuous attributes that determine the social behavior of the agent. A simple mathematical force vector model is used to predict the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 G. Jordan Maclay , Moody Ahmad

We introduce and study a model of an interacting population of agents who collaborate in groups which compete for limited resources. Groups are formed by random matching agents and their worth is determined by the sum of the efforts…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emanuele Pugliese , Claudio Castellano , Matteo Marsili , Luciano Pietronero

We present our approach to the problem of how an agent, within an economic Multi-Agent System, can determine when it should behave strategically (i.e. learn and use models of other agents), and when it should act as a simple price-taker. We…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jose M. Vidal , Edmund H. Durfee

We propose a minimal multi-agent model for the collective dynamics of opinion formation in the society, by modifying kinetic exchange dynamics studied in the context of income, money or wealth distributions in a society. This model has an…

This paper presents models and algorithms for interactive sensing in social networks where individuals act as sensors and the information exchange between individuals is exploited to optimize sensing. Social learning is used to model the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Vikram Krishnamurthy , H. Vincent Poor

We present the results of detailed numerical study of a model for the sharing and sorting of informations in a community consisting of a large number of agents. The information gathering takes place in a sequence of mutual bipartite…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Biplab Bhattacherjee , S. S. Manna , Animesh Mukherjee

A multiagent based model for a system of cooperative agents aiming at growth is proposed. This is based on a set of generalized Verhulst-Lotka-Volterra differential equations. In this study, strong cooperation is allowed among agents having…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-08 L. F. Caram , C. F. Caiafa , M. Ausloos , A. N. Proto

Self-organization is a process where a stable pattern is formed by the cooperative behavior between parts of an initially disordered system without external control or influence. It has been introduced to multi-agent systems as an internal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Jieting Luo , Beishui Liao , John-Jules Meyer

In this paper we address the consensus problem in the context of networked agents whose communication graph can be split into a certain number of clusters in such a way that interactions between agents in the same clusters are cooperative,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-31 Giulia De Pasquale , Maria Elena Valcher

We propose a thermodynamic multi-state spin model in order to describe equilibrial behavior of a society. Our model is inspired by the Axelrod model used in social network studies. In the framework of the statistical mechanics language, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Jozef Genzor , Vladimir Buzek , Andrej Gendiar

Looks at state interactions from an agent based AI perspective to see state interactions as an example of emergent intelligent behavior. Exposes basic principles of game theory.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-09-03 Eric Engle

Real-world systems are characterized by complex interactions of their internal degrees of freedom, while living in ever-changing environments whose net effect is to act as additional couplings. Here, we introduce a paradigmatic interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Giorgio Nicoletti , Daniel Maria Busiello

This paper describes a system developed to help people explore local communities by providing navigation services in social spaces created by the community members via communication and knowledge sharing. The proposed system utilizes data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-03-22 Victor V. Kryssanov , Shizuka Kumokawa , Igor Goncharenko , Hitoshi Ogawa

We investigate the emergence of periodic behavior in opinion dynamics and its underlying geometry. For this, we use a bounded-confidence model with contrarian agents in a convolution social network. This means that agents adapt their…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Bernard Chazelle , Kritkorn Karntikoon , Jakob Nogler

We introduce a general modeling framework to predict the outcomes, at the population level, of individual psychology and behavior. The framework prescribes that researchers build a cost function that embodies knowledge of what trait values…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierluigi Contucci , Stefano Ghirlanda

The dynamics of a stock market with heterogeneous agents is discussed in the framework of a recently proposed spin model for the emergence of bubbles and crashes. We relate the log returns of stock prices to magnetization in the model and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Taisei Kaizoji , Stefan Bornholdt , Yoshi Fujiwara

Quantitative analysis of empirical data from online social networks reveals group dynamics in which emotions are involved (\v{S}uvakov et al). Full understanding of the underlying mechanisms, however, remains a challenging task. Using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-30 Milovan Šuvakov , David Garcia , Frank Schweitzer , Bosiljka Tadić

Understanding how an individual changes its attitude, belief, and opinion due to other people's social influences is vital because of its wide implications. A core methodology that is used to study the change of attitude under social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Yun-Shiuan Chuang , Timothy T. Rogers

We study a neuro-inspired model that mimics a discussion (or information dissemination) process in a network of agents. During their interaction, agents redistribute activity and network weights, resulting in emergence of leader(s). The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Aram Galstyan