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We present methods for analyzing and designing cylindrical electromagnetic metasurfaces with non-circular cross sections based on conformal transformations. It can be difficult to treat surfaces with non-canonical geometries since they…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Gengyu Xu , George V. Eleftheriades , Sean V. Hum

The surface free energy of ideal hard rods near curved hard surfaces is determined to second order in curvature for surfaces of general shape. In accordance with previous results for spherical and cylindrical surfaces it is found that this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Groh

In this paper we study surfaces with minimal potential energy under gravitational forces, called singular minimal surfaces. We prove that a singular minimal ruled surface in a Euclidean $3-$space is cylindrical, in particular as an…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-11 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Ayla Erdur Kara

The general Helfrich shape equation determined by minimizing the curvature free energy describes the equilibrium shapes of the axisymmetric lipid bilayer vesicles in different conditions. It is a non-linear differential equation with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhan-Ning Hu

We show that nonlinearly elastic plates of thickness $h\to 0$ with an $\varepsilon$-periodic structure such that $\varepsilon^{-2}h\to 0$ exhibit non-standard behaviour in the asymptotic two-dimensional reduction from three-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-19 Mikhail Cherdantsev , Kirill Cherednichenko

We give a uniform and elementary treatment of many classical and new triply periodic minimal surfaces in Euclidean space, based on a Schwarz-Christoffel formula for periodic polygons in the plane. Our surfaces share the property that…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-21 Shoichi Fujimori , Matthias Weber

As a first step in exploring time-periodic solutions of the Einstein equations with a negative cosmological constant, we study the cubic conformal wave equation on the Einstein cylinder. Using a combination of numerical and perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Ficek Filip , Maciej Maliborski

We consider here a nonlocal phase transition energy in a periodic medium and we construct solutions whose interfaces lie at a bounded distance from any given hyperplane. These solutions are either periodic or quasiperiodic, depending on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Matteo Cozzi , Enrico Valdinoci

This paper concerns the existence of multiple rotating periodic solutions for $2n$ dimensional convex Hamiltonian systems. For the symplectic orthogonal matrix $Q$, the rotating periodic solution has the form of $z(t+T)=Qz(t)$, which might…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-13 Jiamin Xing , Xue Yang , Yong Li

We obtain some existence theorems for periodic solutions to several linear equations involving fractional Laplacian. We also prove that the lower bound of all periods for semilinear elliptic equations involving fractional Laplacian is not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-22 Zhuoran Du , Changfeng Gui

We discuss the existence and non-existence of periodic in one variable and compactly supported in the other variables least energy solutions for equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearity of the form: $-\Delta u=\lambda u^p - u^q$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-28 Jacques Giacomoni , Yavdat Il'yasov , Deepak Kumar

In this article, the formation of biconcave vesicle according to the minimization bending energy (Helfrich's model) is studied. We present that in order to have biconcave shape vesicle, there are necessary conditions on the parameters of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Kwok-keung Au , Tom Yau-heng Wan

The Helfrich's shape equation of axisymmetric vesicles is studied. A sufficient condition on the physical parameters and some geometric properties are discovered for the biconcave shape.

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Thomas Kwok-keung Au , Tom Yau-heng Wan

In this article, we investigate the existence and properties of time-periodic solutions for damped evolutionary partial differential equations subject to periodic forcing. Particular emphasis is placed on configurations where the energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Camille Laurent , Ivonne Rivas

We study the conditions on the physical parameters in the Helfrich bending energy of lipid bilayer vesicles. Among embedded surfaces with a biconcave axisymmetric shape, the variation equation is analyzed in detail. This leads to simple…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Kwok-keung Au , Tom Yau-heng Wan

We consider the conformal wave equation on the Einstein cylinder with a defocusing cubic non-linearity. Motivated by a method developed by Rostworowski-Maliborski on the existence of time periodic solutions to the spherically symmetric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Athanasios Chatzikaleas

This paper is devoted to the study of periodic solutions for a radially symmetric semilinear wave equation in an $n$-dimensional ball. By combining the variational methods and saddle point reduction technique, we prove there exist at least…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-03 Hui Wei , Shuguan Ji

We conduct a systematic exploration of the energy landscape of vesicle morphologies within the framework of the Helfrich model. Vesicle shapes are determined by minimizing the elastic energy subject to constraints of constant area and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Rodrigo B. Reboucas , Hammad A. Faizi , Michael J. Miksis , Petia M. Vlahovska

We aim to study the solutions of a fractional mesoscopic model of phase transitions in a periodic medium. After investigating the geometric properties of the interface of the associated minimal solutions, we construct minimal interfaces…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-09 Dayana Pagliardini

An analytic solution for Helfrich spontaneous curvature membrane model (H. Naito, M.Okuda and Ou-Yang Zhong-Can, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 48}, 2304 (1993); {\bf 54}, 2816 (1996)), which has a conspicuous feature of representing the circular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Quan-Hui Liu , Zhou Haijun , Ji-Xing Liu , Ou-Yang Zhong-Can
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