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Bulk-boundary correspondence is the emergence of features at the boundary of a material that are dependent on and yet distinct from the properties of the bulk of the material. The diverse applications of this idea in topological insulators…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Mehmet Ramazanoglu , Şener Özönder , Rumeysa Salcı

We study the dynamics of a ferromagnetic domain wall driven by an external magnetic field through a disordered medium. The avalanche-like motion of the domain walls between pinned configurations produces a noise known as the Barkhausen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Zapperi , Pierre Cizeau , Gianfranco Durin , H. Eugene Stanley

The interactions between dislocations and interface/grain boundaries, including dislocation absorption, transmission, and reflection, have garnered significant attention from the research community for their impact on the mechanical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

We consider the motion of a circularly-moving perturber in a self-gravitating, collisional system with spherically symmetric density profile. We concentrate on the singular isothermal sphere which, despite its pathological features, admits…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Gali Eytan , Vincent Desjacques , Robin Buehler

Friction is ubiquitous in daily life, from nanoscale machines to large engineering components. By probing the intricate interplay between system parameters and frictional behavior, scientists seek to unveil the underlying mechanisms that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Yulong Li , Peter Gumbsch , Christian Greiner

The paper addresses the single-file diffusion in the presence of an absorbing boundary. The emphasis is on an interplay between the hard-core interparticle interaction and the absorption process. The resulting dynamics exhibits several…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Artem Ryabov , Petr Chvosta

We study the reflection of an acoustic plane wave from a steadily sliding planar interface with velocity strengthening friction or a shear band in a confined granular medium. The corresponding acoustic impedance is utterly different from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Caroli , B. Velicky

We study numerically and analytically the dynamics of particles on the Galton board, a regular lattice of disc scatters, in the presence of a constant external force and friction. It is shown that under certain conditions friction leads to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. D. Chepelianskii , D. L. Shepelyansky

The effect of an external pressure disturbance, being displaced with a constant speed along the free surface of a viscous thin film, is studied theoretically in the lubrication approximation in one- and two-dimensional geometries. In the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-24 René Ledesma-Alonso , Michael Benzaquen , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphaël

We simulate the dynamics of a single circle microswimmer exploring a disordered array of fixed obstacles. The interplay of two different types of randomness, quenched disorder and stochastic noise, is investigated to unravel their impact on…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Oleksandr Chepizhko , Thomas Franosch

We investigate the propagation of infinitesimal harmonic mechanical waves emitted from a boundary with variable velocity and arriving at a stationary observer. In the classical Doppler effect, $X_\mathrm{s}(t) = vt$ is the location of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-18 Ivan C. Christov , C. I. Christov

Over the past few decades, oscillating flexible foils have been used to study the physics of organismal propulsion in different fluid environments. Here we extend this work to a study of flexible foils in a frictional environment. When the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Xiaolin Wang , Silas Alben

The position of an interface (domain wall) in a medium with random pinning defects is not determined unambiguously by a current value of the driving force even in average. Based on general theory of the interface motion in a random medium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

Discontinuous shear thickening (DST) in dense suspensions is accompanied by significant fluctuations in stress at a fixed shear rate. In this work, normal stress fluctuations are shown to have a one-to-one relationship with the formation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Meng-Fei Hu , Song-Chuan Zhao

This paper continues previous work on the effects of turbulence on mean motion resonances in extrasolar planetary systems. Turbulence is expected to arise in the disks that form planets, and these fluctuations act to compromise resonant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Daniel Lecoanet , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

We investigate the pinning and driven dynamics of vortices interacting with twin boundaries using large scale molecular dynamics simulations on samples with near one million pinning sites. For low applied driving forces, the vortex lattice…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson , Franco Nori

The orbital decay of massive black holes in galaxies in the aftermath of mergers is at the heart of whether massive black holes successfully pair and merge, leading to emission of low-frequency gravitational waves. The role of dynamical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Sandrine Lescaudron , Yohan Dubois , Ricarda S. Beckmann , Marta Volonteri

Using a powerful combination of projection-operator method and path-space response theory, we derive the fluctuation dynamics of a slow inertial probe coupled to a steady nonequilibrium medium under the assumption of time-scale separation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Ji-Hui Pei , Christian Maes

In cosmological first-order phase transitions, the microscopic interaction of the phase transition fronts with non-equilibrium plasma particles manifests itself macroscopically as friction forces. In general, it is a nontrivial problem to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ariel Megevand

The intrinsic uncertainty of fluid properties, including the equation of state, viscosity, and thermal conductivity, on boundary layer stability has scarcely been addressed. When a fluid is operating in the vicinity of the Widom line…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Jie Ren , Yongxiang Wu , Xuerui Mao , Cheng Wang , Markus Kloker