中文
相关论文

相关论文: On dynamical friction in a gaseous medium with a b…

200 篇论文

We consider magnetic friction between two square lattices of the ferromagnetic Ising model of finite thickness. We analyze the dependence on the boundary conditions and the sample thickness. Monte Carlo results indicate that the setup…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Kentaro Sugimoto

We comprehensively study the effects of bubble wall thickness and speed on the gravitational wave emission spectrum of collisions of two vacuum bubbles. We numerically simulate a large dynamical range, making use of symmetry to reduce the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Oliver Gould , Satumaaria Sukuvaara , David Weir

The nature of an instability that controls the transition from static to dynamical friction is studied in the the context of an array of frictional disks that are pressed from above on a substrate. In this case the forces are all explicit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Harish Charan , Joyjit Chattoraj , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Itamar Procaccia

Elastically driven filaments subjected to animating compressive follower forces provide a synthetic way to mimic the oscillatory beating of active biological filaments such as eukaryotic cilia. The dynamics of such active filaments can,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Soheil Fatehiboroujeni , Arvind Gopinath , Sachin Goyal

The hydrodynamic interactions between a sedimenting microswimmer and a solid wall have ubiquitous biological and technological applications. A plethora of gravity-induced swimming dynamics near a planar no-slip wall provides a platform for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Henry Shum , Devenayagam Palaniappan , Yuan-Nan Young

Frictional motion is harder to initiate than to sustain, as evident when pushing a heavy object. This disparity between static and kinetic friction drives instabilities and stick-slip dynamics in systems ranging from nanodevices and MEMS to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Kasra Farain , Daniel Bonn

We explore dynamic structural superlubricity for the case of a relatively large contact area, where the friction force is proportional to the area (exceeding $\sim 100\,nm^2$) experimentally, numerically, and theoretically. We use a setup…

It has been known for some time that rotating bars in galaxies slow due to dynamical friction against the halo. However, recent attempts to use this process to place constraints on the dark matter density in galaxies and possibly also to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. A. Sellwood

Thin fluid or elastic films and membranes are found in nature and technology, for instance, as confinements of living cells or in loudspeakers. When applying a net force, resulting flows in an unbounded two-dimensional incompressible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Tyler Lutz , Sonja K. Richter , Andreas M. Menzel

The influence of out-of-plane oscillations on friction is a well-known phenomenon that has been studied extensively with various experimental methods, e.g. pin-on-disk tribometers. However, existing theoretical models have yet achieved only…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Xinyu Mao , Valentin L. Popov , Jasminka Starcevic , Mikhail Popov

Microorganisms navigate through fluid, often confined by complex environments, to survive and sustain life. Inspired by this fact, we consider a model system and seek to understand the wall curvature driven dynamics of a squirmer, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Chaithanya K. V. S. , Sumesh P. Thampi

We explore how dynamical friction in an ultralight dark matter (ULDM) background is affected by dark matter self-interactions. We calculate the force of dynamical friction on a point mass moving through a uniform ULDM background with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Noah Glennon , Nathan Musoke , Ethan O. Nadler , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Risa H. Wechsler

We investigate a moving boundary problem for a Brownian particle on the semi-infinite line in which the boundary moves by a distance proportional to the time between successive collisions of the particle and the boundary. Phenomenologically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 B. De Bruyne , J. Randon-Furling , S. Redner

Disk accretion onto a weakly magnetized central object, e.g. a star, is inevitably accompanied by the formation of a boundary layer near the surface, in which matter slows down from the highly supersonic orbital velocity of the disk to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mikhail A. Belyaev , Roman R. Rafikov , James M. Stone

The recent investigation into the phenomena of refraction and reflection at temporal boundaries, conducted through the lens of spacetime duality, has attracted considerable scholarly interest. This duality unveils insights into the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Jing Wang , Yuetao Chen , Shaoyan Gao

Gravity wave turbulence is studied experimentally in a large wave basin where irregular waves are generated unidirectionally. The role of the basin boundary conditions (absorbing or reflecting) and of the forcing properties are…

The dynamics of a domain wall in magnetostrictive materials is investigated. The domain wall is modeled by a d-dimensional interface moving in a d+1-dimensional environment. Long-range demagnetization effects and quenched disorder are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

Using analytic calculations and N-body simulations we show that in constant density (harmonic) cores, sinking satellites undergo an initial phase of very rapid (super-Chandrasekhar) dynamical friction, after which they experience no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. I. Read , Tobias Goerdt , Ben Moore , A. P. Pontzen , Joachim Stadel , George Lake

We investigate one-dimensional systems with both energy conservation and a continuous symmetry, focusing on the impact of a boundary perturbation that breaks the continuous symmetry. Our study reveals two distinct dynamical phases: one in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Qucheng Gao , Xiao Chen

In this paper, we examine dynamical friction at galactic scales within the framework of coupled dark energy. This model posits dark energy as coupled quintessence, which maintains a minimal coupling to gravity but interacts non-minimally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Nasrin Nari , Mahmood Roshan