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A. Renyi \cite{Renyi} made a definition that gives one generalization of simple normality in the context of $Q$-Cantor series. Similarly, in this paper we give a definition which generalizes the notion of normality in the context of…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-31 Bill Mance

Let $Q=(q_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ be a sequence of integers greater than or equal to 2. We say that a real number $x$ in $[0,1)$ is {\it $Q$-distribution normal} if the sequence $(q_1q_2... q_n x)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is uniformly distributed mod 1.…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-25 Bill Mance

Let $Q=(q_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of bases with $q_i\ge 2$. In the case when the $q_i$ are slowly growing and satisfy some additional weak conditions, we provide a construction of a number whose $Q$-Cantor series expansion is both…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-19 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance , Joseph Vandehey

A Cantor series expansion for a real number $x$ with respect to a basic sequence $Q=(q_1,q_2,\dots)$, where $q_i \geq 2$, is a representation of the form $x=a_0 + \sum_{i=1}^\infty \frac{a_i}{q_1q_2\cdots q_i}$ where $0 \leq a_i<q_i$. These…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-28 Dylain Airey , Steve Jackson , Bill Mance

The theory of normality for base $g$ expansions of real numbers in $[0,1)$ is rich and well developed. Similar theories have been developed for many other numeration systems, such as the regular continued fraction expansion,…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-02 Sohail Farhangi , Bill Mance

Given any oracle, A, we construct a basic sequence Q, computable in the jump of A, such that no A-computable real is Q-distribution-normal. A corollary to this is that there is a Delta^0_{n+1} basic sequence with respect to which no…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Achilles A. Beros , Konstantinos A. Beros

It is well known that rational multiplication preserves normality in base $b$. We study related normality preserving operations for the $Q$-Cantor series expansions. In particular, we show that while integer multiplication preserves…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-10 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

Following in the footsteps of P. Erd\H{o}s and A. R\'enyi we compute the Hausdorff dimension of sets of numbers whose digits with respect to their $Q$-Cantor series expansions satisfy various statistical properties. In particular, we…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-16 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

Let $S \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ have the property that for each $k \in S$ the set $(S - k) \cap \mathbb{N} \setminus S$ has asymptotic density $0$. We prove that there exists a basic sequence $Q$ where the set of numbers $Q$-normal of all…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-11 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

It is well known that all numbers that are normal of order $k$ in base $b$ are also normal of all orders less than $k$. Another basic fact is that every real number is normal in base $b$ if and only if it is simply normal in base $b^k$ for…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-23 Brian Li , Bill Mance

W. M. Schmidt, A. D. Pollington, and F. Schweiger have studied when normality with respect to one expansion is equivalent to normality with respect to another expansion. Following in their footsteps, we show that when $Q$ is an eventually…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-27 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

It is well known that a relation $\varphi$ between sets is regular if, and only if, $\mathcal{K}\varphi$ is completely distributive (cd), where $\mathcal{K}\varphi$ is the complete lattice consisting of fixed points of the Kan adjunction…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-05-31 Hongliang Lai , Lili Shen

Generalized L\"uroth series generalize $b$-adic representations as well as L\"uroth series. Almost all real numbers are normal, but it is not easy to construct one. In this paper, a new construction of normal numbers with respect to…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-29 Max Aehle , Matthias Paulsen

We first compare several algebraic notions of normality, from a categorical viewpoint. Then we introduce an intrinsic description of Higgins' commutator for ideal-determined categories, and we define a new notion of normality in terms of…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-02-09 Sandra Mantovani , Giuseppe Metere

In the present article, modeling certain rational numbers, that are represented in terms of Cantor series, are described. The statements on relations between digits in the representations of rational numbers by Cantor series (for the case…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Symon Serbenyuk

We show that the set of numbers that are $Q$-distribution normal but not simply $Q$-ratio normal has full Hausdorff dimension. It is further shown under some conditions that countable intersections of sets of this form still have full…

数论 · 数学 2014-04-17 Bill Mance

Replacing the triangle inequality, in the definition of a norm, by $|x + y| ^{q}\leq 2^{q-1}(|x| ^{q} + |y| ^{q}) $, we introduce the notion of a q-norm. We establish that every q-norm is a norm in the usual sense, and that the converse is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-23 H. Belbachir , M. Mirzavaziri , M. S. Moslehian

This survey is devoted to necessary and suffcient conditions for a rational number to be representable by a Cantor series. Necessary and suffcient conditions are formulated for the case of an arbitrary sequence $(q_k)$.

数论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Symon Serbenyuk

In the first part of the paper we give a definition of G_q-function and we establish a regularity result, obtained as a combination of a q-analogue of the Andre'-Chudnovsky Theorem [And89, VI] and Katz Theorem [Kat70, \S 13]. In the second…

数论 · 数学 2010-01-13 Lucia Di Vizio

Standard quantum mechanics undeniably violates the notion of separability that classical physics accustomed us to consider as valid. By relating the phenomenon of quantum nonseparability to the all-important concept of potentiality, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Vassilios Karakostas
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