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We study geometric structures associated with shear-free null geodesic congruences in Minkowski space-time and asymptotically shear-free null geodesic congruences in asymptotically flat space-times. We show how in both the flat and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 T. M. Adamo , E. T. Newman

We describe here what appears to be a new structure that is hidden in all asymptotically vanishing Maxwell fields possessing a non-vanishing total charge. Though we are dealing with real Maxwell fields on real Minkowski space nevertheless,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlos Kozameh , E. T. Newman , Gilberto Silva-Ortigoza

We study and report on the class of vacuum Maxwell fields in Minkowski space that possess a non-degenerate, diverging, principle null vector field (null eigenvector field of the Maxwell tensor) that is tangent to a shear-free null geodesics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ezra Newman

In asymptotically Minkowski space-times, one finds a surprisingly rich interplay between geometry and physics in both the classical and quantum regimes. On the mathematical side it involves null geometry, infinite dimensional groups,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Abhay Ashtekar

The properties of null geodesic congruences (NGCs) in Lorentzian manifolds are a topic of considerable importance. More specifically NGCs with the special property of being shear-free or asymptotically shear-free (as either infinity or a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 T. M. Adamo , E. T. Newman

A shear-free ray congruence on Minkowski space is a 3-parameter family of null geodesics along which Lie transport of a complementary 2-dimensional spacelike subspace (called the screen space) is conformal. Such congruences are defined by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Paul Baird , Mohammad Wehbe

We show that certain structures defined on the complex four dimensional space known as H-Space have considerable relevance for its closely associated asymptotically flat real physical space-time. More specifically for every complex analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos N. Kozameh , Ezra T. Newman

In this paper, we introduce the concept of N-dimensional generalized Minkowski space, i.e. a space endowed with a (in general non-diagonal) metric tensor, whose coefficients do depend on a set of non-metrical coodinates. This is the first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani

In this paper, we investigate the similarity transformations in the Minkowski-n space. We study the geometric invariants of non-null curves under the similarity transformations. Besides, we extend the fundamental theorem for a non-null…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-08 Hakan Simsek , Mustafa Özdemir

In this paper, we continue the study of the Killing symmetries of a N-dimensional generalized Minkowski space, i.e. a space endowed with a (in general non-diagonal) metric tensor, whose coefficients do depend on a set of non-metrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani

An approach is developed which enables one to analyze gravitational effects without usage of any concrete model of geometry (or a class of models of geometry) of space-time and even without any coordinate system. Instead, the formalism of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael B. Mensky

In the Minkowski space-time, a world hyper-sheet is a timelike hypersurface consisting of a one-parameter family of spacelike submanifolds. Recently, Bousso and Randall introduced the notion of caustics of world hyper-sheets in order to…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-01 Shyuichi Izumiya

We demonstrate that the source of a shear-free null congruence is, generically, a world sheet of a singular string in the complex Minkowski space. In particular cases the string degenerates into the Newman's point singularity. We describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

We show that (specifically scaled) equations of shear-free null geodesic congruences on the Minkowski space-time possess intrinsic self-dual, restricted gauge and algebraic structures. The complex eikonal, Weyl 2-spinor, $SL(2,\mathbb C)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-01 Vladimir V. Kassandrov , Joseph A. Rizcallah

In this work, we study linearised gravitational fields on the entire Minkowski space-time including space-like infinity. The generalised conformal field equations linearised about a Minkowski background are utilised for this purpose. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Georgios Doulis , Jörg Frauendiener

It is well-known that principal chiral models and symmetric space models in two-dimensional Minkowski space have an infinite-dimensional algebra of hidden symmetries. Because of the relevance of symmetric space models to duality symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John H. Schwarz

We review the algebraic field theory based completely on a nonlinear generalization of the CR complex analiticity conditions to the noncommutative algebra of biquaternions. Any biquaternionic field possesses natural twistor structure and,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

The study of symmetries in the realm of manifolds can be approached in two different ways. On one hand, Killing vector fields on a (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold correspond to the directions of local isometries within it. On the other hand,…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-09 Thales B. S. F. Rodrigues , B. F. Rizzuti

4-dimensional spaces equipped with 2-dimensional (complex holomorphic or real smooth) completely integrable distributions are considered. The integral manifolds of such distributions are totally null and totally geodesics 2-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Adam Chudecki

Can global internal and spacetime symmetries be connected without supersymmetry? To answer this question, we investigate Minkowski spacetimes with d space-like extra dimensions and point out under which general conditions external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Manfred Lindner , Sebastian Ohmer
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