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Percolation transition (PT) means the formation of a macroscopic-scale large cluster, which exhibits a continuous transition. However, when the growth of large clusters is globally suppressed, the type of PT is changed to a discontinuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 K. Choi , Wonjun Choi , B. Kahng

We study scale-free networks constructed via a cooperative Achlioptas growth process. Links between nodes are introduced in the network in order to produce a scale-free graph with given exponent lambda for the degree distribution, but the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Filippo Radicchi , Santo Fortunato

In the usual Achlioptas processes the smallest clusters of a few randomly chosen ones are selected to merge together at each step. The resulting aggregation process leads to the delayed birth of a giant cluster and the so-called explosive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-27 R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Percolation processes on random networks have been the subject of intense research activity over the last decades: the overall phenomenology of standard percolation on uncorrelated and unclustered topologies is well known. Still some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Cirigliano , Gábor Timár , Claudio Castellano

Consider growing a network, in which every new connection is made between two disconnected nodes. At least one node is chosen randomly from a subset consisting of $g$ fraction of the entire population in the smallest clusters. Here we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Y. S. Cho , J. S. Lee , H. J. Herrmann , B. Kahng

The growth of two-dimensional lattice bond percolation clusters through a cooperative Achlioptas-type of process, where the choice of which bond to occupy next depends upon the masses of the clusters it connects, is shown to go through an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Robert M. Ziff

In this Letter, we show that the explosive percolation is a novel continuous phase transition. The order-parameter-distribution histogram at the percolation threshold is studied in Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi networks, scale-free networks, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-02-22 Liang Tian , Da-Ning Shi

We study four Achlioptas type processes with "explosive" percolation transitions. All transitions are clearly continuous, but their finite size scaling functions are not entire holomorphic. The distributions of the order parameter, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter Grassberger , Claire Christensen , Golnoosh Bizhani , Seung-Woo Son , Maya Paczuski

Interdependent networks are more fragile under random attacks than simplex networks, because interlayer dependencies lead to cascading failures and finally to a sudden collapse. This is a hybrid phase transition (HPT), meaning that at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Deokjae Lee , S. Choi , M. Stippinger , J. Kertész , B. Kahng

Critical phenomena of a second-order percolation transition are known to be independent of cluster merging or pruning process. However, those of a hybrid percolation transition (HPT), mixed properties of both first-order and second-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Jinha Park , Sudo Yi , K. Choi , Deokjae Lee , B. Kahng

Percolation is a fundamental concept that brought new understanding on the robustness properties of complex systems. Here we consider percolation on weakly interacting networks, that is, network layers coupled together by much less…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Giacomo Rapisardi , Alex Arenas , Guido Caldarelli , Giulio Cimini

We consider robustness and percolation properties of the networks of networks, in which random nodes in different individual networks (layers) can be interdependent. We explore the emergence of the giant mutually connected component,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ginestra Bianconi , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev

Percolation has long served as a model for diverse phenomena and systems. The percolation transition, that is, the formation of a giant cluster on a macroscopic scale, is known as one of the most robust continuous transitions. Recently,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Deokjae Lee , Young Sul Cho , Byungnam Kahng

Identifying nucleation pathway is important for understanding the kinetics of first-order phase transitions in natural systems. In the present work, we study nucleation pathway of the Ising model in homogeneous and heterogeneous networks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Chuansheng Shen , Hanshuang Chen , Zhonghuai Hou

We study the percolation transition in growing networks under an Achlioptas process (AP). At each time step, a node is added in the network and, with the probability $\delta$, a link is formed between two nodes chosen by an AP. We find that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Su Do Yi , Woo Seong Jo , Beom Jun Kim , Seung-Woo Son

Percolation in complex networks is viewed as both: a process that mimics network degradation and a tool that reveals peculiarities of the underlying network structure. During the course of percolation, networks undergo non-trivial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Ivan Kryven

Explosive percolation in the Achlioptas process, which has attracted much research attention, is known to exhibit a rich variety of critical phenomena that are anomalous from the perspective of continuous phase transitions. Hereby, we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Ming Li , Junfeng Wang , Youjin Deng

We introduce an exponential random graph model for networks with a fixed degree distribution and with a tunable degree-degree correlation. We then investigate the nature of a percolation transition in the correlated network with the Poisson…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Jae Dong Noh

In a new type of percolation phase transition, which was observed in a set of non-equilibrium models, each new connection between vertices is chosen from a number of possibilities by an Achlioptas-like algorithm. This causes preferential…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Higher order interactions are increasingly recognised as a fundamental aspect of complex systems ranging from the brain to social contact networks. Hypergraph as well as simplicial complexes capture the higher-order interactions of complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Hanlin Sun , Ginestra Bianconi