中文
相关论文

相关论文: Theoretical Framework for Microscopic Osmotic Phen…

200 篇论文

Fluid mixture models are essential for describing a wide range of physical phenomena, including wave dynamics and spinodal decomposition. However, there is a lack of consensus in the modeling of compressible mixtures, with limited…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 M. F. P. ten Eikelder , E. H. van Brummelen , D. Schillinger

We prove the low Mach number limit from compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system with the general pressure law around a constant state on the torus $\mathbb{T}^N_a$. We view this limit as a special case of the weakly nonlinear-dissipative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Yuhan Chen , Guilong Gui , Zhen Hao , Ning Jiang

We derive the approximate pressure profiles, density profiles, and temperature profiles of an atmosphere, also called barometric formulas. Our variant of a derivation goes beyond the common standard exercise of a thermodynamics lecture,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Gerhard Gerlich , Ralf D. Tscheuschner

The classical (i.e. non-quantum) equilibrium statistical mechanics of a two-dimensional one-component plasma (a system of charged point-particles embedded in a neutralizing background) living on a pseudosphere (an infinite surface of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Fantoni , B. Jancovici , G. Téllez

In a recent letter (Denkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 100 (2008) p. 138301) we calculated theoretically the macroscopic viscous stress of steadily sheared foam/emulsion from the energy dissipated inside the transient planar films,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Tcholakova , N. D. Denkov , K. Golemanov , K. P. Ananthapadmanabhan , A. Lips

By varying the oil volume fraction, the microscopic droplet size and the macroscopic rheology of emulsions are investigated in a Taylor-Couette (TC) turbulent shear flow. Although here oil and water in the emulsions have almost the same…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Lei Yi , Cheng Wang , Thomas van Vuren , Detlef Lohse , Frederic Risso , Federico Toschi , Chao Sun

Hypothesis:Diffusion in confinement is an important fundamental problem with significant implications for applications of supported liquid phases. However, resolving the spatially dependent diffusion coefficient, parallel and perpendicular…

We provide a detailed study of the interplay between the different interactions which appear in the Brownian motion of a micronsized sphere immersed in a viscoelastic fluid measured with optical trapping interferometry. To explore a wide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-26 P. Domínguez-García , László Forró , Sylvia Jeney

We study the closure problem for continuum balance equations that model mesoscale dynamics of large ODE systems. The underlying microscale model consists of classical Newton equations of particle dynamics. As a mesoscale model we use the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Alexander Panchenko , Lyudmyla L. Barannyk , Robert P. Gilbert

We study an interacting system of $N$ classical particles on a line at thermal equilibrium. The particles are confined by a harmonic trap and repelling each other via pairwise interaction potential that behaves as a power law $\propto…

We study the low Mach number limit for a viscous compressible two-fluid model with algebraic pressure closure in the three-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^3$. The pressure is determined implicitly through the densities of the two phases,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Yang Li , Mária Lukáčová-Medviďová , Ewelina Zatorska

The equilibrium of current-carrying magnetic fields (e.g. flux tubes) embedded in a large-scale background field is developed and discussed in the astrophysical context. Embedded non-force-free current-carrying fields require a minimum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Laurence J. November

We discuss some interesting physical features stemming from our previous analytical study of a simple model of a fluid with dipolar-like interactions of very short range in addition to the usual isotropic Baxter potential for adhesive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Domenico Gazzillo , Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti

Thermo-osmotic flow around a microparticle in a liquid is characterized by observing and analyzing the distribution of tiny particles, i.e., tracers, near the microparticle's surface. First, an optical trapping laser is used to localize the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Tetsuro Tsuji , Satoshi Mei , Satoshi Taguchi

This article is devoted to the study of a model of thick sprays which combines the Vlasov equation for the particles and the barotropic compressible Euler equations to describe the fluid, coupled through the gradient of the pressure of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 D. Bian , B. Després , V. Fournet , E. Grenier

We find that a competition between dispersion forces among molecules in solids and their phonon mediated coupling leads to a natural length scale based on molecular parameters and relevant to decipher glass anomalies. For amorphous systems,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Pragya Shukla

We develop a theory of static friction by modeling the homogeneous surfaces of contact as being composed of a regular array of compressible elastic smooth microscopic inclines. Static friction is thought of as the resistance due to having…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Freeman Chee Siong Thun , Vee-Liem Saw , Kin Sung Chan

A novel thermodynamically consistent diffuse interface model is derived for compressible electrolytes with phase transitions. The fluid mixtures may consist of N constituents with the phases liquid and vapor, where both phases may coexist.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-13 Wolfgang Dreyer , Jan Giesselmann , Christiane Kraus

We consider the problem of inserting a stiff chain into a colloidal suspension of particles that interact with it through excluded volume forces. The free energy of insertion is associated with the work of creating a cavity devoid of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Castelnovo , R. K. Bowles , H. Reiss , W. M. Gelbart

Colloidal dispersions are widely found in systems ranging from natural environments to industrial materials. Their macroscopic properties such as viscosity and light scattering depend on their dispersibility, which is characterized by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Keita Saito , Fumito Araoka