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When analyzing probabilistic computations, a powerful approach is to first find a martingale---an expression on the program variables whose expectation remains invariant---and then apply the optional stopping theorem in order to infer…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Gilles Barthe , Thomas Espitau , Luis María Ferrer Fioriti , Justin Hsu

A Markov Additive Process is a bi-variate Markov process $(\xi,J)=\big((\xi_t,J_t),t\geq0\big)$ which should be thought of as a multi-type L\'evy process: the second component $J$ is a Markov chain on a finite space $\{1,\ldots,K\}$, and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-04 Robin Stephenson

The theory of ``Markov-up'' processes is being developed. This is a new class of stochastic processes with ``partial'' markovian features; it could also be called ``one-sided Markov''. Such a behavior may be found in the real world and in…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-01 D. O. Kalikaeva

We exhibit conditions under which the flow of marginal distributions of a discontinuous semimartingale $\xi$ can be matched by a Markov process, whose infinitesimal generator is expressed in terms of the local characteristics of $\xi$. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-17 Amel Bentata , Rama Cont

A general diffusion semimartingale is a one-dimensional path-continuous semimartingale that is also a regular strong Markov process. We say that a continuous semimartingale has the representation property if all local martingales w.r.t. its…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-30 David Criens , Mikhail Urusov

We consider the regularity of sample paths of Volterra-L\'{e}vy processes. These processes are defined as stochastic integrals $$ M(t)=\int_{0}^{t}F(t,r)dX(r), \ \ t \in \mathds{R}_{+}, $$ where $X$ is a L\'{e}vy process and $F$ is a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-20 Eyal Neuman

New proofs are given of the existence of the compensator (or dual predictable projection) of a locally integrable c\'adl\'ag adapted process of finite variation and of the existence of the quadratic variation process for a c\'adl\'ag local…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-28 Alexander Sokol

We introduce and study a multiparameter Poisson process (MPP). In a particular case, it is observed that the MPP has a unique representation. Its subordination with the multivariate subordinator and inverse subordinator are studied in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-17 P. Vishwakarma , K. K. Kataria

We consider a general multivariate affine stochastic recursion and the associated Markov chain on $\mathbb R^{d}$. We assume a natural geometric condition which implies existence of an unbounded stationary solution and we show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-15 Yves Guivarc'H , Emile Le Page

We derive the explicit form of the martingale representation for square-integrable processes that are martingales with respect to the natural filtration of the super-Brownian motion. This is done by using a weak extension of the Dupire…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-29 Christian Mandler , Ludger Overbeck

We consider an affine process $X$ which is only observed up to an additive white noise, and we ask for its law, for some time $t > 0 $, conditional on all observations up to this time $ t $. This is a general, possibly high dimensional…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-25 Lukas Gonon , Josef Teichmann

Additive regression models have a long history in multivariate nonparametric regression. They provide a model in which each regression function depends only on a single explanatory variable allowing to obtain estimators at the optimal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-16 Graciela Boente , Alejandra Martinez

We introduce a class of Markov processes, called $m$-polynomial, for which the calculation of (mixed) moments up to order $m$ only requires the computation of matrix exponentials. This class contains affine processes, processes with…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-22 Christa Cuchiero , Martin Keller-Ressel , Josef Teichmann

We establish a local martingale $M$ associate with $f(X,Y)$ under some restrictions on $f$, where $Y$ is a process of bounded variation (on compact intervals) and either $X$ is a jump diffusion (a special case being a L\'evy process) or $X$…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-22 Offer Kella , Marc Yor

It is shown by constructing Rohlins canonical measures that for a strictly stationary, d-dimensional vector-valued process X there exists another strictly stationary d-dimensional process U with uniform one-dimensional marginals and with…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Manfred Denker

We study properties of a subclass of Markov processes that have all moments that are continuous functions of the time parameter and more importantly are characterized by the property that say their $n-$th conditional moment given the past…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-08 Paweł J. Szabłowski

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a holonomic algebraic $\mathcal{D}$-module on the affine line. Its exponential factors are Puiseux germs describing the growth of holomorphic solutions to $\mathcal{M}$ at irregular points. The stationary phase formula…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-25 Andrea D'Agnolo , Masaki Kashiwara

We characterize the event of convergence of a local supermartingale. Conditions are given in terms of its predictable characteristics and quadratic variation. The notion of extended local integrability plays a key role. We then apply these…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-25 Martin Larsson , Johannes Ruf

In this paper we survey and further study partial sums of a stationary process via approximation with a martingale with stationary differences. Such an approximation is useful for transferring from the martingale to the original process the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-24 Magda Peligrad

Consider a branching process $\{Z_n\}$ in a varying environment. Let $\{W_n\}$ be the natural martingale $Z_n/{\bf E}Z_n$. It converges to some random variable $W$ as $n\to\infty$. An important problem is to show that ${\bf P}(W>0)$ equals…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Y. Kirpicheva , A. Shklyaev