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We give a different formulation for describing maximal surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space, $\mathbb{L}^3$, using the identification of $\mathbb L^3$ with $\mathbb C\times \mathbb R$. Further we give a different proof for the singular…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-16 Rukmini Dey , Pradip Kumar , Rahul Kumar Singh

Let $M$ be a globally hyperbolic maximal compact $3$-dimensional spacetime locally modelled on Minkowski, anti-de Sitter or de Sitter space. It is well known that $M$ admits a unique foliation by constant mean curvature surfaces. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-06 Qiyu Chen , Andrea Tamburelli

We study area-minimizing hypersurfaces in singular ambient manifolds whose tangent cones have nonnegative scalar curvature on their regular parts. We prove that the singular set of the hypersurface has codimension at least 3 in our…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-27 Yihan Wang

Utilizing the Weierstrass representation for embedded doubly periodic minimal surfaces with parallel ends, we construct entire singly periodic graphs of spacelike maximal surfaces with isolated cone-like singularities in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-17 Peter Connor , Shoichi Fujimori

We construct new examples of immersed minimal surfaces with catenoid ends and finite total curvature, of both genus zero and higher genus. In the genus zero case, we classify all such surfaces with at most $2n+1$ ends, and with symmetry…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-29 Wayne Rossman

We give a mathematical foundation for, and numerical demonstration of, the existence of mean curvature 1 surfaces of genus 1 with either two elliptic ends or two hyperbolic ends in de Sitter 3-space. An end of a mean curvature 1 surface is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shoichi Fujimori

In this paper, we study the relation of the sign of the Gaussian and mean curvature of modular surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski $3$-space to the zeroes of the associated complex analytic functions and its derivatives. Further, we completely…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-26 Siddharth Panigrahi , Subham Paul , Rahul Kumar Singh , Priyank Vasu

We introduce a class of zero mean curvature surfaces with singularities in the isotropic 3-space, called ZMC-faces. As a main result, we establish three Osserman-type inequalities for a ZMC-face under certain assumptions on both…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-27 Riku Kishida

We show existence of constant mean curvature 1 surfaces in both hyperbolic 3-space and de Sitter 3-space with two complete embedded ends and any positive genus up to genus twenty. We also find another such family of surfaces in de Sitter…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-10-27 Shoichi Fujimori , Wayne Rossman

In this paper, we study tropicalisations of singular surfaces in toric threefolds. We completely classify singular tropical surfaces of maximal-dimensional type, show that they can generically have only finitely many singular points, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-09-04 Hannah Markwig , Thomas Markwig , Eugenii Shustin

It is classically known that a real cubic surface in the real projective 3-space cannot have more than one solitary point (locally given by x^2+y^2+z^2=0) whereas it can have up to four nodes (x^2+y^2-z^2=0). We show that on any surface of…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-17 Erwan Brugalle Oliver Labs

We study singularities of spacelike, constant (non-zero) mean curvature (CMC) surfaces in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space $L^3$. We show how to solve the singular Bj\"orling problem for such surfaces, which is stated as follows: given a real…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-01 David Brander

We apply Garnier's method to solve the Plateau problem for maximal surfaces in Minkowski 3-space. Our study relies on the improved version we gave of R. Garnier's resolution of the Plateau problem for polygonal boundary curves in Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-17 Laura Desideri

We prove several topological properties of linear Weingarten surfaces of Bryant type, as wave fronts in hyperbolic 3-space. For example, we show the orientability of such surfaces, and also co-orientability when they are not flat. Moreover,…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-11 Masatoshi Kokubu , Masaaki Umehara

We have proven the existence of new higher-genus maxfaces with Enneper end. These maxfaces are not the companions of any existing minimal surfaces, and furthermore, the singularity set is located away from the ends. The nature of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-09 Rivu Bardhan , Indranil Biswas , Pradip Kumar

We show that to every maximal surface with conelike singularities in Lorentz-Minkowski space $\mathbb{L}^3$ that can be locally represented as the graph of a smooth function, there exists a corresponding timelike minimal surface in…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-18 Aryaman Patel

We show that for a generic $8$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with positive Ricci curvature, there exists a smooth minimal hypersurface. Without the curvature condition, we show that for a dense set of 8-dimensional Riemannian metrics…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-30 Otis Chodosh , Yevgeny Liokumovich , Luca Spolaor

We construct a complete, embedded minimal surface in euclidean 3-space which has unbounded Gaussian curvature. It has infinite genus, infinitely many catenoidal type ends and one limit end.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-18 Martin Traizet

We obtain the bifurcation of some special curves on generic 1-parameter families of surfaces in the Minkowski 3-space. The curves treated here are the locus of points where the induced pseudo metric is degenerate, the discriminant of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-10 Marco Antônio do Couto Fernandes

We study the existence of surfaces with constant or prescribed Gauss curvature in certain Lorentzian spacetimes. We prove in particular that every (non-elementary) 3-dimensional maximal globally hyperbolic spatially compact spacetime with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Thierry Barbot , François Béguin , Abdelghani Zeghib