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Wythoff's construction associates a uniform polytope to a Coxeter diagram whose vertices are decorated with crosses, which indicate the subgroup stabilizing a generic point. Champagne, Kjiri, Patera, and Sharp remarked that by associating…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-21 Spencer Whitehead

A \textit{Reinhardt polygon} is a convex $n$-gon that, for $n$ not a power of $2$, is optimal in three different geometric optimization problems, for example, it has maximal perimeter relative to its diameter. Some such polygons exhibit a…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-10-28 Kevin G. Hare , Michael J. Mossinghoff

This manuscript introduces a finite collection of generalized permutohedra associated to a simple graph. The first polytope of this collection is the graphical zonotope of the graph and the last is the graph-associahedron associated to it.…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-27 Marko Pešović , Tanja Stojadinović

Given a graph G, we construct a simple, convex polytope whose face poset is based on the connected subgraphs of G. This provides a natural generalization of the Stasheff associahedron and the Bott-Taubes cyclohedron. Moreover, we show that…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Carr , Satyan L. Devadoss

The paper surveys highlights of the ongoing program to classify discrete polyhedral structures in Euclidean 3-space by distinguished transitivity properties of their symmetry groups, focussing in particular on various aspects of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-21 Daniel Pellicer , Egon Schulte

We construct the fcc (face centered cubic), bcc (body centered cubic) and sc (simple cubic) lattices as the root and the weight lattices of the affine Coxeter groups W(D3) and W(B3)=Aut(D3). The rank-3 Coxeter-Weyl groups describing the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Nazife Ozdes Koca , Mehmet Koca , Aida Al-Mukhaini , Amal Al-Qanobi

We study three families of polyhedral cones whose sections are regular simplices, cubes, and crosspolytopes. We compute solid angles and conic intrinsic volumes of these cones. We show that several quantities appearing in stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-01 Zakhar Kabluchko , Hauke Seidel

A polyhedron $\textbf{P} \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ has Rupert's property if a hole can be cut into it, such that a copy of $\textbf{P}$ can pass through this hole. There are several works investigating this property for some specific polyhedra:…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-01-30 Jakob Steininger , Sergey Yurkevich

This paper deals with triangulations of the 2-torus with the vertex labeled general octahedral graph $O_4$ which is isomorphic to the complete four-partite graph $K_{2,2,2,2}$; it is known that there exist precisely twelve such…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-25 Serge Lawrencenko , Alex Lao

Simple polyhedra are $2$-dimensional polyhedra and important objects in low-dimensional geometry and in the applications of {\it fold} maps, defined as smooth maps regarded as higher dimensional variants of Morse functions. For example,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-29 Naoki Kitazawa

There are many open problems and some mysteries connected to the realizations of the associahedra as convex polytopes. In this note, we describe three -- concerning special realizations with the vertices on a sphere, the space of all…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-19 Cesar Ceballos , Günter M. Ziegler

The icosidodecahedron has 30 vertices, one at the center of each edge of a regular icosahedron -- or equivalently, one at the center of each edge of a regular dodecahedron. It is a beautiful, highly symmetrical shape. But it is just a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-28 John C. Baez

We investigate the folding problem that asks if a polygon P can be folded to a polyhedron Q for given P and Q. Recently, an efficient algorithm for this problem has been developed when Q is a box. We extend this idea to regular polyhedra,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Tonan Kamata , Akira Kadoguchi , Takashi Horiyama , Ryuhei Uehara

This paper introduces a new method to solve the problem of the approximation of the diagonal for face-coherent families of polytopes. We recover the classical cases of the simplices and the cubes and we solve it for the associahedra, also…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-22 Naruki Masuda , Hugh Thomas , Andy Tonks , Bruno Vallette

Spectrahedra are linear sections of the cone of positive semidefinite matrices that, as convex bodies, generalize the class of polyhedra. In this paper we investigate the problem of recognizing when a spectrahedron is polyhedral. We reprove…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-22 Avinash Bhardwaj , Philipp Rostalski , Raman Sanyal

Given a flag in each of the vertex-transitive tessellations of the Euclidean plane by regular polygons, we determine the flag stabilizer under the action of the automorphism group of a regular cover. In so doing we give a presentation of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-29 Gordon Williams , Daniel Pellicer

There are two chiral Archimedean polyhedra, the snub cube and snub dodecahedron together with their duals the Catalan solids, pentagonal icositetrahedron and pentagonal hexacontahedron. In this paper we construct the chiral polyhedra and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Mehmet Koca , Nazife Ozdes Koca , Muna Al-Shu'eili

Deciding whether the union of two convex polyhedra is itself a convex polyhedron is a basic problem in polyhedral computations; having important applications in the field of constrained control and in the synthesis, analysis, verification…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-08-10 Roberto Bagnara , Patricia M. Hill , Enea Zaffanella

We give a short survey on computational techniques which can be used to solve the representation conversion problem for polyhedra up to symmetries. We in particular discuss decomposition methods, which reduce the problem to a number of…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-10-20 David Bremner , Mathieu Dutour Sikiric , Achill Schuermann

Grothendieck proposed a theory of regular polyhedra over finite fields in Section 4 of \textit{Esquisse d'un Programme}. He isolates certain key parameters from the automorphism groups of regular polyhedra, which can be extended to any…

群论 · 数学 2023-04-10 Caleb Ji