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相关论文: Anomalous Chiral Superfluidity

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We consider Kaplan's domain wall fermions in the presence of an Anti-de Sitter (AdS) background in the extra dimension. Just as in the flat space case, in a completely vector-like gauge theory defined after discretizing this extra…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Csaba Csaki , Matthew R. Martin , Yuri Shirman , John Terning

An exotic anomalous plasmon mode is found in strained Weyl semimetals utilizing the topological Landau Fermi liquid and chiral kinetic theories, in which quasiparticle interactions are modeled by long-range Coulomb and residual short-range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Shiva Heidari , Dimitrie Culcer , Reza Asgari

For (3+1)-dimensional fermions, a net axial charge and external magnetic field can lead to a current parallel to the magnetic field. This is the chiral magnetic effect. We use gauge-gravity duality to study the chiral magnetic effect in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Carlos Hoyos , Tatsuma Nishioka , Andy O'Bannon

We propose a chiral random matrix model which properly incorporates the flavor-number dependence of the phase transition owing to the \UA(1) anomaly term. At finite temperature, the model shows the second-order phase transition with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 T. Sano , H. Fujii , M. Ohtani

Landau's Fermi-liquid theory is the standard model for metals, characterized by the existence of electron quasiparticles near a Fermi surface as long as Landau's interaction parameters lie below critical values for instabilities. Recently,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Ki-Seok Kim , Heon-Jung Kim , M. Sasaki , J. -F. Wang , L. Li

Lattice gauge theories with Wilson fermions break chiral symmetry. In the U(1) axial vector current this manifests itself in the anomaly. On the other hand it is generally expected that the axial vector flavour mixing current is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Reisz , H. J. Rothe

In the anomaly equation for the singlet axial current the chiral limit of the quark mass term does not vanish but comprises contribution from fermion zero modes whose integral exactly cancels the topological charge arising from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-05 H. Banerjee , Gautam Bhattacharya

In disordered Weyl semimetals, mechanisms of topological origin lead to the protection against Anderson localization, and at the same time to different types of transverse electromagnetic response -- the anomalous Hall, and chiral magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Alexander Altland , Dmitry Bagrets

We present a theory of the anomalous Hall effect in a topological Weyl superconductor with broken time reversal symmetry. Specifically, we consider a ferromagnetic Weyl metal with two Weyl nodes of opposite chirality near the Fermi energy.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-24 G. Bednik , A. A. Zyuzin , A. A. Burkov

Chiral symmetry restoration at nonzero temperature and quark densities are investigated in the framework of a linear sigma model with N_f=3 light quark flavors. After the derivation of the grand potential in mean-field approximation, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

Relativistic gravitational anomalies lead to anomalous transport coefficients that can be activated at finite temperature in condensed matter systems with gapless fermions. The chiral vortical effect (CVE) is an anomalous chiral current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-14 J. Nissinen , G. E. Volovik

Starting from the $\omega$-$\phi$ mixing, further assuming the coupling of the quark-current of some flavour to be of universal strenth exclusively to the component of vector-meson wave function with the same flavour and finally taking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Dubnicka , A. Z. Dubnickova

By employing the formalism of hydrodynamics, we derive novel analytic predictions for the Doppler effect in superfluids with broken Galilean invariance and hosting persistent currents at zero temperature. We consider two scenarios: when…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Tomasz Zawiślak , Marija Šindik , Sandro Stringari , Alessio Recati

Discovered in high-energy physics, the chiral anomaly has recently made way to materials science by virtue of Weyl semimetals (WSM). Thus far, the main efforts to probe the chiral anomaly in WSM have concentrated on electronic phenomena.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Pierre Rinkel , Pedro L. S. Lopes , Ion Garate

Phase diagram of the chiral random matrix model with U(1)A breaking term is studied with the quark chemical potentials varied independently at zero temperature, by taking the chiral and meson condensates as the order parameters. Although,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 H. Fujii , T. Sano

The identification of unconventional pairing in two-dimensional materials is a central challenge in modern condensed matter physics. While chiral p-wave superconductivity offers a promising platform for topological quantum computing, its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-22 A. N. Osipov , V. N. Ivanova , V. M. Kovalev , I. G. Savenko

In this review we discuss physics of the lepton sector, the anomalous dipole moment of muon, the charged lepton-flavor violation, and the electric dipole moments of charged leptons, from viewpoints of the minimal supersymmetric standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Hisano

We report in the present talk recent results of the tensor properties of the nucleon within the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model. The tensor and anomalous tensor magnetic form factors are calculated for the momentum transfer up…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tim Ledwig , Antonio Silva , Hyun-Chul Kim

The role of the contribution from the fermion mass term in the axial vector Ward identity in generating the U(1) axial anomaly, both local and global, is elucidated. Gauge invariance requires the fermion to decouple from the gauge field if…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Banerjee

We investigate the general structure of the chiral anomaly $AVV/AAA$ and $(LLL, RRR)$ vertices, in the presence of chemical potentials in perturbation theory. The study finds application in anomalous transport, whenever chirally unbalanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Riccardo Tommasi