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相关论文: Anomalous Chiral Superfluidity

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In this letter we show how the covariant anomaly emerges in the overlap scheme. We also prove that the overlap scheme correctly reproduces the anomaly in the flavour currents such as $j^5_\mu$ in vector like theories like QCD.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

In this paper, we study the problem of trace anomaly for a chiral fermion. To find whether there exists a parity-odd term (Pontryagin term), we use a modified Breitenlohner-Maison-'t Hooft-Veltman regularization and Fujikawa's method by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Chang-Yong Liu

We study the electromagnetic properties of dense QCD in the so-called Magnetic Dual Chiral Density Wave phase. This inhomogeneous phase exhibits a nontrivial topology that comes from the fermion sector due to the asymmetry of the lowest…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We explore constraints on the parameter space of the alternative left-right model originating from the leptonic sector. Our analyses focuses on both lepton-flavour-conserving observables, particularly the anomalous magnetic moment of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Mariana Frank , Benjamin Fuks , Sumit K. Garg , Chayan Majumdar , Poulose Poulose , Supriya Senapati

CP-odd observables originating from the strange-quark electric dipole moment ($d_s$) are identified in $\gamma^\ast\to K^+K^-\pi^0$ and evaluated in the chiral limit. A nonzero T-odd asymmetry $A_T$ requires anomalous couplings descending…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Chao-Qiang Geng , Xiang-Nan Jin , Chia-Wei Liu , Bin Wu

We review the construction of a low-energy effective field theory and its state space for "abelian" quantum Hall fluids. The scaling limit of the incompressible fluid is described by a Chern-Simons theory in 2+1 dimensions on a manifold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Samuel Bieri , Juerg Froehlich

We study fermion localization in gauge theory space. We consider four dimensional product gauge groups in which light chiral fermions transform under different gauge factors of the product group. This construction provides a suppression of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Witold Skiba , David Smith

Anomaly-induced transport phenomena in presence of strong external electromagnetic fields are explored within a 4D field theory defined holographically as $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in Schwarzschild-$AdS_5$. Two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Yanyan Bu , Tuna Demircik , Michael Lublinsky

We consider rotating superfluid pionic liquid, with superfluidity being induced by isospin chemical potential. The rotation is known to result in a chiral current flowing along the axis of the rotation. We argue that in case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 V. P. Kirilin , A. V. Sadofyev , V. I. Zakharov

Torsional strain in Weyl semimetals excites a unidirectional chiral density wave propagating in the direction of the torsional vector. This gapless excitation, named the chiral sound wave, is generated by a particular realization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Matteo Baggioli , Maxim N. Chernodub , Karl Landsteiner , Maria A. H. Vozmediano

The effect of anomalous magnetic moment of quarks on thermodynamic properties of the chiral condensate is studied, using of a two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature $T$, chemical potential $\mu$, and in the presence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

We discuss the mechanisms of unconventional superconductivity and superfluidity in 3D and 2D fermionic systems with purely repulsive interaction at low densities. We construct phase diagrams of these systems and find the areas of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-13 M. Yu. Kagan , V. A. Mitskan , M. M. Korovushkin

Use of the AdS/CFT correspondence to arrive at phenomenological gauge field theories is discussed, focusing on the orbifolded case without supersymmetry. An abelian orbifold with the finite group Z_p can give rise to a G = U(N)^p gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul H. Frampton

Many of the distinctive and subtle features of the dynamics in the $U_A(1)$ channel in QCD can be related to gluon topology, more precisely to the topological susceptibility $\chi(k^2) = i\int d^4x~e^{ikx}< 0|T~Q(x)~Q(0)|0>$, where $Q =…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Shore

This paper was originally designated as Comment to the paper by R. Jackiw and V. Alan Kostelecky (hep-ph/9901358). We provide an example of the fermionic system, the superfluid 3He-A, in which the CPT-odd Chern-Simons terms in the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. E. Volovik

We study the anomaly induced effects of dense baryonic matter under rotation. We derive the anomalous terms that account for the chiral vortical effect in the low-energy effective theory for light Nambu-Goldstone modes. The anomalous terms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Xu-Guang Huang , Kentaro Nishimura , Naoki Yamamoto

The CPT anomaly, which was first seen in perturbation theory for certain four-dimensional chiral gauge theories, is also present in the exact result for a class of two-dimensional chiral U(1) gauge theories on the torus. Specifically, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. R. Klinkhamer , J. Nishimura

We developed the spacetime-covariant Hamilton principle for barotropic flows of a perfect fluid in the external axial-vector potential conjugate to the helicity current. Such flows carry helicity, a chiral imbalance, controlled by the axial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-01 P. B. Wiegmann

Chiral Schwinger model with the Faddeevian anomaly is considered. It is found that imposing a chiral constraint this model can be expressed in terms of chiral boson. The model when expressed in terms of chiral boson remains anomalous and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Anisur Rahaman , Safia Yasmin , Sahazada Aziz

The spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in degenerate Fermi gases can fundamentally change the fate of $s$-wave superfluids with strong Zeeman field and give rise to topological superfluids and associated Majorana zero modes. It also dramatically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Cheng-Gong Liang , Yue-Xin Huang , Fei-Hong Liu , Yunbo Zhang , Guang-Can Guo , Ming Gong