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We are concerned with global-in-time existence and uniqueness results for models of pressureless gases that come up in the description of phenomena in astrophysics or collective behavior. The initial data are rough: in particular, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-04 Raphaël Danchin , Piotr Boguslaw Mucha , Patrick Tolksdorf

We present a new geometric approach to the study of static isolated general relativistic systems for which we suggest the name geometrostatics. After describing the setup, we introduce localized formulas for the ADM-mass and ADM/CMC-center…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-17 Carla Cederbaum

There are two basic theoretical approaches to obtaining neutrino mass and mixing. In the minimalist approach, one adds just enough new stuff to the Minimal Standard Model to get $m_\nu \neq 0$ and $U_{\alpha i} \neq 1$. In the holistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma

A scheme for constructing quantum mechanics is given that does not have Hilbert space and linear operators as its basic elements. Instead, a version of algebraic approach is considered. Elements of a noncommutative algebra (observables) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. A. Slavnov

We propose to use the MT2 concept to measure the masses of all particles in SUSY-like events with two unobservable, identical particles. To this end we generalize the usual notion of MT2 and define a new MT2(n,p,c) variable, which can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-06 Michael Burns , Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

It is proposed a possible new approach of quantum measurements (QMS), disconnected of the traditional interpretation of uncertainty relations and independent of any appeal to the strange idea of collapse (reduction) of wave functions. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Dumitru

For statistical inference on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $\H $ with no moment conditions we introduce a new class of energy distances on the space of probability measures on $\H$. The proposed distances consist of the integrated…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-19 Holger Dette , Jiajun Tang

The kinematic end-point technique for measuring the masses of supersymmetric particles in R-Parity conserving models at hadron colliders is re-examined with a focus on exploiting additional constraints arising from correlations in invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Davide Costanzo , Daniel R. Tovey

I discuss a method to model the instrumental response of the CMS and ATLAS detectors at high transverse missing energies to dominant standard model V+jets backgrounds, where V is a Z, gamma or W, using multi-jet QCD events. The method is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Victor Pavlunin

We propose a new iterative method to directly calculate the spontaneous mass generation. It is regarded as a new regularization method resembling the finite volume calculation which assures non-negative fluctuation property at every stage.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Tamao Kobayashi , Shin-Ichiro Kumamoto , Shinnosuke Onai , Daisuke Sato

Results are presented for a search for dark matter at the LHC using the signatures of a monojet plus missing transverse energy and a monophoton plus missing transverse energy. The data were collected by the CMS detector at the LHC with pp…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sarah Alam Malik

The general misconception regarding velocity measurements of a test particle as it approaches black hole is addressed by introducing generalized observer set. For a general static spherically symmetric metric applicable to both Einstein and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Sumanta Chakraborty

In the present paper, we investigate the ground state energy of a massless scalar field and generation of topological mass by considering a quasi-periodically identified Minkowski spacetime and the `half-Einstein Universe', that is, an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Paulo J. Porfírio , Herondy F. Santana Mota , Gabriel Queiroz Garcia

Passivity is a fundamental concept that constitutes a necessary condition for any quantum system to attain thermodynamic equilibrium, and for a notion of temperature to emerge. While extensive work has been done that exploits this, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Nikolaos Koukoulekidis , Rhea Alexander , Thomas Hebdige , David Jennings

An electroweak model is formulated in a finite, four-dimensional quantum field theory without a Higgs particle. The W and Z masses are induced from the electroweak symmetry breaking of one-loop vacuum polarization graphs. The theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-06-11 J. W. Moffat

We introduce a new model of aggregation of particles where in addition to diffusion and aggregation upon contact, a single unit of mass can dissociate from a conglomerate. This dissociation move conserves the total mass and leads to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Supriya Krishnamurthy , Satya N. Majumdar , Mustansir Barma

Using lattice simulations of a one-component $(\lambda \Phi^4)_4$ theory, we have measured the energy spectrum $\omega({\mathbf{k}})$ in the broken phase at various lattice sizes. Our data show that the energy-gap $\omega(0)$ is {\it not}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Cea , M. Consoli , L. Cosmai

Quantum coherence represented by a superposition of energy eigenstates is, together with energy, an important resource for quantum technology and thermodynamics. Energy and quantum coherence however, can be complementary. The increase of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Mariia Gumberidze , Michal Kolář , Radim Filip

We introduce two new concepts, local homogeneity and local L^q-spectrum, both of which are tools that can be used in studying the local structure of measures. The main emphasis is given to the examination of local dimensions of measures in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-03 Antti Käenmäki , Tapio Rajala , Ville Suomala

We introduce a new method to detect the absolute neutrino mass scale. It uses a macroscopic mass of tritium source. We explain that the neutrino mass can be measured by scaling the mass difference of the source between initial and final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Akihiro Matsuzaki , Hidekazu Tanaka