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Entanglement distillation is a key task in quantum-information processing. In this paper, we distill non-positive-partial-transpose (NPT) bipartite states of some given Schmidt rank and matrix rank. We show that all bipartite states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Tianyi Ding , Lin Chen

The discovery of entangled quantum states from which one cannot distill pure entanglement constitutes a fundamental recent advance in the field of quantum information. Such bipartite bound-entangled (BE) quantum states \emph{could} fall…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Vwani Roychowdhury

We consider the problem of existence of bound entangled states with non-positive partial transpose (NPT). As one knows, existence of such states would in particular imply nonadditivity of distillable entanglement. Moreover it would rule out…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-09 Łukasz Pankowski , Marco Piani , Michał Horodecki , Paweł Horodecki

We explore the relation between the rank of a bipartite density matrix and the existence of bound entanglement. We show a relation between the rank, marginal ranks, and distillability of a mixed state and use this to prove that any rank n…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Horodecki , John A. Smolin , Barbara M. Terhal , Ashish V. Thapliyal

We show that any bipartite quantum state of rank four is distillable, when the partial transpose of the state has at least one negative eigenvalue, i.e., the state is NPT. For this purpose we prove that if the partial transpose of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Lin Chen , Dragomir Z Djokovic

We show that all quantum states that do not have a positive partial transpose are distillable via channels, which preserve the positivity of the partial transpose. The question whether NPT bound entanglement exist is therefore closely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tilo Eggeling , Karl Gerd H. Vollbrecht , Reinhard F. Werner , Michael M. Wolf

We exhibit a two-parameter family of bipartite mixed states $\rho_{bc}$, in a $d\otimes d$ Hilbert space, which are negative under partial transposition (NPT), but for which we conjecture that no maximally entangled pure states in $2\otimes…

Bound entanglement is a special form of quantum entanglement that cannot be used for distillation, i.e., the local transformation of copies of arbitrarily entangled states into a smaller number of approximately maximally entangled states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Christopher Popp , Tobias C. Sutter

Recently [quant-ph/0608250] again created a lot of interest to prove the existence of bound entangled states with negative partial transpose (NPT) in any $d \times d (d \geq 3)$ Hilbert space. However the proof in quant-ph/0608250 is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Indrani Chattopadhyay , Debasis Sarkar

We show that bipartite quantum states of any dimension, which do not have a positive partial transpose, become 1-distillable when one adds an infinitesimal amount of bound entanglement. To this end we investigate the activation properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Karl Gerd H. Vollbrecht , Michael M. Wolf

It is shown that if a mixed state can be distilled to the singlet form, it must violate partial transposition criterion [A. Peres, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1413 (1996)]. It implies that there are two qualitatively different types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

We investigate asymptotic distillation of entanglement in the presence of an unlimited amount of bound entanglement for bi-partite systems. We show that the distillability is still bounded by the relative entropy of entanglement. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Vedral

In recent years considerable progress has been made towards developing a general theory of quantum entanglement. In particular, criteria to decide whether a given quantum state is entangled are of high theoretical and practical interest.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Shruti Aggarwal

Every dXd bipartite system is shown to have a large family of undistillable states with nonpositive partial transpose (NPPT). This family subsumes the family of conjectured NPPT bound entangled Werner states. In particular, all one-copy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajiah Simon

An important open problem in quantum information theory is the question of the existence of NPT bound entanglement. In the past years, little progress has been made, mainly because of the lack of mathematical tools to address the problem.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lieven Clarisse

It is found that the problem of existence of bound entangled states with non-positive partial transpose (NPPT) has the intriguing relation to the Hilbert's 17th problem. More precisely, we compute the expectation value of the partially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Tohya Hiroshima

Equivalence between Positive Partial Transpose (PPT) entanglement and bound entanglement is a long-standing open problem in quantum information theory. So far limited progress has been made, even on the seemingly simple case of Werner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Si-Yuan Qi , Geni Gupur , Yu-Chun Wu , Guo-Ping Guo

We study the stability of NPT property of an arbitrary pure entangled state under the mixture of arbitrary pure separable states. For bipartite pure states with Schmidt number $n$ $(n>1)$ which is NPT, we show that this state is still NPT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Bobo Hua , Xiu-Hong Gao , Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei

We present an inequality for detecting entanglement and distillability of arbitrary dimensional bipartite systems. This inequality provides a sufficient condition of entanglement for bipartite mixed states, and a necessary and sufficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Ming-Jing Zhao , Ting-Gui Zhang , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei

We analyze a class of entangled states for bipartite $d \otimes d$ systems, with $d$ non-prime. The entanglement of such states is revealed by the construction of canonically associated entanglement witnesses. The structure of the states is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Piani , C. Mora
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