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We provide several constructions in differential KO-theory. First, we construct a differential refinement of the $\hat{A}$-genus and a pushforward leading to a Riemann-Roch theorem. We set up a differential refinement of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-20 Daniel Grady , Hisham Sati

In this paper, we study a new matrix theory based on non-BPS D-instantons in type IIA string theory and D-instanton - anti D-instanton system in type IIB string theory, which we call K-matrix theory. The theory correctly incorporates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Asakawa , S. Sugimoto , S. Terashima

We construct and classify categories of D-branes in orientifolds based on Landau-Ginzburg models and their orbifolds. Consistency of the worldsheet parity action on the matrix factorizations plays the key role. This provides all the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Kentaro Hori , Johannes Walcher

We determine the structure of the Chan-Paton factors of the open strings ending on space filling D-branes in Type II orientifolds. Through the analysis, we obtain a rule concerning possible distribution of O-plane types. The result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Dongfeng Gao , Kentaro Hori

In this paper, we study a generalization of twisted (groupoid) equivariant $\mathrm{K}$-theory in the sense of Freed-Moore for $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebras. It is defined by using Fredholm operators on Hilbert modules with…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2016-02-10 Yosuke Kubota

In bosonic string theory, it is known that the Buscher rules for the T-duality transformations receive quantum corrections at order $\alpha'$. In this paper, we use the consistency of the gravity couplings on the D-brane effective action at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mohammad R. Garousi , Ahmad Ghodsi , Tooraj Houri , Ghadir Jafari

Topological insulators and superconductors in different spatial dimensions and with different discrete symmetries have been fully classified recently, revealing a periodic structure for the pattern of possible types of topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Shinsei Ryu , Tadashi Takayanagi

We show that supercocycles on super $L_\infty$-algebras capture, at the rational level, the twisted cohomological charge structure of the fields of M-theory and of type IIA string theory. We show that rational 4-sphere-valued supercocycles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Domenico Fiorenza , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We will classify physically admissible manifold structures by the use of Waldhausen categories. These categories give rise to algebraic K-Theory. Moreover, we will show that a universal K-spectrum is necessary for a physical manifold being…

We discuss some physical issues related to the K-theoretic classification of D-brane charges, putting an emphasis on the role of D-brane instantons. The relation to D-instantons provides a physical interpretation to the mathematical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena , Gregory Moore , Nathan Seiberg

This is the first in a series of papers investigating the relationship between the twisted equivariant K-theory of a compact Lie group G and the "Verlinde ring" of its loop group. In this paper we set up the foundations of twisted…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Constantin Teleman

The maximally symmetric D-branes of string theory on the non-simply connected Lie group SU(n)/Z_d are analysed using conformal field theory methods, and their charges are determined. Unlike the well understood case for simply connected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Terry Gannon

In a geometrical background, D-brane charge is classified by topological K-theory. The corresponding classification of D-brane charge in an arbitrary, nongeometrical, compactification is still a mystery. We study D-branes on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ilka Brunner , Jacques Distler

The $D$-brane spectra in the Type IIB string theory compactified on $AdS_{p+2}\times S^{8-p}$ are computed using the K-theory approach. The results signal the existence of the mirror-symmetry-analogue for $D$-branes, analogous to that rised…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri Malyuta

Type I string theory provides eight classes of unstable D-brane systems. We determine the gauge group and tachyon spectrum for each one, and thereby describe the gauge symmetry breaking pattern in the low-energy world-volume field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bergman

RR fluxes representing different cohomology classes may correspond to the same twisted K-theory class. We argue that such fluxes are related by monodromies, generalizing and sometimes T-dual to the familiar monodromies of a D7-brane. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jarah Evslin

An invariant for twisted K theory classes on a 3-manifold is introduced. The invariant is then applied to the twisted equivariant classes arising from the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten model based on the group SU(2). It is shown that…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-10 Jouko Mickelsson

We define bivariant algebraic K-theory and bivariant derived Chow on the homotopy category of derived schemes over a smooth base. The orientation on the latter corresponds to virtual Gysin homomorphisms. We then provide a morphism between…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-03 Parker Lowrey , Timo Schürg

The goal of this paper is to prove the Riemann-Roch isomorphism for the higher equivariant K-theory of varieties with action of a linear algebraic group.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-06-10 Amalendu Krishna

This is an expository paper which aims at explaining a physical point of view on the K-theoretic classification of D-branes. We combine ideas of renormalization group flows between boundary conformal field theories, together with spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory Moore