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We consider semiclassical orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle associated with a weight function that satisfy a Pearson-type differential equation involving two polynomials of degree at most three. Structure relations and difference…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-05 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Karina S. Rampazzi , Luana L. Silva Ribeiro

In this paper, we study the symmetric rank of products of linear forms and an irreducible quadratic form. The main result presents a new, non-trivial lower bound for the rank, and the arguments rely on the apolarity lemma. In the special…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-07 Liena Colarte-Gómez , Francesco Galuppi

We prove $L_p$ estimates of solutions to a conormal derivative problem for divergence form complex-valued higher-order elliptic systems on a half space and on a Reifenberg flat domain. The leading coefficients are assumed to be merely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-08 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

In 2021, Andrews mentioned that George Beck introduced a partition statistic $NT(r,m,n)$ which is related to Dyson's rank statistic. Motivated by Andrews's work, scholars have established a number of congruences and identities involving…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-31 Rong Chen , Xiao-Jie Zhu

The goal of this paper is to investigate the existence of saddle solutions for some classes of elliptic partial differential equations of the Allen-Cahn type, formulated as follows: \begin{equation*} -div\left(\frac{\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Renan J. S. Isneri

Special kinds of rank 2 vector bundles with (possibly irregular) connections on P^1 are considered. We construct an equivalence between the derived category of quasi-coherent sheaves on the moduli stack of such bundles and the derived…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-03 Dmitry Arinkin , Roman Fedorov

In this article we propose an extension of Appell hypergeometric function $F_2$ (or equivalently $F_3$). It is derived from a particular solution of a higher order Painlev\'e system in two variables. On the other hand, an extension of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-12-28 Takao Suzuki

Dyson's rank function and the Andrews--Garvan crank function famously give combinatorial witnesses for Ramanujan's partition function congruences modulo 5, 7, and 11. While these functions can be used to show that the corresponding sets of…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-23 Kathrin Bringmann , Kevin Gomez , Larry Rolen , Zack Tripp

In this paper, by the umbral calculus method, we give a remarkable congruence involving Appell polynomials. Some applications on derangement polynomials are also presented.

数论 · 数学 2020-12-23 Abdelkader Benyattou

In this paper, we establish a fundamental inequality for fourth order partial differential operator $\cal P=\alpha\partial_s+\beta\partial_{ss}+\Delta^2$ ($\alpha, \beta\in\mathbb{R}$) with an abstract exponential-type weight function. Such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Yan Cui , Xiaoyu Fu , Jiaxin Tian

We show that a recently discovered fourth order symplectic algorithm, which requires one evaluation of force gradient in addition to three evaluations of the force, when iterated to higher order, yielded algorithms that are far superior to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Siu A. Chin , Donald W. Kidwell

We present a new approach to solving polynomial ordinary differential equations by transforming them to linear functional equations and then solving the linear functional equations. We will focus most of our attention upon the first-order…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-10-18 John Michael Nahay

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve with good reduction at a fixed odd prime $p$ and $K$ an imaginary quadratic field where $p$ splits. We give a growth estimate for the Mordell-Weil rank of $E$ over finite extensions inside the…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-27 Antonio Lei , Florian Sprung

Recently the author introduced two new integer partition quadruple functions, which satisfy Ramanujan-type congruences modulo $3$, $5$, $7$, and $13$. Here we reprove the congruences modulo $3$, $5$, and $7$ by defining a rank-type…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-02 Chris Jennings-Shaffer

In this paper, we propose a low rank approximation method for efficiently solving stochastic partial differential equations. Specifically, our method utilizes a novel low rank approximation of the stiffness matrices, which can significantly…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-20 Yujun Zhu , Ju Ming , Jie Zhu , Zhongming Wang

Self-adjoint rank two commuting ordinary differential operators are studied in this paper. Such operators with trigonometric, elliptic and rapid decay coefficients corresponding to hyperelliptic spectral curves are constructed. Some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Andrey E. Mironov

We present an algorithm to recover a minimal local apolar scheme to a homogeneous polynomial $F$. The socle degree of the scheme determines whether it is evinced by a Generalized Additive Decomposition (GAD) of $F$ or of an extension. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-22 Alessandra Bernardi , Oriol Reig Fité

We derive raising and lowering operators for orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle and find second order differential and $q$-difference equations for these polynomials. A general functional equation is found which allows one to relate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Nicholas S. Witte

We prove that the partition rank and the analytic rank of tensors are equal up to a constant, over finite fields of any characteristic and any large enough cardinality depending on the analytic rank. Moreover, we show that a plausible…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-29 Alex Cohen , Guy Moshkovitz

The relations between solutions of the three types of totally linear partial differential equations of first order are presented. The approach is based on factorization of a non-homogeneous first order differential operator to products…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Viazminsky