中文
相关论文

相关论文: Time parameterization and stationary distributions…

200 篇论文

Mathematical models for the stochastic evolution of wave functions that combine the unitary evolution according to the Schroedinger equation and the collapse postulate of quantum theory are well understood for non-relativistic quantum…

A method of quantizing parametrized systems is developed that is based on a kind of ``gauge invariant'' quantities---the so-called perennials (a perennial must also be an ``integral of motion''). The problem of time in its particular form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Hajicek

We consider a model of a dynamical Lorentz gaz : a single particle is moving in $\mathbb{R}^d$ through an array of fixed an soft scatterers each possessing an internal degree of freedom coupled to the particle. Assuming the initial velocity…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-04 Émilie Soret

The Hamiltonian formulation with action-angle variables is very useful when considering the motion of particles undergoing a self-force reaction due to gravitational wave emission. Using the proper time as a parameter along the trajectory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Takafumi Kakehi , Takahiro Tanaka

A modification of the canonical quantization procedure for systems with time-dependent second-class constraints is discussed and applied to the quantization of the relativistic particle in a plane wave. The time dependence of constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

Sound propagation within certain non-relativistic condensed matter models obeys a relativistic wave equation despite such systems admitting entirely non-relativistic descriptions. A natural question that arises upon consideration of this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Scott L. Todd , Nicolas C. Menicucci

The time-reparametrization-invariant dynamics of a relativistic string is studied in the Dirac generalized Hamiltonian theory by resolving the first class constraints. The reparametrization-invariant evolution parameter is identified with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. M. Barbashov , V. N. Pervushin

A calculus based on pointer-mark coincidences is proposed to define, in a mathematically rigorous way, measurements of space and time intervals. The connection between such measurements in different inertial frames according to the Galilean…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 J. H. Field

In this note, we consider the performance of the classic method of moments for parameter estimation of symmetric variance-gamma (generalized Laplace) distributions. We do this through both theoretical analysis (multivariate delta method)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-21 Adrian Fischer , Robert E. Gaunt , Andrey Sarantsev

If space-time is emergent from a fundamentally non-geometric theory it will generically be left with defects. Such defects need not respect the locality that emerges with the background. Here, we develop a phenomenological model that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Sabine Hossenfelder

I study the canonical formulation and quantization of some simple parametrized systems, including the non-relativistic parametrized particle and the relativistic parametrized particle. Using Dirac's formalism I construct for each case the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ruffini

In this paper, we explore the energy-momentum distribution of locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) spacetimes in the context of the teleparallel theory of gravity by considering the three metrics, I, II and III, representing the whole class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Jamil Amir , Tahir Nazir

We study the effects of periodically time varying mass on the stability of the Helmholtz oscillator, which, when linearised, takes the form of Ince's equation and exhibits parametric resonance. The resonance regions in the parameter space…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard A. Morrison

The conventional discussion of apparent distortions of space and time in Special Relativity (the Lorentz-Fitzgerald Contraction and Time Dilatation) is extended by considering observations of : (i) moving objects of limited lifetime in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2009-10-01 J. H. Field

We consider a two-dimensional Lorentz gas with infinite horizon. This paradigmatic model consists of pointlike particles undergoing elastic collisions with fixed scatterers arranged on a periodic lattice. It was rigorously shown that when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 L. Zarfaty , A. Peletskyi , I. Fouxon , S. Denisov , E. Barkai

We study the non-equilibrium work in a pedagogical model of relativistic ideal gas. We obtain the exact work distribution and verify the Jarzynski's equality. In the non-relativistic limit, our results recover the non-relativistic results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Xianghang Zhang , Tingzhang Shi , H. T. Quan

We study the ratchet effect of a damped relativistic particle driven by both asymmetric temporal bi-harmonic and time-periodic piecewise constant forces. This system can be formally solved for any external force, providing the ratchet…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Niurka R. Quintero , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , José A. Cuesta

We consider critically the three most widely favored pulsar radio emission mechanisms: coherent curvature emission (CCE), beam-driven relativistic plasma emission (RPE) and anomalous Doppler emission (ADE). We assume that the pulsar plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-04 D. B. Melrose , M. Z. Rafat , A. Mastrano

We study the dynamics of a particle moving in a square two-dimensional Lorentz lattice-gas. The underlying lattice-gas is occupied by two kinds of rotators, "right-rotator (R)" and "left-rotator (L)" and some of the sites are empty…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Pranay Bimal Sampat , Sameer Kumar , Shradha Mishra

We discuss a relativistic diffusion in the proper time in an approach of Schay and Dudley. We derive (Langevin) stochastic differential equations in various coordinates.We show that in some coordinates the stochastic differential equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Haba