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We extend properties of the weak order on finite Coxeter groups to Weyl groupoids admitting a finite root system. In particular, we determine the topological structure of intervals with respect to weak order, and show that the set of…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-03-17 Istvan Heckenberger , Volkmar Welker

Dense packings have served as useful models of the structure of liquid, glassy and crystal states of matter, granular media, heterogeneous materials, and biological systems. Probing the symmetries and other mathematical properties of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Torquato , Y. Jiao

There are three generalizations of the Platonic solids that exist in all dimensions, namely the hypertetrahedron, the hypercube, and the hyperoctahedron, with the latter two being dual. Conformal field theories with the associated symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Andreas Stergiou

The matrix elements of the quadrupole collective variables, emerging from collective nuclear models, are calculated in the natural Cartan-Weyl basis of O(5) which is a subgroup of a covering $SU(1,1)\times O(5)$ structure. Making use of an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. De Baerdemacker , K. Heyde , V. Hellemans

We use computer algebra to study the 512-dimensional associative algebra Q B_3, the rational monoid algebra of 3 x 3 Boolean matrices. We obtain a basis for the radical in bijection with the 42 non-regular elements of B_3. The center of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-07-09 Murray R. Bremner

Cayley-Dickson doubling procedure is used to construct the root systems of some celebrated Lie algebras in terms of the integer elements of the division algebras of real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions. Starting with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mehmet Koca , Ramazan Koc , Muataz Al-Barwani

A Catalan pair is a pair of binary relations (S,R) satisfying certain axioms. These objects are enumerated by the well-known Catalan numbers, and have been introduced with the aim of giving a common language to most of the structures…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-11-17 Stefano Bilotta , Filippo Disanto , Renzo Pinzani , Simone Rinaldi

This paper presents a geometric model of the Auslander-Reiten quiver of a type A quiver together with a stability function for which all indecomposable modules are stable. We also introduce a new Catalan object which we call a maximal…

表示论 · 数学 2022-10-11 Emily Barnard , Emily Gunawan , Emily Meehan , Ralf Schiffler

We present the new combinatorial class of product-coproduct prographs which are planar assemblies of two types of operators: products having two inputs and a single output and coproducts having a single input and two outputs. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-04 Nicolas Borie

We present a method of constructing discrete integrable systems with crystallographic reflection group (Weyl) symmetries, thus clarifying the relationship between different discrete integrable systems in terms of their symmetry groups.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono , Yang Shi

Skeletal polyhedra and polygonal complexes in ordinary Euclidean 3-space are finite or infinite 3-periodic structures with interesting geometric, combinatorial, and algebraic properties. They can be viewed as finite or infinite 3-periodic…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-03-04 Egon Schulte

Skeletal polyhedra and polygonal complexes are finite or infinite periodic structures in 3-space with interesting geometric, combinatorial, and algebraic properties. These structures can be viewed as finite or infinite periodic graphs…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-11 Egon Schulte , Asia Ivić Weiss

We describe computer algorithms that produce the complete set of isohedral tilings by n-omino or n-iamond tiles in which the tiles are fundamental domains and the tilings have 3-, 4-, or 6-fold rotational symmetry. The symmetry groups of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-01-17 Hiroshi Fukuda , Chiaki Kanomata , Nobuaki Mutoh , Gisaku Nakamura , Doris Schattschneider

Correlation functions in a dynamic quartic matrix model are obtained from the two-point function through a recurrence relation. This paper gives the explicit solution of the recurrence by mapping it bijectively to a two-fold nested…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Jins de Jong , Alexander Hock , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We present the results of an investigation into the representations of Archimedean polyhedra (those polyhedra containing only one type of vertex figure) as quotients of regular abstract polytopes. Two methods of generating these…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-10-14 Michael Hartley , Gordon Williams

For a crystallographic root system, dominant regions in the Catalan hyperplane arrangement are in bijection with antichains in a partial order on the positive roots. For a noncrystallographic root system, the analogous arrangement and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yu Chen , Cathy Kriloff

Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group of type $E_6$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. We determine the submodule structure of the Weyl modul es with highest weight $r\omega_1$ for $0\leq r\leq p-1$, where $\omega_1$…

表示论 · 数学 2020-01-30 Peter Sin

It is well known that the number of tilting modules over a path algebra of type A_n coincides with the Catalan number C(n). Moreover, the number of support tilting modules of type A_n is the Catalan number C(n+1). We show that the convex…

表示论 · 数学 2015-05-25 Lutz Hille

Rotation representations are foundational in fields such as computer graphics, robotics, and machine learning, where precise and efficient modeling of 3D orientations is critical. This paper comprehensively investigates diverse…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Aizierjiang Aiersilan , Haochen Liu , James Hahn

We calculate numerically the periodic orbits of pseudointegrable systems of low genus numbers $g$ that arise from rectangular systems with one or two salient corners. From the periodic orbits, we calculate the spectral rigidity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Mellenthin , S. Russ