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In the context of categories equipped with a structure of nullhomotopies, we introduce the notion of homotopy torsion theory. As special cases, we recover pretorsion theories as well as torsion theories in multi-pointed categories and in…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-09-01 Sandra Mantovani , Mariano Messora , Enrico M. Vitale

We study the homotopy theory of locally ordered spaces, that is manifolds with boundary whose charts are partially ordered in a compatible way. Their category is not particularly well-behaved with respect to colimits. However, this category…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-12-21 Krzysztof Worytkiewicz

In 1933, van Kampen described the fundamental groups of the complements of plane complex projective algebraic curves. Recently, Ch\'eniot-Libgober proved an analogue of this result for higher homotopy groups of the complements of complex…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Chéniot , C. Eyral

Higher homotopies are nowadays playing a prominent role in mathematics as well as in certain branches of theoretical physics. We recall some of the connections between the past and the present developments. Higher homotopies were isolated…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-03-12 Johannes Huebschmann

We propose a new approach to vague convergence of measures based on the general theory of boundedness due to Hu (1966). The article explains how this connects and unifies several frequently used types of vague convergence from the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-30 Bojan Basrak , Hrvoje Planinić

The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic exposition of the main results obtained in the studies carried out in groupoid theory. Key words and phrases: groupoid, topological groupoid, Lie groupoid, group-groupoid, vector…

群论 · 数学 2024-08-02 Gheorghe Ivan

This text is devoted to the theory of varieties, which provides an important tool, based in universal algebra, for the classification of regular languages. In the introductory section, we present a number of examples that illustrate and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Howard Straubing , Pascal Weil

A topos theoretic generalisation of the category of sets allows for modelling spaces which vary according to time intervals. Persistent homology, or more generally, persistence is a central tool in topological data analysis, which examines…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-06-23 João Pita Costa , Mikael Vejdemo Johansson , Primož Škraba

We survey several mathematical developments in the holonomy approach to gauge theory. A cornerstone of this approach is the introduction of group structures on spaces of based loops on a smooth manifold, relying on certain homotopy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Claudio Meneses

We present an impossibility result, called a theorem about facts and words, which pertains to a general communication system. The theorem states that the number of distinct words used in a finite text is roughly greater than the number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Łukasz Dębowski

The present paper is a review of the current state of Graph-Link Theory (graph-links are also closely related to homotopy classes of looped interlacement graphs), dealing with a generalisation of knots obtained by translating the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-05 Denis Petrovich Ilyutko , Vassily Olegovich Manturov

Homotopy limits and colimits are homotopical replacements for the usual limits and colimits of category theory, which can be approached either using classical explicit constructions or the modern abstract machinery of derived functors. Our…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-01 Michael Shulman

We establish a new theory which gives a unified topological approach to data science, by being applicable both to point cloud data and to graph data, including networks beyond pairwise interactions. We generalize simplicial complexes and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-01 Jelena Grbić , Jie Wu , Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei Wei

In this paper, using the topology on the set of shape morphisms between arbitrary topological spaces $X$, $Y$, $Sh(X,Y)$, defined by Cuchillo-Ibanez et al. in 1999, we consider a topology on the shape homotopy groups of arbitrary…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-26 Tayyebe Nasri , Fatemeh Ghanei , Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hanieh Mirebrahimi

These are notes from an informal mini-course on factorization homology, infinity-categories, and topological field theories. The target audience was imagined to be graduate students who are not homotopy theorists.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-07 Araminta Amabel , Artem Kalmykov , Lukas Müller , Hiro Lee Tanaka

Metrically homogeneous graphs are connected graphs which, when endowed with the path metric, are homogeneous as metric spaces. In this paper we introduce the concept of twisted automorphisms, a notion of isomorphism up to a permutation of…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-02-05 Rebecca Coulson

By using the representational power of Chu spaces we define the notion of a generalized topological space (or GTS, for short), i.e., a mathematical structure that generalizes the notion of a topological space. We demonstrate that these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-18 Basil K. Papadopoulos , Apostolos Syropoulos

This paper is the first in a series whose goal is to develop a fundamentally new way of constructing theories of physics. The motivation comes from a desire to address certain deep issues that arise when contemplating quantum theories of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Doering , C. J. Isham

In order to make the fundamental group, one of the most well known invariants in algebraic topology, more useful and powerful some researchers have introduced and studied various topologies on the fundamental group from the beginning of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-28 Naghme Shahami , Behrooz Mashayekhy

This paper studies the homotopy theory of algebras and homotopy algebras over an operad. It provides an exhaustive description of their higher homotopical properties using the more general notion of morphisms called infinity-morphisms. The…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-09 Bruno Vallette