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相关论文: Spectral gaps for sets and measures

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The importance of the mass spectroscopy of the superparticles is emphasized. It will be shown that the gauge coupling constants give us information on the GUT-scale mass spectrum once the superparticle masses are known. The gaugino masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Hitoshi Murayama

This work is a companion paper of Gamboa, Nagel, Rouault (J. Funct. Anal. 2016). We continue to explore the connections between large deviations for random objects issued from random matrix theory and sum rules. Here, we are concerned…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-31 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

Let $f\in\Sigma_{n,2d}$ be a sum of squares. The Gram spectrahedron of $f$ is a compact, convex set that parametrizes all sum of squares representations of $f$. Let $F\subseteq\mathrm{Gram}(f)$ be a face of its Gram spectrahedron. We are…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-25 Julian Vill

Let r mod m be the least positive residue of r modulo m, and set the height of a pair (r,s) of integers, both relatively prime to m, to be the minimum over k, with 0<k<m, of (k r mod m) + (k s mod m). Denote this quantity by h(m,r,s). We…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-04 Kevin O'Bryant

Teramoto et al. defined a new measure called the gap ratio that measures the uniformity of a finite point set sampled from $\cal S$, a bounded subset of $\mathbb{R}^2$. We generalize this definition of measure over all metric spaces by…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 Arijit Bishnu , Sameer Desai , Arijit Ghosh , Mayank Goswami , Subhabrata Paul

Given an arbitrary spectral space $X$, we endow it with its specialization order $\leq$ and we study the interplay between suprema of subsets of $(X,\leq)$ and the constructible topology. More precisely, we investigate about when the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-27 Carmelo Antonio Finocchiaro , Dario Spirito

The aim of this paper is to study the spectral gap and the logarithmic Sobolev constant for continuous spin systems. A simple but general result for estimating the spectral gap of finite dimensional systems is given by Theorem 1.1, in terms…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-27 Mu-Fa Chen

In recent papers a number of authors have considered Borel probability measures $\mu$ in $\br^d$ such that the Hilbert space $L^2(\mu)$ has a Fourier basis (orthogonal) of complex exponentials. If $\mu$ satisfies this property, the set of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-02-04 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We obtain sharp estimate on $p$-spectral gaps, or equivalently optimal constant in $p$-Poincar\'e inequalities, for metric measure spaces satisfying measure contraction property. We also prove the rigidity for the sharp $p$-spectral gap.

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

Joint spectral measures associated to the rank two Lie group $G_2$, including the representation graphs for the irreducible representations of $G_2$ and its maximal torus, nimrep graphs associated to the $G_2$ modular invariants have been…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-02-06 David E. Evans , Mathew Pugh

We study Fourier bases on invariant measures generated by affine iterated function systems in ${\mathbb R}^d$ with integer coefficients. We show that, for simple digit sets, these systems satisfy the open set condition and have no overlap.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Chun-Kit Lai

Let G be a definably compact group in an o-minimal expansion of a real closed field. We prove that if dim(G X) < dim G for some definable X subset of G then X contains a torsion point of G. Along the way we develop a general theory for…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-08-06 Margarita Otero , Ya'acov Peterzil

We prove that the spectral gap of a finite planar graph $X$ is bounded by $\lambda_1(X)\le C(\frac{\log(\diam X)}{\diam X})^2$ where $C$ depends only on the degree of $X$. We then give a sequence of such graphs showing the the above…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-30 Larsen Louder , Juan Souto

The genus spectrum of a finite group $G$ is the set of all $g\geq 2$ such that $G$ acts faithfully and orientation-preserving on a closed compact orientable surface of genus $g$. This article is an overview of some results relating the…

群论 · 数学 2013-09-04 Jürgen Müller , Siddhartha Sarkar

Let $Q$ denote the space of signed measures on the Borel $\sigma$-algebra of a separable complete space $X$. We endow $Q$ with the norm $\|q\|=\sup|\int\phi dq|$, where the supremum is taken over all Lipschitz with constant 1 functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-09-20 Andriy Yurachkivsky

It is well known from the Perron-Frobenius theory that the spectral gap of a positive square matrix is positive. In this paper, we give a more quantitative characterization of the spectral gap. More specifically, using a complex extension…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-07-17 Wendi Han , Guangyue Han

We define a new spectrum for compact length spaces and Riemannian manifolds called the "covering spectrum" which roughly measures the size of the one dimensional holes in the space. More specifically, the covering spectrum is a set of real…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christina Sormani , Guofang Wei

Line spectral estimation is the problem of recovering the frequencies and amplitudes of a mixture of a few sinusoids from equispaced samples. However, in a variety of signal processing problems arising in imaging, radar, and localization we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Reinhard Heckel , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

We estimate the size of the spectral gap at zero for some Hermitian block matrices. Included are quasi-definite matrices, quasi-semidefinite matrices (the closure of the set of the quasi-definite matrices) and some related block matrices…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-01-15 Ivan Veselic , Kresimir Veselic

The notion of a spectral geometry on a compact metric space X is introduced. This notion serves as a discrete approximation of X motivated by the notion of a spectral triple from non-commutative geometry. A set of axioms charaterising…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-11-01 Sergei Buyalo