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The charge and spin patterns of a quantum dot embedded into a spin-orbit coupled quantum wire subject to a magnetic field are investigated. A Luttinger liquid theory is developed, taking into account open boundaries and finite magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-17 F. M. Gambetta , N. Traverso Ziani , S. Barbarino , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti

We study the ground state phase diagram of a two-dimensional kagome lattice spin-1/2 XY model (J) with a four-site ring exchange interaction (K) using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the superfluid phase, existing in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Long Dang , Stephen Inglis , Roger G. Melko

We propose a novel quantum spin liquid state that can explain many of the intriguing experimental properties of the low-temperature phase of the organic spin liquid candidate materials. This state of paired fermionic spinons preserves all…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Ryan V. Mishmash , James R. Garrison , Samuel Bieri , Cenke Xu

We construct spin-$3/2$ and spin-$7/2$ models on the square-octagon and checkerboard lattices that are exactly solvable with Majorana representations. They give rise to spin-liquid phases with full spin-rotation and lattice-translational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-01 João Augusto Sobral , Pietro M. Bonetti , Subrata Mandal , Mathias S. Scheurer

Recent experimental evidence for a field-induced quantum spin liquid (QSL) in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ calls for an understanding for the ground state of honeycomb Kitaev model under a magnetic field. In this work we address the nature of an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Hong-Chen Jiang , Chang-Yan Wang , Biao Huang , Yuan-Ming Lu

Following our previous work, we study the quantum phase transitions which spontaneously develop ferromagnetic spin order in helical fermi liquids which breaks continuous spin-space rotation symmetry, with application to the edge states of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Cenke Xu

The spin texture of the metallic two-dimensional electron system (root3 x root3)-Au/Ge(111) is revealed by fully three-dimensional spin-resolved photoemission, as well as by density functional calculations. The large hexagonal Fermi…

New physics can emerge in magnetic materials where quantum fluctuations are enhanced due to reduced dimensionality and strong frustration. One long sought example is the resonating-valence-bond (RVB) state, where atomic magnetic moments are…

The interplay between spin frustration and charge fluctuation gives rise to an exotic quantum state in the intermediate-interaction regime of the half-filled triangular-lattice Hubbard model, while the nature of the state is under debate.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Bin-Bin Chen , Ziyu Chen , Shou-Shu Gong , D. N. Sheng , Wei Li , Andreas Weichselbaum

We describe a solvable model of a quantum transition in a single band model involving a change in the size of the electron Fermi surface without any symmetry breaking. In a model with electron density $1-p$, we find a 'large' Fermi surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Alexander Nikolaenko , Maria Tikhanovskaya , Subir Sachdev , Ya-Hui Zhang

Recent experiments suggest a quantum spin liquid ground state in the material PbCuTe$_2$O$_6$, where $S=1/2$ moments are coupled by antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions into a three dimensional structure of corner sharing triangles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Li Ern Chern , Yong Baek Kim

`Strange metals' with resistivity depending linearly on temperature $T$ down to low-$T$ have been a long-standing puzzle in condensed matter physics. Here, we consider a model of itinerant spin-$1/2$ fermions interacting via on-site Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Peter Cha , Nils Wentzell , Olivier Parcollet , Antoine Georges , Eun-Ah Kim

In this paper, based on the formulation of an O(3) non-linear sigma model, we study the two-dimensional Pi-flux Hubbard model at half-filling. A quantum non-magnetic insulator is explored near the metal-insulator transition that may be a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Gao-Yong Sun , Su-Peng Kou

We study a class of SU(N) Heisenberg models, describing Mott insulators of fermionic ultra-cold alkaline earth atoms on the three-dimensional simple cubic lattice. Based on an earlier semiclassical analysis, magnetic order is unlikely, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Hao Song , Michael Hermele

Inspired by the recent discovery of superconductivity in the nickelate Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$, we study a generalized $t-J$ model to investigate the correlated phases induced by doping spin-one Ni$^{2+}$ into a spin $1/2$ Mott insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Ya-Hui Zhang , Zheng Zhu

Motivated by the realization of spin-valley Hubbard on triangular moir\'e superlattice in ABC trilayer graphene aligned with hexagon boron nitride (hBN) and possibly also in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide homobilayers, we study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Ya-Hui Zhang , Dan Mao

We consider a two-dimensional Fermi liquid coupled to low-energy commensurate spin fluctuations. At small coupling, the hole Fermi surface is large and centered around $Q =(\pi,\pi)$. We show that as the coupling increases, the shape of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr

Breakdown of Landau's hypothesis of adiabatic continuation from non-interacting to fully interacting electrons is commonly believed to bring about a violation of Luttinger's theorem. Here, we elucidate what may go wrong in the proof of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Jan Skolimowski , Michele Fabrizio

We study the interplay of competing interactions in spin-$1/2$ triangular Heisenberg model through tuning the first- ($J_1$), second- ($J_2$), and third-neighbor ($J_3$) couplings. Based on large-scale density matrix renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Shou-Shu Gong , Wayne Zheng , Mac Lee , Yuan-Ming Lu , D. N. Sheng

We perform highly accurate density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulations to investigate the ground state properties of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic square lattice Heisenberg $J_1$-$J_2$ model. Based on studies of numerous long…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Hong-Chen Jiang , Hong Yao , Leon Balents