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In this paper the concept of local embeddability into finite structures (being LEF) for the class of semigroups is expanded with investigations of non-LEF structures, a closely related generalising property of local wrapping of finite…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-09 Dmitry Kudryavtsev

A nodal loop is formed by band crossing along a one-dimensional closed manifold, with each point on the loop a linear nodal point in the transverse dimensions and can be classified as type-I or type-II depending on the band dispersion.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Xiaoming Zhang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yunhao Lu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Hui Ying Yang , Shengyuan A. Yang

We define a variety of loops called semiautomorphic, inverse property loops that generalize Moufang and Steiner loops. We first show an equivalence between a previously studied variety of loops. Next we extend several known results for…

群论 · 数学 2015-02-24 Mark Greer

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. For a loop $\circlearrowleft$, denote its path coalgebra by $k\circlearrowleft$. In this paper, all the finite-dimensional commutative Hopf algebras over the sub coalgebras…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-02-03 Hua-Lin Huang , Gongxiang Liu , Yu Ye

The Sylow theorems hold for finite extra loops, as does P. Hall's theorem for finite solvable extra loops. Every finite nonassociative extra loop $Q$ has a nontrivial center, $Z(Q)$. Furthermore, $Q/Z(Q)$ is a group whenever $|Q| < 512$.…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael K. Kinyon , Kenneth Kunen

In this paper we classify irreducible integrable representations of loop toroidal Lie algebras with finite dimensional weight spaces. In both the cases we classify modules, when a part of center acts non-trivially and trivially on modules.

表示论 · 数学 2022-11-09 Priyanshu Chakraborty , Punita Batra

Let $\mathbb F$ denote a field, and pick a nonzero $q \in \mathbb F$ that is not a root of unity. Let $\mathbb Z_4=\mathbb Z/4 \mathbb Z$ denote the cyclic group of order 4. Define a unital associative ${\mathbb F}$-algebra $\square_q$ by…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-05-05 Sarah Post , Paul Terwilliger

A \emph{loop} $(B,\cdot)$ is a set $B$ together with a binary operation $\cdot$ such that (i) for each $a\in B$, the left and right translation mappings $L_{a}:B\to B: x \mapsto a\cdot x$ and $R_{a}:B\to B: x \mapsto x\cdot a$ are…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver Jones , Michael K. Kinyon

We explore the class of triples (M, nabla, P) where M is a manifold, nabla is an affine connection in M and P is a G-structure in M. Inside this class there are infinitesimally homogeneous manifolds, characterized by having G-constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-15 Carlos Alberto Marín Arango , David Blázquez-Sanz

There exists two types of nonassociative algebras whose associator satisfies a symmetric relation associated with a 1-dimensional invariant vector space with respect to the natural action of the symmetric group on three elements. The first…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-10-06 Elisabeth Remm , Michel Goze

We investigate the relation between the structure of a Moufang loop and its inner mapping group. Moufang loops of odd order with commuting inner mappings have nilpotency class at most two. $6$-divisible Moufang loops with commuting inner…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Gábor P. Nagy , Petr Vojtěchovský

In this paper the linear representations of analytic Moufang loops are investigated. We prove that every representation of semisimple analytic Moufang loop is completely reducible and find all nonassociative irreducible representations. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. K. Loginov

The paper is to classify irreducible integrable modules for the twisted full toroidal Lie algebra with some technical conditions. The twisted full toroidal Lie algebra are extensions of multiloop algebra twisted by sevaral finite order…

表示论 · 数学 2015-09-10 S. Eswara Rao , Punita Batra

Two constructions due to Dr\'apal produce a group by modifying exactly one quarter of the Cayley table of another group. We present these constructions in a compact way, and generalize them to Moufang loops, using loop extensions. Both…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleš Drápal , Petr Vojtěchovský

A new condition called ${\cal T}$ condition is introduced for the first time and used to study a pair of isotopic loops. Under this condition, a loop in the pair is a WIPL if and only if the other loop is a WIPL. Furthermore, such WIPLs are…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-03-11 Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola

We construct a Moufang loop $M$ of order $3^{19}$ and a pair $a,b$ of its elements such that the set of all elements of $M$ that associate with $a$ and $b$ does not form a subloop. This is also an example of a nonassociative Moufang loop…

We investigate the subclass of reversible functions that are self-inverse and relate them to reversible circuits that are equal to their reverse circuit, which are called palindromic circuits. We precisely determine which self-inverse…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-02-23 Mathias Soeken , Michael Kirkedal Thomsen , Gerhard W. Dueck , D. Michael Miller

In this paper we consider non-singular Morse-Smale flows on closed orientable 3-manifolds, under the assumption that among the periodic orbits of the flow there is only one saddle orbit and it is twisted. It is found that any manifold…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-07 Olga Pochinka , Danila Shubin

We find a short equational basis for the variety of $3$-supernilpotent loops. We also present a conceptually simple proof that $k$-nilpotence and $k$-supernilpotence are equivalent for groups. Connections between $3$-supernilpotent loops,…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-03 David Stanovský , Petr Vojtěchovský

A loop $(Q,\cdot,\backslash,/)$ is called a middle Bol loop if it obeys the identity $x(yz\backslash x)=(x/z)(y\backslash x)$. In this paper, some new algebraic properties of a middle Bol loop are established. Four bi-variate mappings…