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We establish conditions under which the universal and reduced norms coincide for a Fell bundle over a groupoid. Specifically, we prove that the full and reduced C*-algebras of any Fell bundle over a measurewise amenable groupoid coincide,…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-01-05 Aidan Sims , Dana P. Williams

We prove that the generic type of a non-cyclic torsion-free hyperbolic group G is foreign to any interpretable abelian group, hence also to any interpretable field. This result depends, among other things, on the definable simplicity of a…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-02-20 Chloé Perin , Anand Pillay , Rizos Sklinos , Katrin Tent

We analyze the stability of relativistic, quasi-equilibrium binary neutron stars in synchronous circular orbit. We explore stability against radial collapse to black holes prior to merger, and against orbital plunge. We apply theorems based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. W. Baumgarte , G. B. Cook , M. A. Scheel , S. L. Shapiro , S. A. Teukolsky

We prove that if two topologically free and entropy regular actions of countable sofic groups on compact metrizable spaces are continuously orbit equivalent, and each group either (i) contains a w-normal amenable subgroup which is neither…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-23 David Kerr , Hanfeng Li

For which groups $G$ is it true that for all fields $k$, every non-monomial element of the group algebra $k\,G$ generates a proper $2$-sided ideal? The only groups for which we know this are the torsion-free abelian groups. We would like to…

群论 · 数学 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman

We study the analogue in orbit equivalence of free product decomposition and free indecomposability for countable groups. We introduce the (orbit equivalence invariant) notion of freely indecomposable ({\FI}) standard probability measure…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-17 Aurélien Alvarez , Damien Gaboriau

Two finite groups $L_1$ and $L_2$ are compatible if there exists a finite group $G$ with isomorphic normal subgroups $N_1$ and $N_2$ such that $L_1\cong G/N_1$ and $L_2\cong G/N_2$. We prove a new sufficient condition for two groups to be…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Zhaochen Ding , Gabriel Verret

We show that the class $\mathscr{B}$, of discrete groups which satisfy the conclusion of Popa's Cocycle Superrigidity Theorem for Bernoulli actions, is invariant under measure equivalence. We generalize this to the setting of discrete…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-08 Lewis Bowen , Robin Tucker-Drob

For $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$, let $$G_{\alpha}:= \left< \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix} , \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ \alpha & 1 \end{bmatrix} \right> < \mathrm{SL}_2 (\mathbb{R}).$$ K. Kim and the first author established the…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-05 Wonyong Jang , Dongryung Yi

For any primitive proper substitution \sigma, we give explicit constructions of countably many pairwise non-isomorphic substitution dynamical systems {(X_{\zeta_n}, T_{\zeta_n})}_{n=1}^{\infty} such that they all are (strong) orbit…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-10 S. Bezuglyi , O. Karpel

In this article, for Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom, we study doubly symmetric periodic orbits, i.e. those which are symmetric with respect to two (distinct) commuting antisymplectic involutions. These are ubiquitous in…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-04-19 Urs Frauenfelder , Agustin Moreno

We conjecture that a countable group $G$ admits a nonsingular Bernoulli action of type III$_1$ if and only if the first $L^2$-cohomology of $G$ is nonzero. We prove this conjecture for all groups that admit at least one element of infinite…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-24 Stefaan Vaes , Jonas Wahl

We show that if a countable group $G$ is the free product of infinite abelian groups, then for every free, probability-measure-preserving (p.m.p.) action of $G$, its orbit equivalence class is weakly dense in the space of p.m.p. actions of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-27 Takaaki Moriyama

We prove a few basic facts about the space of bi-invariant (or left-invariant) total order relations on a torsion-free, nonabelian, nilpotent group G. For instance, we show that the space of bi-invariant orders has no isolated points (so it…

群论 · 数学 2012-04-17 Dave Witte Morris

We show that within any strong orbit equivalent class, there exist minimal subshifts with arbitrarily low superlinear complexity. This is done by proving that for any simple dimension group with unit $(G,G^+,u)$ and any sequence of positive…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-26 Paulina Cecchi Bernales , Sebastián Donoso

We study unitarily equivalent bilateral weighted shifts with operator weights. We establish a general characterization of unitary equivalence of such shifts under the assumption that the weights are quasi-invertible. We prove that under…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Michał Buchała

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive algeraic group whose Dynkin diagram contains no components of type $G_2,$ $F_4,$ $E_6,$ $E_7$ or $E_8.$ That is, all the components are of classical type. Suppose $X$ is an affine variety, and suppose $G$…

alg-geom · 数学 2012-01-20 Amnon Neeman

In this short note we construct two countable, infinite conjugacy class groups which admit free, ergodic, probability measure preserving orbit equivalent actions, but whose group von Neumann algebras are not (stably) isomorphic.

算子代数 · 数学 2018-02-27 Ionut Chifan , Adrian Ioana

In this paper we find a characterization for groups elementarily equivalent to a free nilpotent group $G$ of class 2 and arbitrary finite rank.

群论 · 数学 2009-03-16 Alexei G. Myasnikov , Mahmood Sohrabi

A bi-order on a group $G$ is a total, bi-multiplication invariant order. A subset $S$ in an ordered group $(G,\leqslant)$ is convex if for all $f\leqslant g$ in $S$, every element $h\in G$ satisfying $f\leqslant h \leqslant g$ belongs to…

群论 · 数学 2024-08-06 Wenhao Wang