中文
相关论文

相关论文: GaAs(111)A and B in hydrazine sulfide solutions : …

200 篇论文

The transfer of charges, including electrons and holes, is a key step in heterogeneous catalysis, taking part in the reduction and oxidation of adsorbate species on catalyst surfaces. In plasmonic catalysis, electrons can transfer from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Robin E. Moorby , Valentina Parravicini , Thomas-C. Jagau , Maristella Alessio

The growth and ordering of molecules on surfaces is an intriguing research topic as insights gained here can be of significant relevance for organic electronic devices. While often simple, rigid molecules are employed as model systems, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Baris Oecal , Philipp Weitkamp , Klaus Meerholz , Selina Olthof

The structure and dynamics of atomic oxygen adsorbed on Ag(410) and Ag(210) surfaces have been investigated using density functional theory. Our results show that the adsorption configuration in which O adatoms decorate the upper side of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Bonini , A. Kokalj , A. Dal Corso , S. de Gironcoli , S. Baroni

The contact of water with semiconductors typically changes its surface electronic structure by oxidation or corrosion processes. A detailed knowledge - or even control of - the surface structure is highly desirable, as it impacts the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Matthias M. May , Michiel Sprik

Using density-functional theory and a tight-binding approach we investigate the physical origin of distinct favourable geometries of adsorbed hydrogen atoms in various graphyne structures, and the relation with electronic properties. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Hunpyo Lee , Jahyun Koo , Massimo Capone , Yongkyung Kwon , Hoonkyung Lee

The instability of organometal halide perovskites when in contact with water is a serious challenge to their feasibility as solar cell materials. Although studies of moisture exposure have been conducted, an atomistic understanding of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Nathan Z. Koocher , Diomedes Saldana-Greco , Fenggong Wang , Shi Liu , Andrew M. Rappe

We utilize a single atom substitution technique with spectroscopic imaging in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to visualize the anisotropic spatial structure of magnetic and non-magnetic transition metal acceptor states in the GaAs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Anthony Richardella , Dale Kitchen , Ali Yazdani

First-principles calculations using density functional theory based on norm-conserving pseudopotentials have been performed to investigate the Cs adsorption on the Si(001) surface for 0.5 and 1 ML coverages. We found that the saturation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Shaltaf , E. Mete , S. Ellialtioglu

Single-crystal silicon wafers were hyperdoped respectively by sulfur, selenium, and tellurium element using ion implantation and nanosecond laser melting. The hyperdoping of such chalcogen elements endowed the treated silicon with a strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Ke-Fan Wang , Hezhu Shao , Kong Liu , Shengchun Qu , Yuanxu Wang , Zhanguo Wang

The adsorption of anions from aqueous solution on the air/water interface controls important heterogeneous chemistry in the atmosphere and is thought to have similar physics to anion adsorption at hydrophobic interfaces more generally.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yujin Tong , Igor Ying Zhang , R. Kramer Campen

We present a first-principles atomistic thermodynamics framework to describe the structure, composition and segregation profile of an alloy surface in contact with a (reactive) environment. The method is illustrated with the application to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Kitchin , Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

Relaxations at nonpolar surfaces of III-V compounds result from a competition between dehybridization and charge transfer. First principles calculations for the (110) and (10$\bar{1}$0) faces of zincblende and wurtzite AlN, GaN and InN…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessio Filippetti , Vincenzo Fiorentini , Giancarlo Cappellini , Andrea Bosin

GaN(0001) surfaces with Ga- and H-adsorbates are fundamental stages for epitaxial growth of semiconductor thin films. We explore stable surface structures with nanometer scale by the density-functional calculations combined with Bayesian…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Akira Kusaba , Yoshihiro Kangawa , Tetsuji Kuboyama , Atsushi Oshiyama

In-depth understanding of the sorption mechanisms of organic pollutants, like the antibiotic sulfanilamide (SAA), in soil requires a combined experimental and theoretical approach. Therefore, sorption experiments of SAA on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 A. A. Ahmed , S. Thiele-Bruhn , P. Leinweber , O. Kühn

Density-functional calculations on the polar TiX(111) (X = C, N) surfaces show (i) for clean surfaces, strong Ti3d-derived surface resonances (SR's) at the Fermi level and X2p-derived SR's deep in the upper valence band and (ii) for adatoms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlo Ruberto , Aleksandra Vojvodic , Bengt I. Lundqvist

We present a first-principles study of the atomic hydrogen adsorption onto the Be(10\={1}0) thin film. There are two types of Be(10\={1}0) surfaces according to the interlayer spacing between the surface and its nearest-neighbor layer. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ping Zhang , Hong-Zhou Song

Electrical and optical characterization of two-dimensional/three-dimensional (2D/3D) p-molybdenum disulfide/n-gallium nitride (p-MoS2/n-GaN) heterojunction diodes are reported. Devices were fabricated on high-quality, large-area p-MoS2…

Small numbers of nitrogen dopants dramatically modify the electronic properties of GaAs, generating very large shifts in the conduction-band energies with nonlinear concentration dependence, and impurity-associated spatially-localized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 R. C. Plantenga , V. R. Kortan , T. Kaizu , Y. Harada , T. Kita , M. E. Flatté , P. M. Koenraad

The use of a novel three-dimensional graphene structure allows circumventing the limitations of the two-dimensional nature of graphene and its application in hydrogen absorption. Here we investigate hydrogen-bonding on monolayer graphene…

Combining Deep-UV second harmonic generation spectroscopy with molecular simulations, we confirm and quantify the specific adsorption of guanidinium cations to the air-water interface. Using a Langmuir analysis and measurements at multiple…