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Material surface - analyte interactions play important roles in numerous processes including gas sensing. However, the effects of topological polar surface area (TPSA) of analytes on surface interactions during gas sensing have been so far…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Nirman Chakraborty , Sagnik Das , Debdulal Saha , Swastik Mondal

Environmental oxidation has a great impact in tuning the physical, chemical and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) monolayers which can affect their practical applications in nanoscale engineering devices under ambient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Soumendra Kumar Das , Prasanjit Samal , Brahmananda Chakraborty , Sridhar Sahu

The dissociation of a hydrogen molecule on MgO(001) films deposited on Mo(001) surface is investigated systematically using periodic density-functional theory method. The unusual adsorption behavior of heterolytic dissociative hydrogen…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Zhenjun Song , Hu Xu

Electronic structure calculations are performed to obtain the As-exposed Si(211) and the Te adsorbed As-exposed Si(211) surface. Arsenic-exposed Si(211) may be obtained by adsorbing As on Si(211) or by replacing surface Si atoms by As.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bikash C Gupta , Inder P Batra , S. Sivananthan

In this work, we present conception and study of gallium nitride (GaN) nanostructures on a gallium arsenide (GaAs) substrate with (111)A orientation. The nanostructures were designed by GaN droplet epitaxy and studied in-situ by X-ray…

Metallic ion adsorption on surfactant aggregates were studied with Molecular dynamics simulations. Using ionic salts, such as lead sulfate (PbSO$_4$) and aluminum sulfate [Al$_2$(SO$_4$)$_3$], adsorption of lead and aluminum were…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-25 E. H. Chavez-Martinez , E. Cedillo-Cruz , H. Dominguez

X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) is used to study the N environment in bulk GaN and in GaN{y}As{1-y} epilayers on GaAs (001), for y \~5%. Density-functional optimized structures were used to predict XANES via…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. A. Gupta , M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , A. Jürgensen , E. D. Crozier , J. J. Rehr , M. Prange

Polarization-dependent scattering anisotropy of cylindrical nanowires has numerous potential applications in, for example, nanoantennas, photothermal therapy, thermophotovoltaics, catalysis, sensing, optical filters and switches. In all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Vaibhav Thakore , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Mikko Karttunen

A new combination of first principle molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with a rate equation model presented in the preceding paper (paper I) is applied to analyze in detail the scattering of argon atoms from a platinum (111) surface. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 A Filinov , M Bonitz , D Loffhagen

We have surveyed the optical linear polarization of a completely identified sample of 43 bright soft-X-ray-selected ROSAT AGN. Most (40) of these AGN show low polarization (<1%), and no clear optical reddening. This supports the suggestion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 D. Grupe , B. J. Wills , D. Wills , K. Beuermann

Silicon (Si) nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by transforming Si wafer surface to ammonium silicon hexafluoride (ASH) or (NH4)2SiF6 under acid vapor treatment. Si-NPs are embedded within the polycrystalline (ASH) layer formed on the Si…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Seref Kalem , Peter Werner , Vadim Talalaev , Michael Becker , Örjan Arthursson , Nikolai Zakharov

Hydrogen is the simplest bipolar element and its valence state can be controlled from +1 to -1. We synthesized the 1111-type CaFeAsH and LnFeAsO1-xHx (Ln = lanthanide) with the ZrCuSiAs type structure by a high-pressure synthesis method.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Hideo Hosono , Satoru Matsuishi

Cesium adsorption on 2x4 GaAs (001) was studied by photoemission and low energy electron diffraction. The different Cs induced changes of the As 3d and Ga 3d core level spectra show that charge transfer is almost complete for Ga surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O. E. Tereshchenko , D. Paget , P. Chiaradia , F. Wiame , A. Taleb-Ibrahimie

The results of DFT supercell calculations of oxygen behavior upon the UN (001) and (110) surfaces as well as at the tilt grain boundary are presented. Oxygen adsorption, migration, incorporation into the surface N vacancies on (001) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Bocharov , D. Gryaznov , Yu. F. Zhukovskii , E. A. Kotomin

The following study investigates the thermodynamic reaction barriers during nitrogen fixation for an inorganic sulfur desorbed photocatalyst Molybdenum disulfide surface. The design space is investigated using an density functional theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Alhassan S. Yasin , Nianqiang Wu , Terence Musho

GaAs/Fe$_{3}$Si core/shell nanowire structures were fabricated by molecular-beam epitaxy on oxidized Si(111) substrates and investigated by synchrotron x-ray diffraction. The surfaces of the Fe$_3$Si shells exhibit nanofacets. These facets…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Bernd Jenichen , Michael Hanke , Maria Hilse , Jens Herfort , Achim Trampert , Steven C. Erwin

We present the first detections of the 3um water ice and 3.4um amorphous hydrocarbon (HAC) absorption features in z~2 ULIRGs. These are based on deep rest-frame 2-8um Spitzer IRS spectra of 11 sources selected for their appreciable silicate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Sajina , H. Spoon , L. Yan , M. Imanishi , D. Fadda , M. Elitzur

We report scanning tunneling microscopy observations of Ge deposited on the Si(111)-7x7 surface for a sequence of sub-monolayer coverages. We demonstrate that Ge atoms replace so-called Si adatoms. Initially, the replacements are random,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. L. Wang , H. -J. Gao , H. M. Guo , Sanwu Wang , Sokrates T. Pantelides

Extensive density-functional calculations are performed for chemisorption of atoms in the three first periods (H, B, C, N, O, F, Al, Si, P, S, and Cl) on the polar TiC(111) surface. Calculations are also performed for O on TiC(001), for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Ruberto , Bengt I. Lundqvist

Self-assembled molecular monolayer doping remains as a research focus for its nature of being conformal, nondestructive, and self-limiting. Herein, we demonstrate a sulfur monolayer doping in GaAs, facilitated by (NH4)2Sx solution. The Van…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Zhengfang Fan , Yumeng Liu , Yizuo Wang , Shuwen Guo , Li He , Yaping Dan