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We consider zero-sum stochastic games with perfect information and finitely many states and actions. The payoff is computed by a function which associates to each infinite sequence of states and actions a real number. We prove that if the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Hugo Gimbert , Edon Kelmendi

Energy parity games are infinite two-player turn-based games played on weighted graphs. The objective of the game combines a (qualitative) parity condition with the (quantitative) requirement that the sum of the weights (i.e., the level of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-04 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen

Bridge is a trick-taking card game requiring the ability to evaluate probabilities since it is a game of incomplete information where each player only sees its cards. In order to choose a strategy, a player needs to gather information about…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 J Li , S Thepaut , V Ventos

Domineering is a two-player game played on a checkerboard in which one player places dominoes vertically, while the other places them horizontally. In this paper, we find out the minimum number of moves for a game of Domineering to end on…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-05 Rohan Karthikeyan , Siddharth Sinha

Consider a randomly shuffled deck of $2n$ cards with $n$ red cards and $n$ black cards. We study the average number of moves it takes to go from a randomly shuffled deck to a deck that alternates in color by performing the following move:…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-09 Joel Brewster Lewis , Mehr Rai

A circular Nim game is a two player impartial combinatorial game consisting of n stacks of tokens placed in a circle. A move consists of choosing k consecutive stacks, and taking at least one token from one or more of the k stacks. The last…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-02 Matthieu Dufour , Silvia Heubach

Many natural processes rely on optimizing the success ratio of a search process. We use an experimental setup consisting of a simple online game in which players have to find a target hidden on a board, to investigate the how the rounds are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Ricardo Martinez-Garcia , Justin M. Calabrese , Cristobal Lopez

We consider a large community of individuals who mix strongly and meet in pairs to bet on a coin toss. We investigate the asset distribution of the players involved in this zero-sum repeated game. Our main result is that the asset…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-13 Romulus Breban

In this paper we study two-player games with asymmetric partial observation and an energy objective. Such games are played on a weighted automaton by Eve, choosing actions, and Adam, choosing a transition labelled with the given action. Eve…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Guillermo A. Pérez

The \emph{stationary set splitting game} is a game of perfect information of length $\omega_{1}$ between two players, \unspls and \spl, in which \unspls chooses stationarily many countable ordinals and \spls tries to continuously divide…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-15 Paul Larson , Saharon Shelah

Ultimate Tic-Tac-Toe is a variant of the well known tic-tac-toe (noughts and crosses) board game. Two players compete to win three aligned "fields", each of them being a tic-tac-toe game. Each move determines which field the next player…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Guillaume Bertholon , Rémi Géraud-Stewart , Axel Kugelmann , Théo Lenoir , David Naccache

Priced timed games are two-player zero-sum games played on priced timed automata (whose locations and transitions are labeled by weights modeling the costs of spending time in a state and executing an action, respectively). The goals of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Thomas Brihaye , Gilles Geeraerts , Axel Haddad , Engel Lefaucheux , Benjamin Monmege

We consider a new class of repeated zero-sum games in which the payoff is the escape rate of a switched dynamical system, where at every stage, the transition is given by a nonexpansive operator depending on the actions of both players.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-02 Marianne Akian , Stéphane Gaubert , Loïc Marchesini

Projection games constitute an important class of nonlocal games where, for any answer from the first player, there is a unique correct answer for the second player. This class of games captures nonlocal games arising from constraint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Eric Culf

Using coalgebraic methods, we extend Conway's theory of games to possibly non-terminating, i.e. non-wellfounded games (hypergames). We take the view that a play which goes on forever is a draw, and hence rather than focussing on winning…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Furio Honsell , Marina Lenisa

In this paper, we study one-player and two-player energy mean-payoff games. Energy mean-payoff games are games of infinite duration played on a finite graph with edges labeled by 2-dimensional weight vectors. The objective of the first…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Véronique Bruyère , Quentin Hautem , Mickael Randour , Jean-François Raskin

The original Parrondo game, denoted as AB3, contains two independent games: A and B. The winning or losing of A and B game is defined by the change of one unit of capital. Game A is a losing game if played continuously, with winning…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Ka Wai Cheung , Ho Fai Ma , Degang Wu , Ga Ching Lui , Kwok Yip Szeto

Cooperative games with nonempty core are called balanced, and the set of balanced games is a polyhedron. Given a game with empty core, we look for the closest balanced game, in the sense of the (weighted) Euclidean distance, i.e., the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Pedro García-Segador , Michel Grabisch , Dylan Laplace Mermoud , Pedro Miranda

The paper is concerned with a zero-sum continuous-time stochastic differential game with a dynamics controlled by a Markov process and a terminal payoff. The value function of the original game is estimated using the value function of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-16 Yurii Averboukh

Parrondo's coin-tossing games comprise two games, $A$ and $B$. The result of game $A$ is determined by the toss of a fair coin. The result of game $B$ is determined by the toss of a $p_0$-coin if capital is a multiple of $r$, and by the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-03 S. N. Ethier , Jiyeon Lee