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Field-theoretical method is proposed, that yields analytical expression for lateral pressure distribution across hydrophobic core of a bilayer lipid membrane. Lipid molecule, repelling entropicaly surrounding neighbors, is modeled as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei I. Mukhin , Svetlana V. Baoukina

Water activity and its relationship with interactions stabilising lamellar stacks of mixed lipid bilayers in their fluid state are investigated by means of osmotic pressure measurements coupled with small-angle x-ray scattering. The…

Lipid structures exhibit complex and highly dynamic lateral structure; and changes in lipid density and fluidity are believed to play an essential role in membrane targeting and function. The dynamic structure of liquids on the molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Neda Dadashvand , Christina M. Othon

We present Monte Carlo simulations of an ultra coarse-grained lipid bilayer with different number of lipids on both leaflets. In the simulations, we employ a new method for measuring the elastic parameters of the membrane, including the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Oded Farago

By means of atomistic molecular dynamics simulations, we study cholesterol-DPPC (dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine) bilayers of different composition, from pure DPPC bilayers to a 1:1 mixture of DPPC and cholesterol. The lateral-pressure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Patra

We present a simple coarse-grained bead-and-spring model for lipid bilayers. The system has been developed to reproduce the main (gel-liquid) transition of biological membranes on intermediate length scales of a couple of nanometres and is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Lenz , Friederike Schmid

Bridging the gap between atomistic detail and continuum mechanics is a central challenge in modeling biological membranes, particularly for mesoscopic phenomena spanning large length and time scales. In this work, we introduce a new,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Pietro Sillano , Siewert-Jan Marrink , Timon Idema

Simulation of a multicomponent lipid bilayer having a fixed percentage of cholesterol is done to study phase transition leading to domain formation. The concept of random lattice has been used in simulation to account for the coupling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Srilekha Banerjee , Jayashree Saha

In this work, we develop a two-component coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CGMD) model for simulating the erythrocyte membrane. This proposed model possesses the key feature of combing the lipid bilayer and the erythrocyte cytoskeleton,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 He Li

Hydrophobic thickness mismatch between integral membrane proteins and the surrounding lipid bilayer can produce lipid bilayer thickness deformations. Experiment and theory have shown that protein-induced lipid bilayer thickness deformations…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-11-04 Osman Kahraman , Peter D. Koch , William S. Klug , Christoph A. Haselwandter

Recently, Rozovsky et al. reported on the morphology and dynamics of superstructures in three-component lipid bilayers containing saturated and unsaturated lipids as well as cholesterol [J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 36 (2005)]. We comment that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 S. Komura , N. Shimokawa , D. Andelman

We study the effects of chiral constituent molecules on the macroscopic shapes attained by lipid bilayer membranes. Such fluid membranes are beautiful examples of statistical ensembles of random shapes, sometimes coupled to in-plane order.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Nelson , T. Powers

In this study, we present a comprehensive exploration of formation of different phases in lipid molecules using a coarse-grained implicit solvent model, where each lipid molecule is represented as a rigid, three-bead rod-like structure. Our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Biplab Bawali , Alokmay Datta , Jayashree Saha

We propose a model describing the phase behavior of two-component membranes consisting of binary mixtures of electrically charged and neutral lipids. We take into account the structural phase transition (main-transition) of the hydrocarbon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Naofumi Shimokawa , Hiroki Himeno , Tsutomu Hamada , Masahiro Takagi , Shigeyuki Komura , David Andelman

Gaining access to the cell interior is fundamental for many applications, such as electrical recording, drug and biomolecular delivery. A very promising technique consists of culturing cells on nano/micro pillars. The tight adhesion and…

Biological membranes are complex, dynamic structures essential for cellular compartmentalization, signaling, and mechanical integrity. The molecular organization of eukaryotic membranes has been extensively studied, including the lipid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Nicolo Tormena , Teuta Pilizota , Kislon Voïtchovsky

Understanding how lipid bilayers respond to pressure is essential for interpreting the coupling between membrane proteins and their native environments. Here, we use all-atom molecular dynamics to examine the pressure-temperature behavior…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Yanna Gautier , Guillaume Stirnemann , Jérôme Hénin

The impact of nanomaterials on lung fluids or on the plasma membrane of living cells has prompted researchers to examine the interactions between nanoparticles and lipid vesicles. Recent studies have shown that nanoparticle-lipid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-21 F. Mousseau , E. K. Oikonomou , V. Baldim , S. Mornet , J. -F. Berret

We present a theoretical description of the thermal fluctuations in a solid-supported stack of lipid bilayers, for the case of vanishing surface tension $\gamma = 0$ and in the framework of continuous smectic elasticity. The model is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Doru Constantin , Ulrike Mennicke , Chenghao Li , Tim Salditt

We present a simple and highly adaptable method for simulating coarse-grained lipid membranes without explicit solvent. Lipids are represented by one head-bead and two tail-beads, with the interaction between tails being of key importance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. R. Cooke , M. Deserno