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相关论文: Orbit-averaged Guiding-center Fokker-Planck Operat…

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A new formulation for collisional kinetic theory is presented based on the use of Lie-transform methods to eliminate fast orbital time scales from a general bilinear collision operator. As an application of this new formalism, a general…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain J. Brizard

To identify under what conditions guiding-centre or full-orbit tracing should be used, an estimation of the spatial variation of the magnetic field is proposed, not only taking into account gradient and curvature terms but also parallel…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 David Pfefferlé , Jonathan P. Graves , Wilfred A. Cooper

Understanding turbulent transport of charged particles in magnetized plasmas often requires a model for the description of random variations in the particle's pitch angle. The Fokker-Planck coefficient of pitch-angle scattering, which is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 R. C. Tautz , A. Shalchi , A. Dosch

The Fokker-Planck Equation, applied to transport processes in fusion plasmas, can model several anomalous features, including uphill transport, scaling of confinement time with system size, and convective propagation of externally induced…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-11-05 D. F. Escande , F. Sattin

The displacement $\lambda$-convexity of a nonstandard entropy with respect to a nonlocal transportation metric in finite state spaces is shown using a gradient flow approach. The constant $\lambda$ is computed explicitly in terms of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-16 José A. Carrillo , Ansgar Jüngel , Matheus C. Santos

Charged particle motion in axisymmetric toroidal magnetic fields is analyzed within the context of the canonical Hamiltonian Guiding Center theory. A canonical transformation to variables measuring the drift orbit deviation from a magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Yannis Antonenas , Giorgos Anastassiou , Yannis Kominis

The presence of non-axisymmetric perturbations in an axisymmetric magnetic field equilibrium renders the Guiding Center (GC) particle motion non-integrable and may result in particle, energy and momentum redistribution, due to resonance…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 P. A. Zestanakis , Y. Kominis , G. Anastassiou , K. Hizanidis

We use the Fokker Planck equation as a starting point for studying the orientational probability distribution of an Active Brownian Particle (ABP) in $(d+1)$ dimensions. This Fokker Planck equation admits an exact solution in series form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Supurna Sinha

A fundamental macroscopic description of a magnetized plasma is the Vlasov equation supplemented by the nonlinear inverse-square force Fokker-Planck collision operator [Rosenbluth et al., Phys. Rev., 107, 1957]. The Vlasov part describes…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Eero Hirvijoki , Jeff Candy , Emily Belli , Ola Embréus

We study the quadratic Kramers-Fokker-Planck operator with a constant magnetic field and with a quadratic potential. We describe the exact expression of the norm of the semi-group associated to the operator near the equilibrium. At this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-07 Zeinab Karaki

Context. Spacecraft observations have motivated the need for a refined description of the phase-space distribution function. Of particular importance is the pitch-angle diffusion coefficient that occurs in the Fokker-Planck transport…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-27 R. C. Tautz , A. Dosch , F. Effenberger , H. Fichtner , A. Kopp

For a plasma in a stationary homogeneous turbulence, the Fokker-Planck equation is derived from the nonlinear Vlasov equation by introducing the entropy principle. The ensemble average in evaluating the kinetic diffusion tensor, whose…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Shaojie Wang

The phenomena of nonlocal transport in magnetically confined plasma are theoretically analyzed. A hybrid model is proposed, which brings together the notion of inverse energy cascade, typical of drift-wave- and two-dimensional fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen

The problem of the charged-particle motion in an axisymmetric magnetic geometry is used to assess the validity of higher-order Hamiltonian guiding-center theory, which includes higher-order corrections associated with gyrogauge invariance…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Alain J. Brizard , Brook C. Hodgeman

The Fokker-Planck equation describing the transport of energetic particles interacting with turbulence is difficult to solve analytically. Numerical solutions are of course possible but they are not always useful for applications. In the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 B. Klippenstein , A. Shalchi

After developing a scattering theory for grazing collisions in general noncanonical phase spaces, we introduce a guiding center collision operator in five-dimensional phase space designed for plasma regimes characterized by long wavelengths…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Naoki Sato , Philip J. Morrison

The two-dimensional backward Fokker-Planck equation is used to calculate the mean first-passage times (MFPTs) of the magnetic moment of a nanoparticle driven by a rotating magnetic field. It is shown that a magnetic field that is rapidly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. I. Denisov , K. Sakmann , P. Talkner , P. Hänggi

Partial transpose is an important operation for quantifying the entanglement, here we study the (partial) transpose of any single (two-mode) operators. Using the Fock-basis expansion, it is found that the transposed operator of an arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Liyun Hu , Luping Zhang , Xiaoting Chen , Wei Ye , Qin Guo , Hongyi Fan

We study spectral properties of the Fokker-Planck operator that represents particles moving via a combination of diffusion and advection in a time-independent random velocity field, presenting in detail work outlined elsewhere [J. T.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-08-05 J. T. Chalker , Z. Jane Wang

Compact formulas for trapped-particle and passing-particle guiding-center orbits in axisymmetric tokamak geometry are given in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions and complete elliptic integrals. These formulas can find applications in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alain J. Brizard
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