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We revisit the issue of continuous signature transition from Euclidean to Lorentzian metrics in a cosmological model described by FRW metric minimally coupled with a self interacting massive scalar field. Then, using a noncommutative phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 T. Ghaneh , F. Darabi , H. Motavalli

We consider a massive quantum test Klein-Gordon field probing an isotropic quantum cosmological space-time in the background. The result obtained is surprising. It turns out, that despite the isotropy of the quantum gravitational field, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Andrea Dapor , Jerzy Lewandowski

Signature change at high density has been obtained as a possible consequence of deformed space-time structures in models of loop quantum gravity. This article provides a conceptual discussion of implications for cosmological scenarios,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Martin Bojowald , Jakub Mielczarek

We consider implications of the microscopic dynamics of spacetime for the evolution of cosmological models. We argue that quantum geometry effects may lead to stochastic fluctuations of the gravitational constant, which is thus considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Marco de Cesare , Fedele Lizzi , Mairi Sakellariadou

We analyse a classical model of gravitation coupled to a self interacting scalar field. We show that, within the context of this model for Robertson-Walker cosmologies, there exist solutions in the spatially non-flat cases exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. Ghafoori-Tabrizi , S. S. Gousheh , H. R. Sepangi

Despite being created through a fundamentally quantum-mechanical process, cosmological structures have not yet revealed any sign of genuine quantum correlations. Among the obstructions to the direct detection of quantum signatures in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Thomas Colas , Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

According to some authors, gravity might be an emergent phenomenon in a fundamentally flat space-time. In this case the speed of light in the vacuum would not coincide exactly with the basic parameter "c" entering Lorentz transformations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-19 M. Consoli , A. Pluchino

The idea of an oscillating Universe has remained a topic of interest even after the discovery of dark energy. This paper confirms this idea by means of another well-established theory in general relativity, the embedding of curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

In recent papers on spacetimes with a signature-changing metric, the concept of a Lorentzian-Euclidean black hole and new elements for Lorentzian-Riemannian signature change have been introduced. A Lorentzian-Euclidean black hole is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Rossella Bartolo , Erasmo Caponio , Anna Valeria Germinario , Miguel Sánchez

The Lorentzian metric structure used in any field theory allows one to implement the relativistic notion of causality and to define a notion of time dimension. This article investigates the possibility that at the microscopic level the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Shinji Mukohyama , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We construct a canonical quantization of the two dimensional theory of a parametrized scalar field on noncompact spatial slices. The kinematics is built upon generalized charge-network states which are labelled by smooth embedding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Sandipan Sengupta

It is well known that a fundamental theorem of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) set in at spacetime ensures the CPT invariance of the theory. This symmetry is strictly connected to the Lorentz covariance, and consequently to the fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Vito Antonelli , Lino Miramonti , Marco Danilo Claudio Torri

Combinatorial quantum gravity is governed by a discrete Einstein-Hilbert action formulated on an ensemble of random graphs. There is strong evidence for a second-order quantum phase transition separating a random phase at strong coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Carlo A. Trugenberger

It is shown that a change in the signature of the space-time metric together with compactification of internal dimensions could occure in a six-dimensional cosmological model. We also show that this is due to interaction with Maxwell fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Morteza Mohseni

It is shown that the problem of a possible violation of the Lorentz transformations at Lorentz factors $\gamma >5\times 10^{10} ,$ indicated by the situation which has developed in the physics of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (the absence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Yu. Bogoslovsky , H. F. Goenner

The theory of quantum fields propagating on an isotropic cosmological quantum spacetime is reexamined by generalizing the scalar test field to an electromagnetic (EM) vector field. For any given polarization of the EM field on the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jerzy Lewandowski , Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz , Ali Parvizi , Yaser Tavakoli

The problem of dynamical generation of 4-D space-time signature at small scales and its stabilization towards Lorentzian signature at large scales is studied in the context of Higgs mechanism in a two-time scenario. It is also shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Darabi

All existing experimental results are currently interpreted using classical geometry. However, there are theoretical reasons to suspect that at a deeper level, geometry emerges as an approximate macroscopic behavior of a quantum system at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Craig Hogan

The use of proper ``time'' to describe classical ``spacetimes'' which contain both Euclidean and Lorentzian regions permits the introduction of smooth (generalized) orthonormal frames. This remarkable fact permits one to describe both a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tevian Dray , George Ellis , Charles Hellaby , Corinne Manogue

The physical origin of spacetime discreteness remains a central open problem in quantum gravity, with most existing approaches relying on specific microscopic structures or model-dependent assumptions. In this letter, spacetime discreteness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Weihu Ma , Yu-Gang Ma