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Data cooperatives offer a new model for fair data governance, enabling individuals to collectively control, manage, and benefit from their information while adhering to cooperative principles such as democratic member control, economic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Francisco Mendonca , Giovanna DiMarzo , Nabil Abdennadher

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been proposed as a promising technology to collect data from IoT devices and relay it to the network. In this work, we are interested in scenarios where the data is updated periodically, and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-13 Mouhamed Naby Ndiaye , El Houcine Bergou , Mounir Ghogho , Hajar El Hammouti

Adaptive network is a powerful presentation to describe different real-world phenomena. However, current models often neglect higher-order interactions (beyond pairwise interactions) and diverse adaptation types (cooperative and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-24 S. Nirmala Jenifer , Dibakar Ghosh , Paulsamy Muruganandam

Apps' pervasive role in our society led to the definition of test automation approaches to ensure their dependability. However, state-of-the-art approaches tend to generate large numbers of test inputs and are unlikely to achieve more than…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Chanh Duc Ngo , Fabrizio Pastore , Lionel Briand

Spatial structure is known to have an impact on the evolution of cooperation, and so it has been intensively studied during recent years. Previous work has shown the relevance of some features, such as the synchronicity of the updating, the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-07 Carlos P. Roca , José A. Cuesta , Angel Sánchez

Topology control algorithms allow each node in a wireless multi-hop network to adjust the power at which it makes its transmissions and choose the set of neighbors with which it communicates directly, while preserving global goals such as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-09-13 Xiaoyu Chu , Harish Sethu

Studies on the large scale peer-to-peer (P2P) network like Gnutella have shown the presence of large number of free riders. Moreover, the open and decentralized nature of P2P network is exploited by malicious users who distribute…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jaydip Sen

Sociotechnical systems are complex systems, where nonlinear interaction among different players can obscure causal relationships. The absence of mechanisms to help us understand how to create a change in the system makes it hard to manage…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Jiangjun Tang , Eleni Petraki , Hussein Abbass

We consider an information updating system where an information provider and an information receiver engage in an update process over time. Different from the existing literature where updates are countable (hard) and take effect either…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Melih Bastopcu , Sennur Ulukus

Cooperative communication plays a central role in theories of human cognition, language, development, culture, and human-robot interaction. Prior models of cooperative communication are algorithmic in nature and do not shed light on why…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Pei Wang , Junqi Wang , Pushpi Paranamana , Patrick Shafto

This paper proposes an iterative methodology to integrate large-scale behavioral activity-based models with dynamic traffic assignment models. The main novelty of the proposed approach is the decoupling of the two parts, allowing the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Serio Agriesti , Claudio Roncoli , Bat-hen Nahmias-Biran

The recent availability of huge high resolution datasets on human activities has revealed the heavy-tailed nature of the interevent time distributions. In social simulations of interacting agents the standard approach has been to use…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Juan Fernández-Gracia , Víctor M. Eguíluz , Maxi San Miguel

Cooperative automated vehicles exchange information to assist each other in creating a more precise and extended view of their surroundings, with the aim of improving automated-driving decisions. This paper addresses the need for scalable…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-09-17 Mohammad Fanaei , Amin Tahmasbi-Sarvestani , Yaser P. Fallah , Gaurav Bansal , Matthew C. Valenti , John B. Kenney

A set of economic entities embedded in a network graph collaborate by opportunistically exchanging their resources to satisfy their dynamically generated needs. Under what conditions their collaboration leads to a sustainable economy? Which…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 George Iosifidis , Leandros Tassiulas

The technique of cooperative communication has recently gained momentum in the research community; this technique utilizes the notion of relay, as an intermediate node between the source and the destination, to enhance the overall system…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-01-20 Abbass Marouni , Youssef Nasser , Maryline Hélard , Haidar El-Mokdad

Preserving biodiversity and ecosystem stability is a challenge that can be pursued through modern statistical mechanics modeling. Here we introduce a variational maximum entropy-based algorithm to evaluate the entropy in a minimal ecosystem…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Mattia Miotto , Lorenzo Monacelli

In the current mobile app development, novel and emerging DevOps practices (e.g., Continuous Delivery, Integration, and user feedback analysis) and tools are becoming more widespread. For instance, the integration of user feedback (provided…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Yu Zhou , Yanqi Su , Taolue Chen , Zhiqiu Huang , Harald Gall , Sebastiano Panichella

These lecture notes cover basic automata-theoretic concepts and logical formalisms for the modeling and verification of concurrent and distributed systems. Many of these concepts naturally extend the classical automata and logics over…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Benedikt Bollig , Paul Gastin

We propose a hierarchical framework for collaborative intelligent systems. This framework organizes research challenges based on the nature of the collaborative activity and the information that must be shared, with each level building on…

Only a fast and global transformation towards decarbonization and sustainability can keep the Earth in a civilization-friendly state. As hotspots for (green) innovation and experimentation, cities could play an important role in this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Niklas H. Kitzmann , Pawel Romanczuk , Jonathan F. Donges