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Under certain circumstances such as lack of information or bounded rationality, human players can take decisions on which strategy to choose in a game on the basis of simple opinions. These opinions can be modified after each round by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Floriana Gargiulo , Jose J. Ramasco

Existing methods for dealing with knowledge updates differ greatly depending on the underlying knowledge representation formalism. When Classical Logic is used, updates are typically performed by manipulating the knowledge base on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Martin Slota , Joao Leite

Distributed computation in artificial life and complex systems is often described in terms of component operations on information: information storage, transfer and modification. Information modification remains poorly described however,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-10 Joseph T. Lizier , Benjamin Flecker , Paul L. Williams

New operating systems for mobile devices allow their users to download millions of applications created by various individual programmers, some of which may be malicious or flawed. In order to detect that an application is malicious,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2010-09-29 Yaniv Altshuler , Shlomi Dolev , Yuval Elovici

The importance of microscopic details on cooperation level is an intensively studied aspect of evolutionary game theory. Interestingly, these details become crucial on heterogeneous populations where individuals may possess diverse traits.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Attila Szolnoki , Zsuzsa Danku

Real-time, online-editing web apps provide free and convenient services for collaboratively editing, sharing and storing files. The benefits of these web applications do not come for free: not only do service providers have full access to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Yihao Hu , Ari Trachtenberg , Prakash Ishwar

We propose a model for co-evolving ecosystems that takes into account two levels of description of an organism, for instance genotype and phenotype. Performance at the macroscopic level forces mutations at the microscopic level. These, in…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guillermo Abramson , Jose Luis Vega

In this paper, we study the randomized distributed coordinate descent algorithm with quantized updates. In the literature, the iteration complexity of the randomized distributed coordinate descent algorithm has been characterized under the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-23 Mostafa El Gamal , Lifeng Lai

Machine learning algorithms in healthcare have the potential to continually learn from real-world data generated during healthcare delivery and adapt to dataset shifts. As such, the FDA is looking to design policies that can autonomously…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Jean Feng

Reproducibility in research remains hindered by complex systems involving data, models, tools, and algorithms. Studies highlight a reproducibility crisis due to a lack of standardized reporting, code and data sharing, and rigorous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Venkat S. Malladi , Maria Yazykova , Olesya Melnichenko , Yulia Dubinina

Pervasive computing involves the placement of processing services close to end users to support intelligent applications. With the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Edge Computing (EC), one can find room for placing services at…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Panagiotis Fountas , Kostas Kolomvatsos , Christos Anagnostopoulos

Teleoperation is crucial for hazardous environment operations and serves as a key tool for collecting expert demonstrations in robot learning. However, existing methods face robotic hardware dependency and control frequency mismatches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Shengjian Fang , Yixuan Zhou , Yu Zheng , Pengyu Jiang , Siyuan Liu , Hesheng Wang

This paper proposes an interpretable non-model sharing collaborative data analysis method as one of the federated learning systems, which is an emerging technology to analyze distributed data. Analyzing distributed data is essential in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Akira Imakura , Hiroaki Inaba , Yukihiko Okada , Tetsuya Sakurai

Predicting competitive outcomes typically requires fitting dynamical models to data, from which interaction strengths and coexistence indicators such as invasion criteria can be produced. Methods that allow to propagate parameter…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-04-10 Matthieu Paquet , Frédéric Barraquand

We consider the fully decentralized machine learning scenario where many users with personal datasets collaborate to learn models through local peer-to-peer exchanges, without a central coordinator. We propose to train personalized models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Valentina Zantedeschi , Aurélien Bellet , Marc Tommasi

Multi-Context Systems are an expressive formalism to model (possibly) non-monotonic information exchange between heterogeneous knowledge bases. Such information exchange, however, often comes with unforseen side-effects leading to violation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Antonius Weinzierl

Ecological models traditionally explain stability and coexistence through pairwise interactions among species. These interactions can also involve groups of three or more species, higher-order interactions, which recent theory suggests can…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-07 Marc Duran-Sala , Sandro Meloni , Violeta Calleja-Solanas

In large scale systems such as the Internet, replicating data is an essential feature in order to provide availability and fault-tolerance. Attiya and Welch proved that using strong consistency criteria such as atomicity is costly as each…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-12 Matthieu Perrin , Achour Mostefaoui , Claude Jard

Reputation plays a crucial role in social interactions by affecting the fitness of individuals during an evolutionary process. Previous works have extensively studied the result of imitation dynamics without focusing on potential irrational…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Kehuan Feng , Songlin Han , Minyu Feng , Attila Szolnoki

This paper studies collaboration through the cloud in the context of cooperative adaptive control for robot manipulators. We first consider the case of multiple robots manipulating a common object through synchronous centralized update laws…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Patrick M. Wensing , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine
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