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Colloidal systems observed in video microscopy are often analysed using the displacements correlation matrix of particle positions. In non-thermal systems, the inverse of this matrix can be interpreted as a pair-interaction potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Michael Schindler , A. C. Maggs

We consider two-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter fields which are renormalizable, but not conformal invariant. Questions concerning the $\b$ function and the effective action are addressed, and the effective action and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jan Ambjorn , Kazuo Ghoroku

We study the inverse problem of deducing the dynamical characteristics (such as the potential field) of large systems from kinematic observations. We show that, for a class of steady-state systems, the solution is unique even with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-14 Mikko Kaasalainen

Based on a reconsideration of the Gibbs paradox, we show that a residual, non-extensive term in entropy turns up upon mixing identical particles, whether they are indistinguishable or not. The positive contribution from this residual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Chi-Lun Lee , Yiing-Rei Chen

We generalize the Cooper problem to the case of many interacting particles in the vicinity of the Fermi level in the presence of disorder. On the basis of this approach we study numerically the variation of the pair coupling energy in small…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Lages , G. Benenti , D. L. Shepelyansky

We study the inverse eigenvector centrality problem on connected undirected graphs, namely, whether a given positive vector can be realized by assigning suitable edge weights. We provide a complete characterization in terms of stable sets…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-30 Mauro Passacantando , Fabio Raciti

We consider the inverse problem of determining an electromagnetic potential appearing in an infinite cylindrical domain from boundary measurements. More precisely, we prove the stable recovery of some general class of magnetic field and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Yavar Kian , Yosra Soussi

We study a new generalized version of the point pair function defined with a constant $\alpha>0$. We prove that this function is a quasi-metric for all values of $\alpha>0$, and compare it to several hyperbolic-type metrics, such as the…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-01-10 Oona Rainio

In this paper, we develop a general approach to prove stability for the non linear second step of hybrid inverse problems. We work with general functionals of the form $\sigma|\nabla u|^p$, $0 < p \leq 1$, where $u$ is the solution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Carlos Montalto , Plamen Stefanov

Molecular dynamics simulations and integral equation calculations of a simple equimolar mixture of diatomic molecules and monomers interacting via attractive and repulsive short-range potentials show the existence of pattern formation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 C. Bores , E. Lomba , A. Perera , N. G. Almarza

In the article considers some remarks to the standard approach to weak interactions. Higgs mechanism contains contradictions, therefore cannot be considered as a realistic mechanism for mass generations. The couple constant of the weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kh. M. Beshtoev

The bi-local fields are the quantum fields of two-particle systems, the bi-local, systems, bounded by relativistic potentials. Since those form constrained dynamical systems, it is limited to introduce the interactions of the bi-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Kenichi Aouda , Naohiro Kanda , Shigefumi Naka , Haruki Toyoda

A number of simple pair interaction potentials of the carbon dioxide molecule are investigated and found to underestimate the magnitude of the second virial coefficient in the temperature interval 220 K to 448 K by up to 20%. Also the third…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Rasmus A. X. Persson

We present a critical discussion of quantum corrections, renormalisation, and the computation of the beta functions and the effective potential in Higgs inflation. In contrast with claims in the literature, we find no evidence for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Damien P. George , Sander Mooij , Marieke Postma

We investigate the site percolation transition in two strongly correlated systems in three dimensions: the massless harmonic crystal and the voter model. In the first case we start with a Gibbs measure for the potential, $U=\frac{J}{2}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vesselin I. Marinov , Joel L. Lebowitz

Given a classical gas described by the truncated correlation functions of all orders, we prove convergence of an expansion of the pair interaction part of the (unknown) potential in terms of the truncated correlation functions of all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Fabio Frommer , Tobias Kuna , Dimitrios Tsagkarogiannis

We consider stochastic dynamics of lattice systems with finite local state space, possibly at low temperature, and possibly non-reversible. We assume the additional regularity properties on the dynamics: a) There is at least one stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-04 Benedikt Jahnel , Christof Kuelske

A generalized version of Groeneveld's convergence criterion for the virial expansion and generating functionals for weighted $2$-connected graphs is proven. The criterion works for inhomogeneous systems and yields bounds for the density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Sabine Jansen

We present an effective field theory of multiparticle correlations based on analogy with Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity. We assume that the field represents particle density fluctuations, and show that in the case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. Sarcevic , H. C. Eggers , H. Th. Elze

The $GW$ approximation is a widely used framework for studying correlated materials, but it struggles with certain limitations, such as its inability to explain pseudogap phenomena. To overcome these problems, we propose a systematic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Hui Li , Yingze Su , Junnian Xiong , Haiqing Lin , Huaqing Huang , Dingping Li
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