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Weakly nonlinear degrees of freedom in dissipative quantum systems tend to localize near manifolds of quasi-classical states. We present a family of analytical and computational methods for deriving optimal unitary model transformations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Nikolas Tezak , Nina Hadis Amini , Hideo Mabuchi

n this paper, we review and connect the three essential conditions needed by the collapse model to achieve a complete and exact formulation, namely the theoretical, the experimental, and the ontological ones. These features correspond to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Angelo Bassi , Mauro Dorato , Hendrik Ulbricht

Given an ontological model of a quantum system, a "genuine measurement," as opposed to a quantum measurement, means an experiment that determines the value of a beable, i.e., of a variable that, according to the model, has an actual value…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Roderich Tumulka

There is a longstanding debate on the metaphysical relation between quantum states and the systems they describe. A series of relatively recent {\psi}-ontology theorems have been taken to show that, provided one accepts certain assumptions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ronnie Hermens

The dominantly orbital state method allows a semiclassical description of quantum systems. At the origin, it was developed for two-body relativistic systems. Here, the method is extended to treat two-body Hamiltonians and systems with three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Claude Semay , Fabien Buisseret

The aim of this tutorial is to analyze the equilibrium properties of some simple but widely used quantum systems. The canonical ensemble is used to evaluate the required properties here.

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Jishad Kumar , Ebad Kamil

This work presents two novel approaches for the symplectic model reduction of high-dimensional Hamiltonian systems using data-driven quadratic manifolds. Classical symplectic model reduction approaches employ linear symplectic subspaces for…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-25 Harsh Sharma , Hongliang Mu , Patrick Buchfink , Rudy Geelen , Silke Glas , Boris Kramer

Quantum state preparation in high-dimensional systems is an essential requirement for many quantum-technology applications. The engineering of an arbitrary quantum state is, however, typically strongly dependent on the experimental platform…

I discuss a set of strong, but probabilistically intelligible, axioms from which one can {\em almost} derive the appratus of finite dimensional quantum theory. Stated informally, these require that systems appear completely classical as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Alexander Wilce

We will give a new model for measurements of a quantum system such that the measuring apparatuses are described by a unital separable non-type I nuclear simple C$^*$-algebra equipped with certain unital endomorphisms and pure states. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Akitaka Kishimoto

In this work, we develop a mathematical framework to model a quantum system whose Hamiltonian may depend on the state of changing environment, that evolves according to a Markovian process. When the environment changes its state, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Henryk Gzyl

Quantum computers are not yet up to the task of providing computational advantages for practical stochastic diffusion models commonly used by financial analysts. In this paper we introduce a class of stochastic processes that are both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Eric Ghysels , Jack Morgan , Hamed Mohammadbagherpoor

Effective and efficient forecasting relies on identification of the relevant information contained in past observations -- the predictive features -- and isolating it from the rest. When the future of a process bears a strong dependence on…

We present a new approach for the quantification of quantumness of correlations in fermionic systems. We study the Multipartite Relative Entropy of Quantumness in such systems, and show how the symmetries in the states can be used to obtain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Tiago Debarba , Reinaldo O. Vianna , Fernando Iemini

In these notes we will give an overview and road map for a definition and characterization of (relative) entropy for both classical and quantum systems. In other words, we will provide a consistent treatment of entropy which can be applied…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 W. A. Majewski , L. E. Labuschagne

We introduce novel schemes for quantum computing based on local measurements on entangled resource states. This work elaborates on the framework established in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 220503 (2007), quant-ph/0609149]. Our method makes use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Gross , J. Eisert , N. Schuch , D. Perez-Garcia

This paper considers a generalization of the notion of quantum observables in ontological models of quantum mechanics. Within this framework it is possible to construct physical models where quantum noncommutativity can arise dynamically.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-12 Tung Ten Yong

In this paper, we consider the dynamical modeling of a class of quantum network systems consisting of qubits. Qubit probes are employed to measure a set of selected nodes of the quantum network systems. For a variety of applications, a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-01 Qi Yu , Yuanlong Wang , Daoyi Dong , Ian R. Petersen , Guo-Yong Xiang

In order to claim that one has experimentally tested whether a noncontextual ontological model could underlie certain measurement statistics in quantum theory, it is necessary to have a notion of noncontextuality that applies to unsharp…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Robert W. Spekkens

We develop a partial Hamiltonian framework to obtain reductions and closed-form solutions via first integrals of current value Hamiltonian systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The approach is algorithmic and applies to many…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-20 R. Naz , F. M. Mahomed , Azam Chaudhry