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Periodic and solitary travelling-wave solutions of an extended reduced Ostrovsky equation are investigated. Attention is restricted to solutions that, for the appropriate choice of certain constant parameters, reduce to solutions of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-06-20 E. John Parkes

The behavior of monochromatic electromagnetic waves in stationary media is shown to be ruled by a frequency dependent function, which we call Wave Potential, encoded in the structure of the Helmholtz equation. Contrary to the common belief…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Adriano Orefice , Raffaele Giovanelli , Domenico Ditto

We present a large family of {\it{exact}} solitary wave solutions of the one dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with time-varying scattering length and gain/loss, in both expulsive and regular parabolic confinement regimes. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajneesh Atre , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , G. S. Agarwal

Solitons - localized wave packets that travel without spreading - play a central role in understanding transport and properties of nonlinear systems, from optical fibers to fluid dynamics. In quantum many-body systems, however, such robust…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Aron Kerschbaumer , Jean-Yves Desaules , Marko Ljubotina , Maksym Serbyn

Interactions between solitary waves have been pivotal to understanding nonlinear phenomena across various disciplines. The dynamics of rarefaction solitary waves holds great potential, yet their fundamental characteristics and interactions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Yasuhiro Miyazawa , Christopher Chong , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Jinkyu Yang

This paper studies both existence and spectral stability properties of bounded spatially periodic traveling wave solutions to a large class of scalar viscous balance laws in one space dimension with a reaction function of monostable or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-25 Enrique Alvarez , Ramon G. Plaza

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localized packet and which preserves this localization in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-09 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

We variationally determine the dynamics of bright soliton trains composed of harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interatomic interactions. In particular, we obtain the interaction potential between two solitons.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C. Stoof , R. G. Hulet , K. E. Strecker , G. B. Partridge

We study focussing discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations and present a new variational existence proof for homoclinic standing waves (bright solitons). Our approach relies on the constrained maximization of an energy functional and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Michael Herrmann

Attraction between atoms in a Bose-Einstein-Condensate renders the condensate unstable to collapse. Confinement in an atom trap, however, can stabilize the condensate for a limited number of atoms, as was observed with 7Li, but beyond this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevin E. Strecker , Guthrie B. Partridge , Andrew G. Truscott , Randall G. Hulet

The Frenkel-Kontorova model for dislocation dynamics from 1938 is given by a chain of atoms, where neighbouring atoms interact through a linear spring and are exposed to a smooth periodic on-site potential. A dislocation moving with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Boris Buffoni , Hartmut Schwetlick , Johannes Zimmer

In this paper we study the invasion fronts of spatially periodic monotone reaction-diffusion systems in a multi-dimensional setting. We study the pulsating traveling waves that connect the trivial equilibrium, for which all components of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-14 Liangliang Deng , Arnaud Ducrot , Quentin Griette

We investigate the stability and nonlinear local dynamics of spectrally stable wave trains in reaction-diffusion systems. For each $N\in\mathbb{N}$, such $T$-periodic traveling waves are easily seen to be nonlinearly asymptotically stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Mathew A. Johnson , Wesley R. Perkins

We analyze a system of reacting elements harmonically coupled to nearest neighbors in the continuum limit. An analytic solution is found for traveling waves. The procedure is used to find oscillatory as well as solitary waves. A comparison…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Abramson , A. R. Bishop , V. M. Kenkre

A variety of solitary waves, such as solitons, vortex rings, solitonic vortices, and more complex entities, have recently been predicted to exist. They can move in superfluid ultracold gases along elongated traps. The theoretical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-15 L. P. Pitaevskii

In this paper, we study the traveling wave solutions to the density-suppressed motility model describing the ``self-trapping'' mechanism that induces spatio-temporal pattern formations observed in the experiment. We establish the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Jing Li , Zhi-An Wang

We present a family of generalized unitary transformations that simplifies the Hamiltonian for a harmonically trapped two level atom (or ion) interacting with a plane wave laser field. Novel near resonant single as well as double…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu , L. You

We study linear transmission and nonlinear soliton transport through quasi-periodic structures, which profiles are described by multiple modulation frequencies. We show that resonant scattering at mixed-frequency resonances limits…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov

In this work, we study a model of a one-dimensional magnetic metamaterial formed by a discrete array of nonlinear resonators. We focus on periodic and localized traveling waves of the model, in the presence of loss and an external drive.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 M. Agaoglou , V. M. Rothos , D. J Fratzeskakis , G. P. Veldes , H. Susanto

It is commonly held that a necessary condition for the existence of solitons in nonlinear-wave systems is that the soliton's frequency (spatial or temporal) must not fall into the continuous spectrum of radiation modes. However, this is not…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. R. Champneys , B. A. Malomed , J. Yang , D. J. Kaup