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Staggered and linear multi-particle trains constitute characteristic structures in inertial microfluidics. Using lattice-Boltzmann simulations, we investigate their properties and stability, when flowing through microfluidic channels. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Christian Schaaf , Holger Stark

We investigate a new class of topological travelling-wave solutions for a macroscopipc swarmalator model involving force non-reciprocity. Swarmalators are systems of self-propelled particles endowed with a phase variable. The particles are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Pierre Degond , Antoine Diez

In this work, we show that collisions of one type of nonlinear wave can lead to generation of a different kind of nonlinear wave. Specifically, we demonstrate the formation of topological solitons (or transition waves) via collisions of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Hiromi Yasuda , Hang Shu , Weijian Jiao , Vincent Tournat , Jordan R. Raney

Experiments on ultra-cold attractive Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) have demonstrated that at low dimensions atomic clouds can form localized objects, propagating for long times without significant changes in their shapes and attributed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir. E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We prove a principle of linearized stability for traveling wave solutions to neural field equations posed on the real line. Additionally, we provide the existence of a finite dimensional invariant center manifold close to a traveling wave,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-06 Safaa Habib , Romain Veltz

A fully analytical theory of a traveling soliton in a one-dimensional fermionic superfluid is developed within the framework of time-dependent self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, which are solved exactly in the Andreev…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Dmitry K. Efimkin , Victor Galitski

Rogue waves are known to be much more common on jet currents. A possible explanation was put forward in [ [V. Shrira and A. Slunyaev, Nonlinear dynamics of trapped waves on jet currents and rogue waves, Phys. Rev. E 89, 041002, 2014]]: for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 A. V. Slunyaev , V. I. Shrira

We consider soliton solutions of a two-dimensional nonlinear system with the self-focusing nonlinearity and a quasi-1D confining potential, taking harmonic potential as an example. We investigate a single soliton in detail and find…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nguyen Viet Hung , Michal Matuszewski , Marek Trippenbach

We study the dynamics of a ferrofluid thin film confined in a Hele-Shaw cell, and subjected to a tilted nonuniform magnetic field. It is shown that the interface between the ferrofluid and an inviscid outer fluid (air) supports traveling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Zongxin Yu , Ivan C. Christov

We collect evidences on existence of microscopic solitons, and their determining role in electronic processes of quasi-1D conductors. The ferroelectric charge ordering gives access to several types of solitons in conductivity and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Brazovskii

We study waves in a chain of dispersively coupled phase oscillators. Two approaches -- a quasi-continuous approximation and an iterative numerical solution of the lattice equation -- allow us to characterize different types of traveling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Karsten Ahnert , Arkardy Pikovsky

Nonlinear wave phenomena such as stop-and-go traffic patterns are widely observed in vehicular flow but remain challenging to describe within a rigorous mathematical framework. Motivated by this, we investigate nonlinear wave structures in…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-18 Kota Ikeda , Tomoyuki Miyaji

We identify a new type of pattern formation in spatially distributed active systems. We simulate one-dimensional two-component systems with predator-prey local interaction and pursuit-evasion taxis between the components. In a sufficiently…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov

We study a system of interacting particles in a periodically moving external potential, within the simplest possible description of paradigmatic symmetric exclusion process on a ring. The model describes diffusion of hardcore particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Rakesh Chatterjee , Sakuntala Chatterjee , Punyabrata Pradhan , S. S. Manna

We consider a lattice equation modelling one-dimensional metamaterials formed by a discrete array of nonlinear resonators. We focus on periodic travelling waves due to the presence of a periodic force. The existence and uniqueness results…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 M. Agaoglou , M. Feckan , M. Pospisil , V. M. Rothos , H. Susanto

We study one-electron tunneling through atomic-scale one-dimensional wires in the presence of coherent electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling. We use a full quantum model for the e-ph interaction within the wire with open boundary conditions. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Ness , A. J. Fisher

We study the waves at the interface between two thin horizontal layers of immiscible fluids subject to high-frequency horizontal vibrations. Previously, the variational principle for energy functional, which can be adopted for treatment of…

The profile of a nonlinear stationary thermomagnetic wave in the resistive state of superconductors is studied at different transport currents. It is proved that the thermomagnetic wave has an oscillating profile at relatively high values…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nizam A. Taylanov

Relations between particle and wave properties for charge carriers in periodic potentials of crystalline metals and semiconductors are derived. The particle aspects of electrons and holes in periodic potentials are considered using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Wlodek Zawadzki

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localised packet and which preserves this localisation in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-29 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , E. Sinibaldi