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Within the traditional frame of reduced MHD, a new rigorous perturbation expansion provides the equation ruling the nonlinear growth and saturation of the tearing mode for any current gradient. The small parameter is the magnetic island…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Arcis , D. F. Escande , M. Ottaviani

A suspended fluid film with two free surfaces convects when a sufficiently large voltage is applied across it. We present a linear stability analysis for this system. The forces driving convection are due to the interaction of the applied…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zahir A. Daya , Stephen W. Morris , John R. de Bruyn

We investigate the behavior of flows, including turbulent flows, driven by a horizontal body-force and subject to a vertical magnetic field, with the following question in mind: for very strong applied magnetic field, is the flow mostly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Basile Gallet , Charles R. Doering

We analyse the stability of a magnetized medium consisting of a neutral fluid and a fluid of charged particles, coupled to each other through a drag force and exposed to differential body forces (for example, as the result of radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. V. Tytarenko , R. J. R. Williams , S. A. E. G. Falle

We investigate the collective motion of magnetic rotors suspended in a viscous fluid under an uniform rotating magnetic field. The rotors are positioned on a square lattice, and low Reynolds hydrodynamics is assumed. For a $3 \times 3$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Takuma Kawai , Daiki Matsunaga , Fanlong Meng , Julia M. Yeomans , Ramin Golestanian

We investigate a two-dimensional system of magnetic colloids with anisotropic geometry (rods) subjected to an oscillating external magnetic field. The structural and dynamical properties of the steady states are analyzed, by means of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Jorge L. C. Domingos , Everton A. de Freitas , W. P. Ferreira

We present the first demonstration of the negative effective magnetic pressure instability in direct numerical simulations of stably stratified, externally forced, isothermal hydromagnetic turbulence in the regime of large plasma beta. By…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Axel Brandenburg , Koen Kemel , Nathan Kleeorin , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Igor Rogachevskii

The three-dimensional nature of plasmoid instabilities is studied using the reduced magnetohydrodynamic equations. For a Harris equilibrium with guide field, represented by $\vc{B}_o = B_{po} \tanh (x/\lambda) \hat{y} + B_{zo} \hat{z}$, a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. D. Baalrud , A. Bhattacharjee , Y. -M. Huang

In this paper I analyze the onset of Rayleigh-Taylor instability between two linear viscoelastic fluids assuming that the perturbations at the interface are small. In the first half, the paper analyzes a stratified viscoelastic fluid in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Amey Joshi

Magnetic field strengths inferred for relativistic outflows including gamma-ray bursts (GRB) and active galactic nuclei (AGN) are larger than naively expected by orders of magnitude. We present three-dimensional relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Weiqun Zhang , Andrew MacFadyen , Peng Wang

We consider the generation of magnetic field by a turbulent flow. For the linear induction equation (i.e. the kinematic dynamo problem), we show that the statistical moments of the magnetic field display multiscaling and in particular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Francois Petrelis

Magnetic buoyancy instability plays an important role in the evolution of astrophysical magnetic fields. Here we revisit the problem introduced by \citet{Gilman_1970} of the short wavelength linear stability of a plane layer of compressible…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 K. A. Mizerski , C. R. Davies , D. W. Hughes

The Tayler instability of an azimuthal magnetic field with one or two ``rings'' along the radius is studied for an axially unbounded Taylor-Couette flow. The rotation law of the conducting fluid is a quasi-Keplerian one. Without rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Günther Rüdiger , Manfred Schultz

It is known that an axisymmetric viscous film flowing down the outside of a thin vertical fiber becomes unstable to interfacial perturbations. We present an experimental study using fluids with different densities, surface tensions and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Linda B. Smolka , Justin North , Bree K. Guerra

This paper gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence of the solution of a weakly damped second order linear differential equation that is subjected to outside forcing, for which solutions of the unforced equation are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-27 John A. D. Appleby , Subham Pal

Magnetic fields in upper main-sequence stars, white dwarfs, and neutron stars are known to persist for timescales comparable to their lifetimes. From a theoretical perspective this is problematic, as it can be shown that simple magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Taner Akgün , Andreas Reisenegger , Alpha Mastrano , Pablo Marchant

Turbulent dynamo theories have faced difficulties in obtaining evolution of large-scale magnetic fields on short dynamical time-scales due to the constraint imposed by magnetic helicity balance. This has critical implications for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Pallavi Bhat

Using the persistent current I induced by an Aharonov-Bohm flux in square lattices with random potentials, we study the interplay between electronic correlations and disorder upon the ground state (GS) of a few polarized electrons (spinless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zoltan Adam Nemeth , Jean-Louis Pichard

We investigate the nature of the dynamo bifurcation in a configuration applicable to the Earth's liquid outer core. Numerical studies on the stability domain of dipolar magnetic fields found a dichotomy between non-reversing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Ludovic Petitdemange

We focus our attention on some relevant aspects of the beam-plasma instability in order to refine some features of the linear and non-linear dynamics. After a re-analysis of the Poisson equation and of the assumption dealing with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Nakia Carlevaro , Matteo Del Prete , Giovanni Montani , Fabio Squillaci